E英语教程2Unit1.pptx

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,6/28/2019,#,Unit 1,Yingyi(Nancy)Yang,1/124,Agenda,Listening and Speaking,Reading Text 1,Grammar&Writing,2/124,Agenda,Listening and Speaking,Reading Text 1,Grammar&Writing,3/124,Agenda,Listening and Speaking,Reading Text 1,Grammar&Writing,4/124,Passage A,When I Grow Up,5/124,Passage A,What did you dream to be when you were young?And how about now?,Do you think you can realize your dream?Why or why not?,Pre-reading questions,6/124,Passage A,拾荒记,三毛,在我小课时代里，我个人最拿手功课就是作文和美术。当初，我们全科老师是一个教学十分认真而又严厉女人。她极少给我们下课，自己也不回办公室去，连中午吃饭时间，她都舍不得离开我们，我们一面静悄悄吃便当，一面还得洗耳恭听老师习惯性骂人。,我是经常被指名出来骂一个。一星期里也只有两堂作文课是我太平时间。可能老师对我作文实在是有些观赏，她经常忘了自己叫骂我时种种可厌名称，一上作文课，就会说：“三毛，快快写，写完了站起来朗诵。”,有一天老师出了一个每学期都会出作文题目，叫我们好好发挥，而且说：“应该尽可能写得有理想才好。”等到大家都写完了，下课时间还有多，老师坐在教室右边桌上低头改考卷，顺口就说：“三毛，站起来将你作文念出来。”,7/124,Passage A,小小我捧了簿子大声朗诵起来。,“我志愿,我有一天长大了，希望做一个拾破烂人，因为这种职业，不但能够呼吸新鲜空气，同时又能够大街小巷游走玩耍，一面工作一面游戏自由高兴得如同天上飞鸟。更主要是，人们经常不知不觉将许多还能够利用好东西看成垃圾丢掉，拾破烂人最愉快时刻就是将这些蒙尘好东西再度发掘出来，这,”,念到这儿，老师顺手丢过来一只黑板擦，打到了坐在我旁边同学，我一吓，也放下本子不再念了，呆呆等着受罚。,“什么文章嘛！你,”,老师大吼一声。她喜怒无常性情我早已习惯了，可是在作文课上对我这么发脾气还是不太常有。,“乱写！乱写！什么拾破烂！未来要拾破烂，现在书也无须念了，滚出去好了，对不对得起父母,”老师又大拍桌子惊天动地喊。,8/124,Passage A,“重写！别同学能够下课。”她瞪了我一眼便出去了。于是，我又写：,“我有一天长大了，希望做一个夏天卖冰棒，冬天卖烤红薯街头小贩，因为这种职业不但能够呼吸新鲜空气，又能够大街小巷游走玩耍，更主要是，一面做生意，一面能够顺便看看，沿街垃圾箱里，有没有被人丢弃好东西，这,”,第二次作文缴上去，老师划了个大红叉，当然又丢下来叫重写。结果我只好胡乱写着：“我长大要做医生，拯救天下万民,”,。老师看了十分感动，批了个甲，而且说：“这才是一个有理想，不辜负父母期望志愿。”,我那可爱老师并不知道，当年她那一只打偏了黑板擦和两次重写处罚，并没有改悼我内心坚强信念，这许多年来，我即使没有真正以拾荒为职业，可是我是拾着垃圾长大，越拾越专门，这个习惯已经根深蒂固，什么处罚也改不了我。当初乱说什么拯救天下万民志愿是还给老师保留了。（节选）,9/124,Passage A,When I was 5 years old my mother always told me that happiness was the key to life.When I went to school they asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up,I wrote down happy.They told me I didnt understand the assignment,and I told them they didnt understand life,-John Lennon,五岁时，妈妈告诉我，人生关键在于高兴。上学后，人们问我长大了想成为何样人，我写下“高兴”。他们告诉我，我了解错了题目，我告诉他们，他们了解错了人生。,约翰,列侬,10/124,Passage A,Pre-reading questions,1.,Match the interest areas in the left column with the possible careers in the right column.,If you are,interested in,then you might like to be,a(n),.,singer/dancer/composer,flight attendant(,航空服务员,)/tour guide,programmer/network engineer/software engineer,athlete/personal trainer/bodyguard,judge/policeman/lawyer,law,sports,music,computers,traveling,11/124,Passage A,When I Grow Up,12/124,Passage A,In kindergarten,my class was asked,“What do you want to be when you grow up?”Crayons danced across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs.Our drawings were hung in the hall way for our parents to see at Back to School Night.I remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing,firefighters putting out a big fire,and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.,13/124,Passage A,My picture showed a stick figure with brown hair holding a bottle of orange juice over something like a counter.Underneath was my hardly readable handwriting:When I grow up,I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter.To this day my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,14/124,Passage A,When we are young,questions of what we want to be when we grow up are common.Yet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true.When we become teens,we are asked the very same question twice as often.The difference is that we are supposed to answer with confidence.,As teenagers,we are expected to know exactly what we want to be and how we are going to achieve that goal.Not all of us can be so sure.Even though I am in high school,I cannot answer confidently.But I dont consider that a bad thing.How am I supposed to know what I will want to spend my time doing at age 40?,15/124,Passage A,When I think about the future,I definitely dont see myself working at the Market Basket,but in reality,if that was what would make me happy,I would do it.So,the next time someone asks me what I want to be when I grow up,I will simply say“happy.”,Happiness is a destination for everyone.We may want to take different paths in life,but we all want to be happy wherever we end up.Choose your path,but dont worry too much about whether your choice is right or not.Make a mistake or two and try new things.But always remember:If youre not happy,youre not at the end of your journey yet.,16/124,Passage A,Crayons danced across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs.,17/124,Passage A,Crayons danced across,sheets,of paper to illustrate our dream jobs.,n.a thin flat piece of sth.such as paper,metal,or glass,Dad bought a sheet of glass and repaired the window himself.,父亲买了一片玻璃自己修补窗户。,18/124,Passage A,Crayons danced across,sheets,of paper,to illustrate,our dream jobs.,v.to show sth.by using pictures,lists of numbers,etc.,Let me illustrate the point with some very simple graphs.,让我用一些非常简单图表来说明这个观点。,19/124,Passage A,Crayons danced across sheets of paper to illustrate our dream jobs.,彩色蜡笔在纸上飞舞，描绘着我们梦想工作。,The twenty-first century sees a lot of scientific discoveries and inventions.,二十一世纪见证了许多科学发觉和创造。,20/124,Passage A,Our drawings were hung in the hall way for our parents to see at Back to School Night.,我们画被挂在走廊里，好让我们父母在“返校之夜”能够看到。,21/124,Passage A,I remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing,firefighters putting out a big fire,and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.,22/124,Passage A,I remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing,firefighters putting out a big fire,and spacemen,leaping,across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.,1.Jump,通用词，指用双脚向上跳，向下跳，或在同一平面上,跳到有一定距离某一点上，或跳过。,2.leap,则比较正式，惯用于文学或比较高雅文字中。,3.skip,指轻快而活泼跳，或者轻盈而灵敏跳，如儿童,跳绳游戏,4.spring,指突然起跳，好象在弹力作用下跳。,23/124,Passage A,I remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing,firefighters putting out a big fire,and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.,我记得放眼望去，有画上是正在跳舞芭蕾舞演员，有是正在扑灭大火消防员，有是正在月球上跳跃行走宇航员，这些工作都是五岁孩子梦想中工作。,24/124,Passage A,I remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing,firefighters putting out a big fire,and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.,remember doing sth.,remember to do sth.,I remember turning off the lights when I left home.,我记得出门时把灯关了。,25/124,Passage A,I remember looking down the line and seeing pictures of ballet dancers dancing,firefighters putting out a big fire,and spacemen leaping across the moonjobs that were seen as typical dreams of five-year-olds.,remember doing sth.,remember to do sth.,Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave.,离开时请记得关灯。,26/124,Passage A,Remember,我在回家路上停下来买面包。,I stopped to buy bread on the way home.,Stop,他必须得停顿考虑这件事。,He has to stop thinking about it.,Forget,Try,Regret,Mean,Go on,Be afraid,27/124,Passage A,Remember,办公室里灯还在亮着。他忘了关灯。,The light in the office is still on.He forgot to turn it off.,Stop,他忘记是否关灯了。,He forgot turning the light off.,Forget,Try,Regret,Mean,Go on,Be afraid,28/124,Passage A,Remember,你必须尽可能更仔细些。,You must try to be more careful.,Stop,我尝试了做园丁工作但没有成功。,I tried gardening but didnt succeed.,Forget,Try,Regret,Mean,Go on,Be afraid,29/124,Passage A,Remember,我很遗憾必须这么做，但没有其它选择。,I regret to have to do this,but I have no choice.,Stop,我不后悔告诉了她我想法。,I dont regret telling her what I thought.,Forget,Try,Regret,Mean,Go on,Be afraid,30/124,Passage A,Remember,我想走，但我父亲不会允许我走。,I mean to go,but my father would not allow me to.,Stop,那样做意味着浪费时间。,Doing that means wasting time.,Forget,Try,Regret,Mean,Go on,Be afraid,31/124,Passage A,Remember,我们吃完晚饭，接着看电视。,We had supper and went on to watch TV.,Stop,他没有休息，继续工作。,He didnt have a rest and went on working.,Forget,Try,Regret,Mean,Go on,Be afraid,32/124,Passage A,Remember,她不敢叫醒丈夫。,She was afraid to wake her husband up.,Stop,她怕把丈夫弄醒了。,She was afraid of waking her husband.,Forget,Try,Regret,Mean,Go on,Be afraid,33/124,Passage A,My picture showed a stick figure with brown hair holding a bottle of orange juice over something like a counter.,34/124,Passage A,My picture showed a stick figure,with brown hair,holding,a bottle of orange juice over something,like,a counter.,我画是一个留着棕色头发人物线条，她站在柜台后，手里拿着一瓶橙汁。,35/124,Passage A,Underneath was my hardly readable handwriting:When I grow up,I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter.,36/124,Passage A,Underneath,was my hardly readable handwriting:When I grow up,I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter.,adv.below,我们把很多岩石翻过来看看下面有什么。,We turned some rocks over to see what was underneath.,37/124,Passage A,Underneath,was my hardly,readable,handwriting:When I grow up,I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter.,adj.1.clear and able to be read,对于孩子书，字一定要用易于识读方式印刷。,For childrens book,characters should be printed in the easily readable way.,38/124,Passage A,Underneath,was my hardly,readable,handwriting:When I grow up,I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter.,adj.2.interesting,enjoyable,or easy to read,这些故事不但仅是有趣而且通俗易懂。,Those stories are not only interesting but also readable.,39/124,Passage A,Underneath,was my hardly,readable,handwriting,:When I grow up,I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter.,n.the particular way sb.writes using a pen or pencil,当我看到信封上面字迹，我知道这封信是我父亲写来。,When seeing the handwriting on the envelope,I knew the letter was from my father.,40/124,Passage A,Underneath,was my hardly,readable,handwriting,:When I grow up,I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to,swipe,orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter.,要进这座大楼就得刷卡。,You need to swipe your card to get into the building.,41/124,Passage A,Underneath was my hardly readable handwriting:When I grow up,I want to work at the Market Basket because it would be fun to swipe orange juice across the scanner at the checkout counter.,画下面是我那难以识别字：长大后，我想在杂货市场工作，因为在收银台旁边用扫描仪扫橙汁条形码会很有趣。,42/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,43/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be,my five-year-old,self,wished to work at the local grocery store.,n.the type of person you are,including your character,abilities,etc.,Young babies do not have a fully developed sense of self.,婴儿还没有完全自我意识。,44/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I could have wished to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,至今，我父母都不会让我忘记：在全部我能够希望拥有工作当中，五岁我只是想在当地食品杂货市场工作。,45/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I,could have wished,to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,一、表示主观猜测,有可能是汤姆把钱拿走了，昨天他单独一个人在这里呆过。,Tom could have taken the money;he was here alone yesterday.,46/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I,could have wished,to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,一、表示主观猜测,他们不可能出去了，因为灯还亮着。,They cant have gone out because the lights on.,can,表推测时不用于必定句,47/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I,could have wished,to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,二、表示未曾实现能力,我本能够轻易经过考试，但我犯了太多不该犯错误。,I could have passed my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.,48/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I,could have wished,to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,三、表示未曾实现可能性,她原来可能伤得很严重。,She could have been seriously injured.,49/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I,could have wished,to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,四、表示未曾实现想法、选择,我原来能够借这笔钱给你。你为何不向我提出,?,I could have lent you the money.Why didnt you ask me?,50/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I,could have wished,to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,五、表示批评或责备,你本能够早点动身。,You could have started a little earlier.,51/124,Passage A,To this day.my parents wont let me forget that out of everything I,could have wished,to be,my five-year-old self wished to work at the local grocery store.,六、用于虚拟语气,你如早来一点，就会帮上我们了。,If you had come sooner,you could have helped us.,52/124,Passage A,When we are young,questions of what we want to be when we grow up are common.,小时候，我们通常会被问到长大了想干什么问题。,She was excited by what she had seen.,Can you give us a description of what has happened?,53/124,Passage A,Yet we are not expected to respond with an answer that is likely to come true.,54/124,Passage A,Yet we are not expected to,respond,with an answer that is likely to come true.,v.to react to sth.that has been said or done,消防队几分钟内就对火警做出了反应。,The fire department responded to the call within minutes.,55/124,Passage A,Yet we are not expected to,respond,with an answer that is,likely,to come true.,adj.probably going to happen,or probably true,最有可能造成火灾就是香烟。,The most likely cause of the fire was a cigarette.,他们可能会对他发怒。,They are likely to become angry with him.,56/124,Passage A,Yet we are not expected to,respond,with an answer that is,likely,to,come true.,be realized,materialize,Id always dreamt of owning my own house,but I never thought it would come true.,我一直梦想有自己房子，不过我从没有想过它会实现。,57/124,Passage A,When we become teens,we are asked the very same question twice as often.,当我们十几岁时，他人问我们这个问题次数是以前两倍。,He demanded double the usual fee.,twice,他要了比日常多,1,倍费用。,two times,double,as again as,58/124,Passage A,When we become teens,we are asked the very same question twice as often.,当我们十几岁时，他人问我们这个问题次数是以前两倍。,The grains in the area have trebled this year.,triple;treble,今年这个地域粮食增加了,2,倍。,two times,double,as again as,59/124,Passage A,When we become teens,we are asked the very same question twice as often.,当我们十几岁时，他人问我们这个问题次数是以前两倍。,We have produced four-fold as many electric fans as we did last year.,基数词,+times;,基数词,-fold,本年我们生产风扇数量相当于去年,4,倍。,two times,double,as again as,60/124,Passage A,When we become teens,we are asked the very same question twice as often.,当我们十几岁时，他人问我们这个问题次数是以前两倍。,Asia is four times larger than Europe.,1)n times+,形容词,/,副词比较级,+than,亚洲比欧洲大,3,倍。,61/124,Passage A,When we become teens,we are asked the very same question twice as often.,当我们十几岁时，他人问我们这个问题次数是以前两倍。,Th