英语日常交际用语对话16.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,一、祝福,/,祝贺和应答,(Good wishes,congratulations and responses),1.-Well done and congratulations to you.,你干很好，恭喜你！,-Thanks very much.,非常感激。,2.-I hope youll succeed in everything.,希望你一切都能成功。,-So do I.,我也希望如此。,3.-I wish you success.,希望你能成功。,-Thank you.I would try my best.,谢谢，我会尽力。,4.-We send you our best wishes.,祝你们一切都好。,-Thank you very much.,非常感激。,5.-Happy new year!,新年好！,-Happy new year!(The same to you.),新年好！（你也一样）,6.-A merry Christmas to you.,圣诞高兴！,-Thank you,and same wishes to you and your family.,谢谢。一样祝福送给你和你家人。,7.-I hope youll have a good time.,希望你能过得愉快。,-Thank you.,谢谢。,8.-Happy birthday!,生日高兴！,-Thank you for your wish and your gift.,谢谢你祝福和礼品。,1/16,二、邀请和应答（,Invitations and responses,）,1.-Would you like to come to the party?,你会来参加聚会吗？,-Oh,thank you,I will.Where will you have the party?,哦，谢谢，我会来。你们在哪里举行呢？,-In the UBC.And the party starts at 7:00pm.,在,UBC,上岛咖啡，聚会从晚上,7:00,开始。,-OK.I will be there on time.,好，我会按时到。,2.-I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday.,希望你下周六能来跳舞。,-Im sorry,I had already other plan for that day.,不好意思，那天我已经有了安排。,3.-Will you go dancing with us?,你跟我们一起去跳舞好吗？,-Of course.Ill be glad to.,当然了，我很高兴能去。,4.-Will you come to our English Evening?,你会来参加我们英语晚会吗？,-Yes,I would.Thank you for informing.,我会来，谢谢你通知。,5.-Would you please give us a talk on English Learning?,您能够给我们进行关于英语学习演讲吗？,-Yes,I would like.,好，我很愿意。,6.-You and your friends could come over to my house and taste some moon-cakes.,你和你朋友能够来我家，尝尝月饼。,-OK.Thank you very much.,好，非常感激。,7.-Be my guest.,请随便,-Much obliged.,非常感激,2/16,三、同意和不一样意,(Agreement and disagreement),1.-I think the shop is closed at this time.,我以为这会儿商店已经关门了。,-No,its still open.The normal close time is 21:00pm.,不,还开着。正常关门时间是晚上,9,点。,2.-I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.,我认为外语比科学更有趣。,-I really cant agree with you.I prefer science.,我不一样意你意见，我更喜欢科学。,3.-I think I shall read a book instead.,我想我应该换成读书。,-Good idea.Thats much better than watching a bad TV Program.,好主意，比起看不好电视栏目好多了。,4.-I dont think that its true.Hes always telling strange stories.,我以为那不是真，他总是将那种奇怪故事。,-I know.But this time I cant decide if he is right or not.,我知道，不过这次我也无法判断他是对还是不对。,5.-I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.,我以为汉字可比其它科目更受欢迎。,-But on my point of view,art is more popular.,不过依我看，美术更受欢迎。,6.-Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English.,说英语时不要想着汉语。,-Yeah,I agree with you./I couldnt agree more.,是，我同意你意见。,3/16,四、道歉和应答（,Apologies and responses,）,1.-Sorry to trouble you.,抱歉打搅你。,-Thats all right.,没关系。,2.-Oh,I am so sorry to interrupt your study.,哦，很抱歉打搅你学习。,-Thats quite all right.What could I do for you?,没问题，有什么事吗？,3.-Im sorry to give you so much trouble.,不好意思给你添这么多麻烦。,-No trouble at all.,不麻烦。,4.-Im sorry.I lost the key to your bike.,对不起，我把你车钥匙丢了。,-It doesnt matter.I still have one copy at home.,没关系,我家里还有一套。,5.-Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.,不好意思让你等这么长时间。,-It doesnt matter.,没关系。,6.-You havent paid for it yet,sir!,先生，你还没付钱呢。,-Oh,Im really very sorry.I am so hurry to catch the bus.,哦，对不起。我光临着要去赶汽车了。,4/16,五、劝说和提议（,Advice and suggestions,）,1.-The park isnt far from here.Shall we walk there?,公园离这儿不远，我们走着去吧？,-OK.No problem.,好，没有问题。,2.-Youd better close the windows.Its cold in the room.,你最好把窗子关上吧，屋里冷了。,-All right.,好。,3.-If you are not better by then,Ill take you to see the doctor.,假如到时候你还没有好点话，我会带你去看医生。,-OK.Thank you very much.,好，非常感激。,4.-Youd better look after yourself and dont keep yourself too busy.,你最好照料好自己，别让自己太忙了。,-Yes,I will.Thanks.,好，我会。谢谢你。,5.-The museum is very far from here.Let catch a bus,shall we?,博物馆离这里太远了，我们坐汽车去，好吗？,-OK.Lets catch a bus.,好，我们坐汽车吧。,6.-You must remember the saying:Whatever you do,do it well.,你要记住一句话：不论做什么事，都要做好它。,-Thank you for your advice.,谢谢你提议。,7.-Dont waste your time.It wouldnt be within your power,不要浪费时间了，你也没这个能力。,-Right as rain.,千真万确（你说很对）,5/16,六、打电话（,Making telephone calls,）,1.-Hello!No.5 Middle School.,你好，这里是第五中学。,-Hello,may I speak to Mr.Green,please?,你好，我想找,Green,先生。,-Im sorry.Mr.Green is not in right now.,对不起，,Green,先生这会儿不在。,-When will he be back?,那他什么时候回来？,-About six this afternoon.,大约下午六点吧。,-All right.Ill ring/call again then.,好吧，我到时候再打电话给他。,-Very well.Bye-bye,！好，再见！,2.-Hello!,你好！,-Hello,Han Mei.Could I borrow your charger please?,你好，韩梅。我能借一下你充电器吗？,-Sorry!Its not a very good line.Could you speak more loudly?,对不起，线路不太好。你能大点声吗？,-Could I borrow your charger for the Nokia mobile?,我能借用你诺基亚手机充电器吗？,-Sure.Ill bring it to you tomorrow.,当然能够。明天我给你带来。,-Thank you.Goodbye.,谢谢你，再见。,6/16,七、请求允许和应答（,Asking for permission and responses,）,1.-Please let me help you.,我来帮你吧。,-No,thanks.I can handle it.,不用谢谢。我自己能行。,2.-Can I see your license,please?,我能看一下你证件吗？,-OK.Wait one moment.Here you are.,好，等一会儿。给你。,3.-May I call you James directly?,我能直接叫你,James,吗？,-Of course,if you wish.,当然能够，假如你愿意。,4.-Could I borrow your bicycle,please?,我能借用一下你自行车吗？,-Of course.With pleasure.,当然能够。我很愿意。,5.-Excuse me.May I use your dictionary?,打搅一下，我能用一下你词典吗？,-Yes,here you are.,当然，给你。,6.-May I ask you several questions?,我能问你几个问题吗？,-Yes,of course.,当然能够。,7.-Could you do some favor to me?,你能帮我个忙吗？,-I am certain of it.,当然能够。,8.-Do I have your word hes gonna be all right?,你能够确保他没事吗？,-Yeah,you got my word.,是，我说话算话。,7/16,八、提供和应答（,Offers and responses,）,1.-May I help you?,我来帮你吧？,-Oh yes,thank you.,哦，好，谢谢你。,2.-Let me help you with the bags.,让我来帮你拿包吧。,-Well,I can manage all right.Thanks just the same.,哦，我自己能行，谢谢你。,3.-Can we help you?,我们能帮你什么吗？,-I want to go to hospital.But I cant go by myself.My leg hurts.,我想去医院，不过我自己去不了。我腿受伤了。,4.-Must I clean the classroom now?,我必须现在清扫教室吗？,-Oh,you neednt.You could do it just before you leave.,哦，无须要现在。你能够在走之前清扫。,5.-Would you like a cup of tea?,要来杯茶吗？,-Yes,please.,好，谢谢。,6.-What can I do for you?,我能帮你什么吗？,-Id like to buy a handbag.,我想买个手提包。,8/16,九、问路和应答,(Asking the way and responses),1.-Excuse me.Where is the washroom,please?,打搅一下，请问洗手间在哪里？,-Oh,its over there.,哦，就在那边。,2.-Excuse me.Can you tell me where the bookshop is?,打搅一下，你能告诉我书店在哪里吗？,-Look!Its on the other side of the road.,看！在路对面就是。,3.-How far is the post office,please?,请问邮局还有多远？,-Only a few kilometers.,只有几公里。,4.-Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?,你能告诉我去火车站怎么走吗？,-Go down this street.At the end of the road youll see it.,沿着这条街走过去，到路尽头就看见了。,5.-Excuse me.Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket?,打搅一下，你能告诉我怎么去超市吗？,-Go straight along this road.Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop.Youll find it.,这条路直走，穿过天桥，在书店位置右转，你就能看见超市了。,9/16,十、购物（,Shopping,）,1.-What can I do for you?,有什么需要帮忙吗？,-Id like some apples.,我想买些苹果。,2.-Where can I buy some stationery?,我在哪里能买到文具？,-Lets look at the shopping guide.Oh,its on the ground floor.,我们看一下商场导购图，哦，在一楼。,3.-Could I buy two kilo oranges?,帮我秤,2,千克桔子，好吗？,-Certainly.You could choose first by yourself.,当然,你先自己选一下吧。,4.-Will you please show me that camero?,你能把那个摄影机拿给我看一下吗？,-Certainly.,当然能够。,-How much is it?,多少钱？,-Two thousand and one hundred yuan.2100,块。,5.-Good morning,sir.May I help you?,早上好，先生。您关键点什么？,-Yes,Id like to buy a sweater(,毛衣,).,哦，我想买件毛衣。,10/16,十一、谈论天气（,Talking about the weather,）,1.-Its a fine day for a walk.,今天天气很好，适合散步。,-Yes,the air is nice and clean.,是，空气这么清新。,2.-Oh dear!Its very cold today.,哦，天哪！今天太冷了。,-Yes,you need to wear more clothes.,是，你应该多穿些衣服。,3.-Whats the weather like today?,今天天气怎么样？,-Its fine.Sunny and light wind.,天气很好。阳光充分，有点微风。,4.-Whats the weather like in your country now?,你们国家现在天气怎么样？,-Its very hot.About 32 degrees at noon time.,现在很热，正午时大约有,32,度。,5.-Lovely weather,isnt it?,很好天气，对吧？,-Yes,isnt it?Lets ask John to go fishing together.,天气是很好。我们叫上,John,一起去钓鱼吧。,6.-I missed the weather report this morning.Did you hear it?,今天早上我没听天气预报，你听了吗？,-Yes.It said partly cloudy today,with a strong wind from the northwest.,听了。今天大部分时间多云，有较强西北风。,11/16,十二、时间或日期和应答,(Asking the time or date and responses),1.-Hi,Mary.What time is it now?,嗨，,Mary,。现在几点了？,-Its about three.,差不多三点吧。,2.-What day is it today?,今天星期几了？,-Its Wednesday.You should be on duty today.,今天星期三,该你值班了。,3.-Excuse me.Could you tell me what time the plane leaves?,打搅一下，你知道飞机几点起飞吗？,-Certainly.It leaves at ten in the evening.,当然，晚上,10,点起飞。,4.-Whats the time?My watch has stopped.,几点了？我手表停掉了。,-Let me see.Its five to ten.,我看看，差五分不到,10,点。,5.-Excuse me.Have you got the time?,打搅一下，你知道几点了吗？,-Yes,its six twenty.,哦，六点二十了。,6.-Excuse me.Could you tell me the time?,打搅一下，你能告诉我现在几点了吗？,-Oh sorry,I dont have watch with me.,哦，不好意思。我没戴表。,7.-When are you ready?,你什么时间准备好？,-No time like the present.,现在就行,12/16,十三、约会（,Making appointments,）,1.-Are you free next Wednesday evening?I want to go to the cinema with you.,下周三晚上你有空吗？我想跟你一起去看电影。,-Next Wednesday?Yes,I will be free.And Id like to go.,下周三？是，我有空。我很愿意去。,2.-When shall we meet,this evening or tomorrow evening?,我们什么时间碰面，今天晚上还是明天晚上？,-I dont mind.Either time is OK.,我无所谓，哪个时间都能够。,3.-Are you free later today?,今天晚些时候你有时间吗？,-Sorry,Im free every day except today.,对不起，我天天都有空，就是今天很忙。,4.-Are you able to come tomorrow morning?,你明天早上能来吗？,-I think so.,我想能够。,5.-Are you free this afternoon?,今天下午你有空吗？,-Oh no.Will this evening be all right?,哦，没有。今天晚上能够吗？,6.-Im busy today.What about tomorrow afternoon?,我今天很忙，明天下午怎么样？,-That would be fine.Shall we make it four oclock?,好。那我们约在明天下午,4,点吧。,13/16,十四、禁止和警告（,Prohibition and warnings,）,1.-Dont climb that ladder!Its broken.,别爬那个梯子，坏掉了。,-OK.Thank you for reminding.,好，谢谢你提醒。,2.-Look out!Theres a car coming.,小心！有车来了。,-Oh,my god,！,Thank you.,哦，我天哪！谢谢你。,3.-You mustnt play on the street.Its dangerous.,你们不能去街上玩，太危险了。,-No,we wont.,好，我们不去。,4.-Dont touch the machine when it is working.,设备运转时候不要去碰它。,-No,I wont.Thank you.,好，我不会。谢谢你。,5.-You are not allowed to smoke here.,这里不允许抽烟。,-Oh,Im sorry.I dont know that.,哦，对不起，我不知道。,6.-You cant walk your dog in the park.,你不能在公园遛狗。,-Oh,Im sorry.Ill never do it again.,哦,对不起。我不会再这么做了。,14/16,十五、看病（,Seeing the doctor,）,1.-Im feeling tired,doctor.,医生，我感觉很累。,-Have a good rest and then youll feel better.,好好休息就没事了。,2.-How are you feeling today?,今天感觉怎么样？,-Im feeling even worse.,今天更糟了。,3.-Doctor,she is not feeling well.,医生，她不太舒适。,-Nothing serious,I hope.,希望不太严重。,4.-Doctor,do I have to take the medicine before or after meals?,医生，我必须在饭前还是饭后吃药？,-Three times a day after meals.,天天三次，都是在饭后。,5.-Whats the matter with you?,你怎么了,?-Ive got a headache.,我有点头疼。,6.-Whats your trouble?,你有什么不舒适吗？,-Ive had a pain in my stomach since morning.,从早上还是就有些肚子疼。,15/16,十六、语言困难（,Language difficulties,）,1.-I dont quite follow you,Mr.Green.Will you please say it again?,我没听懂您意思，,Green,先生。您能再说一遍吗？,-OK.,好。,2.-Do you follow what Im saying?,听懂我话了吗？,-Sorry,I cant follow you.,对不起，我没听懂。,3.-I beg your pardon.Will you say it again?,不好意思，您能重复一遍吗？,-All right.,好。,4.-Will you say it again more slowly?I cant follow you.,你能再慢点说一遍吗？我没跟上。,-OK.No problem.,好，没问题。,5.-Will you please repeat what youve just said?,你能重复一下刚才话吗？,-OK.Ill repeat what I have said.,好，我再来说一遍。,6.-Im sorry,I dont understand French.Do you speak English?,对不起，我不懂法语，您会说英语吗？,-Yes,I do.But only a little.,是，我会，但只会一点。,16/16,