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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit,8Collecting things,Module 4,Fun time,上册,1/71,知识导航,关键词汇:,1.,与众不一样;不寻常,(,adj,.,)_,2.,采访,(,n,.&,v,.,)_,3.,模型,(,n,.,)_,4.,邮票,(,n,.)_,5.,门铃,(,n,.)_,6.,前面,(,adj,.,)_,7.,银色;银白色,(,adj.,)_,unusual,interview,model,stamp,doorbell,front,silver,2/71,8.,按;揿;摁,(,v,.)_,9.,孙女,;,外孙女,(,n,.)_,10.,向里面,(,adv,.)_,11.,处处;处处;各个地方,(,adv,.)_,12.,跟随,(,v,.)_,13.,几乎不;几乎没有,(,adv,.)_,14.,空间,(,n,.)_,push,granddaughter,inside,everywhere,follow,hardly,space,3/71,15.空闲 (,adj.,),_,16.杂志(,n.,),_,17.(强调观点等)确实,确实,(,adv,.,),_,18.以前(,adv,.),_,19.以上;大于;多于,(,adv.,),_,20.搜集(,v,.),_,free,magazine,really,ago,over,collect,4/71,主要词组:,1.客厅;起居室,_,_,2.客厅;起居室,_,_,3.对感兴趣,_,_,4.(绘画、雕塑等)艺术作品,_,_,5.花时间做某事,_,6.寻找,_,_,7.某人业余时间,_,_,8.集邮,_,_,9.飞机模型,_,_,10.跟随某人进入,_,_,living room,(be)bad for,(be)interested in,work of art,spend time(in)doing sth.,look for,ones free time,collect stamps,model plane,follow sb.into,5/71,经典句子,1.,他们前门挂有,8,个门铃!(,front door,),_,2.爷爷,谁开始搜集门铃了?(start doing sth.),_,3.爷爷,那你喜欢搜集什么?(what do you like)_,4.我喜欢搜集报纸。(like doing sth.),_,There are eight doorbells on their front door!,Who started collecting doorbells,Grandpa?,What do you like collecting,Grandpa?,I like collecting newspapers.,6/71,5.,他们走了进去,看到(屋里)处处都是报纸。(,go inside,),_,6.,孩子们跟着她走进客厅,看见那里有许多玩具。(,follow someone into,),_,_,They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere.,The children followed her into the living room and,saw lots of toys there.,7/71,7.,几乎都没有空间给孩子们坐了。(,hardly any,),_,_,8.,你们在学校里有很多功课要做,所以你们不应该花太多时间来搜集东西!(,have to do;spend time doing sth.,),_,There was hardly any space for the children to sit,down.,You have your school work to do,so you shouldnt spend too much time collecting things!,8/71,关键点精讲,关键点,1,collect,【思维导图】,第,1,课时,Vocabulary,9/71,【举例】,He loves collecting stamps.他喜欢集邮。,He is a collector of coins.他是一名硬币收藏者。,This is my collection of stamps.这是我集邮册。,【应用】,(1)He spends too much time,_,(collect)stamps.,(2)He has a,_,(collect)of stamps.,(3)He is a,_,(collect)of stamps.,collecting,collection,collector,10/71,关键点,2,unusual,【思维导图】,【举例】,This is an unusual sign.这是一个不寻常迹象。,She seems an unusually clever girl.她看起来像是一个异常聪明姑娘。,11/71,【举例】,What do you usually do after work?你下班以后通常都做些什么?,She is dreaming away as usual.像往常一样她又在那儿发呆。,【应用】,(,1,)He goes out to have a walk after dinner as,_,(unusual).,(,2,)He,_,(unusual)goes out to have a walk after dinner.,usual,usually,12/71,关键点,3,soon,【思维导图】,13/71,【举例】,He will be back soon.=He will be back in a short time.他很快就回来。,How soon will he be back?他多久会回来?,I will tell him about it as soon as he comes back.他一回来我就将此告诉他。,Sooner or later,you will make it.迟早你会成功。,14/71,【应用】,(1)()How soon will he be back?,_.,A.On two hours B.After two hours,C.In two hours,(2)()As soon as he _ enough money,he _ the book.,A.has;buys B.has;will buy,C.will have;will buy,C,B,15/71,关键点,4,everywhere,【思维导图】,【举例】,New factories are going up everywhere.处处于兴建新工厂。,16/71,You can see newspapers everywhere=You can see newspapers here and there.你能够看到处处是报纸。,【应用】,()There are books,everywhere,.(选出能够替换画线部分最正确选项),A.outside B.over there,C.here and there,C,17/71,关键点,5,free,【思维导图】,18/71,【举例】,We have a lot of free time.,我们有很多空闲时间。,Everyone loves freedom.,每个人都热爱自由。,The tourists went about London freely.,游客们在伦敦四处自由游览。,【,应用,】,(1)_(free)is important to everyone.,(2)()Tom is,free,now.We can play basketball together.,(选出能够替换画线部分最正确选项),A.not busy B.busy C.poor,A,Freedom,19/71,关键点,6,really,【思维导图】,【,举例,】,I really love the book because its so interesting.,我确实很喜欢这本书,因为它如此有趣。,20/71,This is a real problem.,这是一个现实问题。,If we work hard,our dream will become reality.,假如我们努力工作,梦想就会成真。,They dont really believe the story.=They dont truly believe the story.,他们并不真地相信这个故事。,【,应用,】,(1)The story he told sounds _(really).,(2)The story he told sounds _(really)interesting.,real,really,21/71,关键点,7,over,【思维导图】,22/71,【,举例,】,Its an important task,so lets get it over with as soon as possible.,这是一项主要任务,所以让我们尽快地把它做完。,There are over 20 students here.=There are more than 20 students here.,这里有超出二十名学生。,The class is over.=The class ends.,这节课结束了。,23/71,【,应用,】,(,1,),()Tom is,over,thirteen.He is a middle school student now.,(选出能够替换画线部分最正确选项),A.less than B.more than,C.almost,(,2,),()Its 5 p.m.The last class is _.,A.end B.finish,C.over,B,C,24/71,关键点,8,be bad for,【思维导图】,【,举例,】,My teacher told me smoking was bad for our health.,我老师告诉我吸烟有害健康。,25/71,Vegetables are good for our health.,蔬菜对我们健康有益。,She is bad at Physics.,她不擅长物理。,【,应用,】,()Watching TV too much is bad _ your eyes.,A.to B.for C.at,B,26/71,关键点 8,be,interested in,【思维导图,】,【,举例,】,Im interested in traditional books.,我对传统书籍感兴趣。,27/71,He is interested in playing football.=He has an interest in playing football.=He really likes playing football.他对踢足球感兴趣。,The football match made me interested in playing football.这个足球比赛使我对踢足球感兴趣。,【,应用,】,(1)He is _(interest)in reading books.,(2)He has an _(interest)in reading books.,(3)()Tom,is interested in,reading books.,(选出能够替换画线部分最正确选项),A.is good at B.does well in C.really likes,interested,interest,C,28/71,课堂练习,一、依据要求写出对应单词或短语,1.usual,_(,反义词,),2.busy,_(,反义词,),3.real,_(,adv.,),4.back,_(,反义词,),5.collection,_(,v,.),6.outside,_,(,反义词,),unusual,free,really,front,collect,inside,29/71,7.newspaper _(,复数,),8.push _(,第三人称单数,),9.,开始做某事,_,10.,走进去,_,newspapers,pushes,start doing sth.,go inside,30/71,二、词汇测试,i.,从下面每小题,A,、,B,、,C,三个选项中选出能够替换画线部分最正确选项。,()1.Dont worry.We can get to the cinema,soon,.,A.in a short time B.in time C.finally,()2.There are,over,100 thousand tourists on the Great Wall during the holiday.,A.around B.more than C.less than,()3.So many people here!You should,follow,me.,A.walk to B.go with C.go after,A,B,C,31/71,()4.My father is,free,on Saturdays and he often takes us to the park.,A.not busy B.happy C.nervous,()5.I,was interested in,drawing when I was five.,A.kept on B.was fond of C.looked forward to,()6.Look at your room!There are dirty socks and shoes,everywhere,.,A.all the way B.from other people C.all over the room,A,B,C,32/71,()7.Going to bed late,is bad for,peoples health.,A.is good at B.is not good for,C.is able to,()8.He,really,likes to spend the weekend with his parents at home.,A.finally B.truly,C.usually,B,B,33/71,ii.,依据句子意思,从下面每小题,A,、,B,、,C,三个选项中选出恰当词语完成句子。,()9.A _ is a representation (,代表,)of something,usually smaller than the original (,原物,).,A.model B.doorbell C.space,()10.When you _ something,you press (,按压,)it.,A.interview B.follow C.push,A,C,34/71,()11.If you say that something is _,you mean that you can see them the whole area.,A.everywhere B.over C.real,()12.The weather is so bad that they could _ go out for a walk.,A.nearly B.hardly C.easily,()13.Who was the first student _ at the meeting?,Daniel.He gave us _ great talk.,A.speaking;a B.to speak;a C.spoke;the,A,B,B,35/71,()14.There is _ any space for us to sit down in the room.Lets _ to the garden and have some tea there.,A.almost;go B.not;to go,C.hardly;go,()15.The programme is very popular.,_.We all like it.,A.Thats right B.Not at all,C.It doesnt matter,C,A,36/71,第,2,课时,Reading,关键点精讲,【,1,】,There was hardly any,space,for children to,sit down.,几乎都没有空间给孩子们坐了。,【使用方法】,There is hardly any for sb.to do sth.意为“某人几乎没有来做某事”。,There is hardly any food for us to eat.我们几乎没有能吃食物了。,37/71,【拓展】,(1)hardly=almost not,There was hardly any space for children to sit down,.,=There was almost not any space for children to sit down.几乎没有空间让孩子们坐下来。,(2)hardly,never,seldom等都是表示否定词。,He is never late for school.他上学从不迟到。,She seldom shows her feelings.她极少表示她情感。,38/71,【应用】,(1)()The boy,hardly,believed the news was true.(选处能够替换画线部分最正确选项),A.almost B.usually C.almost not,(2)几乎没有什么钱让我去买礼品了。(依据汉语意思补全句子),There is,_,any money for me,_ _,presents.,C,hardly,to,buy,39/71,【,2,】,so you shouldnt,spend too much time collecting,things!,所以你们不应该花太多时间搜集东西!,【使用方法】,(1)spend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”。,Do you spend much time staying with your family?你花很多时间与家人在一起吗?,(2)too much 意为“太多”,用来修饰不可数名词。,He drank too much beer last night.昨晚他喝太多酒了。,40/71,【拓展】,spend time/money on sth.在某事物上花时间/金钱,spend time/money(in)doing sth.做某事花时间/金钱,【辨析】,too much,much too 与too many 区分:,(1)too much意为“太多”,用于修饰不可数名词。,We have too much work to do.我们有太多工作要做。,(2)much too表示“太”,用来修饰形容词或副词。,It,s much too cold,.,天气实在太冷了。,(3)too many意为“太多”,用于修饰可数名词复数。,41/71,There are too many students in our class.,我们班上有太多学生。,【,应用,】,(1)()He doesn,t spend much time,_,his homework,.,A.do B.to do C.doing,(2),()Mum,the soup is,_,salty.,Sorry,dear.I,ve put,_,salt in it,A.too much;a lot B.many too;a lot of,C.much too;too much,C,C,42/71,课堂练习,一、用所给单词适当形式填空,1.This passage is very short.It has only ten,_,(sentence).,2.He took some,_,(magazine)and he planned to read them in the train.,3.This movie is,_,(real)funny.I want to see it again.,4.There isn,t,_,(something)in my bag.,sentences,magazines,really,anything,43/71,5.He,_,(start)collecting stamps two years ago.,6.He goes out to have a walk after dinner as,_,(unusual).,7.As a,_,(son),he takes care of his grandmother when his parents are away.,8.Lucy is so weak that she _(hard)finishes 1,500 metres race.,9.He is _(interest)in playing chess.,10.I didnt spend too much time _ (play)computer games.,started,usual,grandson,hardly,interested,playing,44/71,二、阅读了解,Tom is twelve years old,and he is interested in collecting stamps.He began to collect stamps when he was seven years old.He spends all his pocket money on stamps.Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study.Therefore,Tom collects a lot of stamps.He often shows his stamps to his friends and his neighbours.He usually goes to his mail box to get letters after school.He wants the stamps from them.,One day,Tom went to the mail box to get letters.But,45/71,there were no letters in his box.He found a letter in the box next to his.The letter was to Mrs May.There was a beautiful stamp on the letter.So he got off the stamp carefully and hurried home.After he went home,he was afraid that Mrs May would know he got her stamp.,On the morning of the next day,Tom put the stamp back to Mrs Mays box and then went to school.When he came back from school,he met Mrs May.She smiled to Mike.Tom smiled,too.,46/71,()1.Tom began to collect stamps when he was,_.,A.12 B.5 C.7 D.17,()2.His parents send him stamps when,_.,A.its his birthday,B.he is ill,C.he does bad in his study,D.he does well in his study,C,D,47/71,()3.Tom often goes to his mail box to _.,A.send a letter B.show his stamps to his friends,C.get letters D.collect letters,()4.Which is not the way to collect stamps by Tom?,A.He uses pocket money to buy stamps.,B.Sometimes his parents give him stamps.,C.He gets stamps from his letters.,D.He gets off stamps from others letters.,D,C,48/71,语法聚集,代词惯用于代替名词以及负担名词作用短语、不定式、动词,-,ing形式、从句或句子。在英语中代词用得极为广泛。英语中代词分为九类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词、关系代词和连接代词。在本单元,我们重点学习人称代词和物主代词。,第,3,课时,Grammar,49/71,一、人称代词,1,.,人称代词用来指代前面谈论到名词,依据其在句中作用,可分为主格和宾格。,2,.,人称代词主格普通在句中作主语。,I am a student.我是一名学生。(I作主语),You can do it by yourself.你能够自己去做。(you作主语),They went to the park.他们去了公园。(they作主语),50/71,3,.,人称代词宾格普通在句中作及物动词或介词宾语。,My mother loves me very much.我妈妈非常爱我。,(me作宾语),My mother is friendly to them.我妈妈对他们很友好。(them作宾语),4,.,人称代词通常是“二、三、一”次序。,You,he and I will have much work to do.你、我、他将会有很多工作要做。,51/71,二、物主代词,1,.,物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。,2,.,形容词性物主代词普通作定语,后面接名词,。,This is my book.这是我书。(my作定语),What is your name?你名字叫什么?(your作定语),We can see her book on the desk.我们能够看到她书在桌子上。(her作定语),52/71,3,.,名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语等,后面不能接名词。,Yours is over there.你在那里。(yours作主语),This book is mine.这本书是我。(mine作表语),My bike is broken.Can I borrow yours?我自行车坏了。我能借你吗?(yours作宾语),53/71,一、用所给单词适当形式填空,1.I will go swimming with a friend of,_,(I).,2.There is a man under the tree,but I cant see,_,(he)clearly.,3.This ball is not,_,(theirs).It is,_,(our).,4.,_,(they)parents are both teachers in a junior high school.,5.Can,_,(you)show me,_,(you)watch?,课堂练习,mine,him,theirs,ours,Their,you,your,54/71,6._(we)English teacher is Mrs Green.,7.Look!The chair lost one of _(it)legs.,8.I want to buy _ (she)a yellow skirt tomorrow.,9.Mike cant get down from the tree.Can you help _(he)?,10.The car in front of the bank is not _(he).,Our,its,her,him,his,55/71,二、单项选择,()1.The retired couple have decided to go to college.Its time for,_,to begin a new life.(上海),A.they B.them C.their D.theirs,()2.My brother will come to see me tomorrow.Ill meet,_,at the airport.(北京),A.her Byou C.him D.them,()3.I want to call my motherBut I cant find my mobile phone.,Dont worry.My sisters phone is here.You can use,_,.(丹东),A.my B.mine C.hers D.her,B,C,C,56/71,()4.What do you think of _ Chinese teacher,Jim?,Shes an excellent teacher,Ive improved a lot since she taught _ Chinese.(黄冈),A.our;us Bour;our,C.ours;us D.ours;our,()5.To my surprise,he sold _ house at such a low price.(重庆),A.he B.him,C.his D.himself,A,C,57/71,三、语法填空,What do people like to do in their free time?In fact,people have different kinds of,1.,(hobby)in their lives.When they are very young,they spend much time,2.,(play)with dolls or toy cars.They also enjoy,3.,(draw)pictures or building houses,4.,wooden blocks(积木).When they get a little older,they stop doing,5.,(that)things.They have got new hobbies.Some people like to do sports like playing football or going,6.,(skate),hobbies,playing,drawing,with,those,skating,58/71,outside.They can breathe the fresh air,7.,they can also make friends with others.Some people become,8.,(interest)in other activities such as painting and stamp collecting.And others love singing,dancing,playing,9.,guitar or some other things.Some people may change,10.,(they)hobbies,but some people keep the same hobby all the time.,and,interested,the,their,59/71,一、中英文互译,1.a waste of time,_,2.,搜集汽车杂志,_,3.be interested in,_,4.,乘船,_,5.,搜集明信片,_,6.,开始做某事,_,课堂练习,第,4,课时,Listening and speaking,浪费时间,collect car magazines,对感兴趣,by boat,collect postcard,start doing sth.,60/71,二、思维导图复述,依据教材P101课文内容完成下面思维导图,再依据思维导图,复述该篇课文内容,everything,collecting doorbells,collecting newspapers,collecting toys,shouldnt spend too,much time,61/71,课文复述:,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,Sam and Helens grandparents collect almost everything.Grandma started collecting doorbells and there are eight doorbells on their front door.Grandpa likes collecting newspapers.They both like collecting toys and there are lots of toys in their living room.But they dont think students should spend too much time collecting things,because they have their school work to do.,62/71,话题八我收藏品,【,短文写作,】,很多人都有收藏东西兴趣。请你以“,My collection”,为题写一篇短文。,内容包含:,1.,你收藏兴趣是什么?描述一下你收藏品。,2.,你从何时开始有此兴趣?你第一个收藏品是怎么得到?,写作乐园,第,5,课时,Writing,63/71,3.,你为何收藏这么东西?,要求:,1.,字数:,60,字左右,(,标题已给出,不计入总字数,),。,2.,文章必须包含全部提醒内容,并可作适当发挥。,3.,条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书面规范。,My collection,_,_,_,_,_,64/71,【,写作指导,】,此篇作文以谈论收藏为根本,主要内容是谈论个人收藏兴趣、原因及收藏品起源。写作内容渗透着本单元话题和语言目标,谈论个人收藏兴趣、收藏品、收藏意义。,写作过程中要明确以下几点:,1.,由作文要谈内容“,my collection”,决定我们在写作中要以普通过去时和普通现在时为主。,2.,从话题内容看,我们会大量用到表示收藏短语或句型。,65/71,【,范文赏析,】,My collection,I like collecting stamps.It brings me a lot of fun.I started collecting stamps at the age of 8.My first stamp was from my father.He gave it to me as a new year present.The stamp has a picture of monkey on it.This made me interested i
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