北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第20课时课件.ppt

*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,第,20,课时,PART ONE,第一篇,教材梳理篇,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,1.,词,单词,;,话,2.,工作,劳动,事情,;,工作,(,机器、器官等,),运转,3.,工人,工作者,4.,世界,5.,烦恼,担忧,发愁,困扰,6.,更坏的,7.,最坏的,最差的,8.,有,的价值,值得,的,9.,将,会,;,打算,;,想要,(will,的过去式,),10.,伤,伤害,;,创伤,伤口,word,work,worker,world,worry,worse,worst,worth,would,wound,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,11.,写,书写,写作,著述,12.,作家,13.,错误的,不正常的,有毛病的,14.,X,射线,X,光,15.,码,;,院子,;,场地,16.,年,17.,黄色,;,黄色的,18.,是,好,同意,19.,昨天,20.,尚,还,仍然,write(wrote,written),writer,wrong,X-ray,yard,year,yellow,yes,yesterday,yet,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,21.,你,;,你们,22.,年轻的,23.,你的,;,你们的,24.,你的,;,你们的,(,名词性物主代词,),25.,你自己,26.,你们自己,27.,零,;,零度,;,零点,28.,动物园,you,young,your,yours,yourself,yourselves,zero,zoo,基础自主梳理,必备短语,1.,想起,考虑,;,认为,看法,2.,成千上万,几千,3.,扔掉,4.,太,以至于不,5.,试穿,试试看,6.,试验,7.,关小,调低,8.,关掉,(,水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等,),9.,打开,(,水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等,),10.,翻动,犁翻,(,土地,),think of,thousands of,throw away,too,to,try on,try out,turn down,turn off,turn on,turn over,基础自主梳理,必备短语,11.,到达,来到,;,开大,(,声音,),12.,上下,来回,13.,过去常常做某事,14.,习惯于某事,15.,等候,等待,16.,醒来,17.,算出,解决,18.,担心,烦恼,19.,写下,记下,20.,写信给,turn up,up and down,used to do sth,be used to sth,wait for,wake up,work out,worry about,write down,write to,核心考点突破,work,v.&n.,工作,劳动,;,劳作,运转,【,题,1】,用,job,或,work,填空,(1)It takes a lot of,to build the bridge.,(2)When you start a,you must stick to it.,【,归纳拓展,】,work,用法小结,:,(1)n.work,工作,不可数名词,out of work,失业,at work,在工作,;job,工作,可数名词,(2)v.,工作,运转,work on,从事,work,job,核心考点突破,worth,adj.,有,的价值,值得,的,【,题,2】,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,The problem is well worth,a second time in case we make the wrong decision.(discuss),【,归纳拓展,】,注意,:,一般来说,worth,前可用,well,really,very,much,hardly,easily,等词修饰。,【,题,3】,根据汉语意思完成句子,这是一本很有教育意义的书,因此很值得读一读。,The book is very educational,so,.,discussing,it is well worth reading,核心考点突破,yet,adv.,尚,还,仍然,【,题,4】,选词填空,Holly has,fed the dog,but she hasnt watered the plants,.(already/yet),【词义辨析】,词条,用法,yet,用于现在完成时态的疑问句,(,意为,“,已经,”),和否定句,(,意为,“,还,”),的句末,already,用于现在完成时态的肯定句句中或句末,already,yet,核心考点突破,thousands of,成千上万,几千,【,题,5】,用,thousand,的正确形式填空,(1)Men have been making music for,of years.,(2)There are 3,students in our school now.,【,归纳拓展,】,概数与确切数字的表达,:,(1)hundred,thousand,和,million,与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且不与介词,of,连用,后接复数名词。,(2)hundred,thousand,和,million,不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,要与介词,of,连用,且后接复数名词。,thousands,thousand,核心考点突破,too.to.,太,以至于不能,【,题,6】,同义句转换,(1)He walks too slowly to get there on time.,He walks,slowly,get there on time.,(2)He is so young that he cant go to school by himself.,He is,to school by himself.,【,归纳拓展,】,tooto/sothat,(1)too+adj./adv.+to do,太,以至于不能,(2)sothat+,从句 如此,以至于,注意,:,二者一定情况下可以互换。,so that he cant,too young to go,核心考点突破,work out,算出,解决,【,题,7】,根据汉语意思完成句子,(1),每磅的价格总计为,$3.20,。,The price,$3.20 per pound.,(2),我弄不懂这首诗的含义。,I cant,the meaning of this poem.,【,归纳拓展,】,work out,的不同含义,:,(1),后面,+sth,表示解决某问题或者计算出数值,;,如果后接代词,则代词放于,work,和,out,之间。,(2),后面,+at+,价格,表示总值多少。,works out at,work out,核心考点突破,worry about,担心,【,题,8】,根据汉语意思完成句子,(1),我们都担心她的健康。,We all,her health.,(2),不要担心明天的测试,你会通过的。,Dont be,tomorrows test;you will pass it.,【,归纳拓展,】,(1)worry about sb/sth,担心某人,/,某,事,表示动作。,(2)be worried about,担心,表示状态。,worry about,worried about,核心考点突破,write to.,写信给,【,题,9】,根据汉语意思完成句子,她每个月一定写信给她的父母。,She never fails to,her parents every month.,【,归纳拓展,】,“,写信,”,及,“,收信,”,的表达,:,(1)write to sb,写信给某人,(2)hear from sb/receive a letter from sb,收到某人的信,write to,一词多义积累,(1)My father left me a house in his,will,.,(2)No matter what happened,he never lost the,will,to live.,(3)You,will,be in time if you hurry.,1.will,A.v.,将,;,愿意,B.n.,意志,;,决心,;,情感,C.n.,遗嘱,根据语境,判断单词在句中的意思,(,写出该词所属义项的英文大写字母即可,),并翻译句子,答案,(1)C,句意,:,我的父亲在遗嘱中留给我一套房子。,(2)B,句意,:,不论发生什么事,他从未丧失活下去的意志。,(3)A,句意,:,你要是抓紧一点儿就会来得及。,一词多义积累,(1)This,well,gives back the sound of your voice.,(2)Thank you for looking after us so,well,.,(3)He looks,well,these days.,(4),Well,its a pleasure to meet you.,(5)Tears were,welling,up in her eyes.,2.well,A.adv.,很好地,满意地,B.adj.,良好的,健康的,C.n.,井,;,源泉,D.v.,涌出,E.exclamation,啊,嗯,好啦,答案,(1)C,句意,:,这口井能把你的声音折射回来。,(2)A,句意,:,感谢你们把我们照顾得如此周到。,(3)B,句意,:,他这几天看起来状态很好。,(4)E,句意,:,哦,很高兴见到你。,(5)D,句意,:,她热泪盈眶。,