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第17课时九年级Units 56,第1页,考点一,be made of,be made from,与,be made in,【,课文原句,】,What,are,the shirts,made of,？衬衫是用什么做？,(,九,P33),第2页,be made of,为“,be,动词过去分词”组成被动语态结构，意为“由,制造；由,制作”，注意,of,后面原料在成品中是看得见。,The old house is made of stone and wood.,这座老房子是用石块和木头做。,第3页,【,拓展,】,make“,加工,”,厂,第4页,1,(,广东梅州梅江第二次质检,)The ring is made,silver and it is made,France.,A,of;by B,of;in,C,into;by D,into;in,第5页,2,(,吉林松原前郭期末改编,)My beautiful dress is,silk and my wine is,grapes.,A,made of;made from,B,made from;made of,C,made of;made into,D,made from;made into,第6页,3,(,贵州铜仁中考,)Where is Maotai,？,In Guizhou China.,A,made of B,made from,C,made in D,made by,第7页,考点二,no matter,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,No matter what,you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.,不论你会买什么，你可能会认为那些产品一定就是那些国家制造。,(,九,P35),第8页,(1)no matter,意为“不论；不论”，常与,what,where,when,等连用，引导让步状语从句。,No matter what happens,I have decided to leave tomorrow.,不论发生什么，我已经决定明天要走了。,Nobody believed him no matter what he said.,不论他说什么，都没有些人相信他。,第9页,(2),引导让步状语从句时，,no matter,疑问词疑问词,ever,。,No matter what you do,I will support you.,Whatever you do,I will support you.,不论你做什么，我都支持你。,(3),引导名词性从句时，只能用“疑问词,ever”,，不能用“,no matter,疑问词”。,He does whatever she asks him to do.,她要他做什么，他就做什,么。,第10页,考点三,avoid,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,He realized that Americans can hardly,avoid,buying products made in China.,他意识到美国人几乎无法防止购置中国制造产品。,(,九,P35),第11页,avoid,是动词，意为“防止；回避”，其后可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接动词,ing,形式作宾语，不过不能接不定式作宾语。,Lily avoided answering my questions.,莉莉避而不答我问题。,第12页,4,(,湖北襄阳中考,)The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.Youd better avoid,in the center of the city.,A,drive B,driving,C,to drive D,driven,第13页,5,(,天津河北区二模,)To,the rush hour,Mr.Steen set out early this morning.,A,cause B,control,C,avoid D,push,第14页,考点四,everyday,与,every day,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so,good at making these,everyday,things.,康健认为中国擅长制,造这些日惯用具是很了不起。,(,九,P35),everyday,是形容词，意为,“,天天；日常,”,，通常作定,语；而,every day,是名词短语，作时间状语，意为,“,天天,”,。,第15页,We all have everyday worries.我们都有日常烦恼。,He goes to school by bike every day.他天天都骑自行车去上学。,第16页,考点五,with pleasure,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Can you help me think of an invention,？,你能帮我想出一个创造吗？,With pleasure,愿意效劳。,(,九,P42),第17页,(1),假如是他人请你帮忙时，你回答要用“,With pleasure.”,。,Could you please help me solve the problem,？你能帮我处理,这个问题吗？,With pleasure.,愿意效劳。,第18页,(2),而假如是他人向你表示感激时，你回答要用“,My pleasure./Its my pleasure.”,。,Thank you for helping me solve the problem.,谢谢你帮我处理这个问题。,My pleasure./Its my pleasure.,我荣幸。,第19页,(3),【,辨析,】,pleasure,pleasant,与,pleased,词语,含义及使用方法,pleasure,名词，意为“高兴；愉快”，常见使用方法：Its a pleasure./My pleasure./With pleasure.,pleasant,形容词，意为“令人愉快；舒适”，惯用作定语，修饰物,pleased,形容词，意为“感到高兴；满意”，主语为人，惯用结构：be pleased with.,be pleased to do sth.,第20页,I had a pleasant trip in New York.我在纽约度过了一次愉快旅行。,Im pleased to get the present.收到这个礼品我很高兴。,第21页,6,(,江苏常州中考,)Could you look after my plants while Im away on business,please?,.Ill water them on time.,A,Come on B,With pleasure,C,Take it easy D,Youre welcome,第22页,考点六,by accident/invent,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world(after water),was,invented,by accident,？你知道茶，作为世界上最受欢迎饮料,(,仅次于水,),是偶然被创造出来吗？,(,九,P43),(1)by accident“,偶然；意外地”，相当于,by chance,。,I met him by accident yesterday.,我昨天偶然碰到了他。,第23页,(2),【,辨析,】,create,invent,与,discover,create,“创造；创造”，指从无到有创造或创造不存在东西，如艺术作品、理论等,invent,“创造；创造”，指经过科学伎俩制造了原本不存在东西,discover,“发觉；发觉”，指经过探险或偶然机会发觉原本存在东西,第24页,Ge You created quite a number of wonderful characters in his plays.在剧中葛优创造了很多精彩角色。,Can you tell me who invented the telephone,Jenny？珍妮，你能告诉我谁创造了电话吗？,Columbus discovered America in 1492.1492年哥伦布发觉了美洲。,第25页,考点七,“,It is said that.”,句式,【,课文原句,】,It is said that,a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.,听说有一位叫神农中国统治者最早发觉了茶能够饮用。,(,九,P43),第26页,(1)It is said that.,句式,表示“听说,”,，其中,it,是形式主语，真正主语是,that,从句。,(2),其它类似句式,It is believed that.,人们认为,It is reported that.,据报道,第27页,It is believed that eight is a lucky number in China.在中国人们认为8是个吉利数字。,It is reported that five people have been dead in the fire.据报道已经有5人在这场火灾中死亡。,第28页,考点八,doubt,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese are without,doubt,the ones who best understand the nature of tea.,尽管如今很多人了解茶文化，但毫无疑问，中国人才是最懂茶性。,(,九,P43),第29页,(1)doubt,作动词，意为“疑问”，必定句后可接,if,或,whether,引导从句，否定句及疑问句后接,that,从句。,I doubt if/whether she will come back tomorrow.,我怀疑她明天是否回来。,I dont doubt that she will come back tomorrow.,我毫不怀疑她明天会回来。,第30页,(2)doubt,作名词，意为“疑问；疑惑”。常见搭配：,without doubt,There is no doubt that.“,毫无疑问”；,in doubt“,疑惑”。,Without doubt your choice is best.,毫无疑问你选择是最好。,To be honest,Im in doubt where to go in summer holiday.,说实话，我不知道暑假去哪里。,第31页,考点九,somebody,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Somebody,stole my camera from my hotel room.,有些人从我旅店房间把我相机给偷走了。,(,九,P44),(1)somebody,作代词，意为,“,某人,”,，通惯用于必定句中；在否定句或疑问句中通惯用,anybody,，意为,“,任何人,”,。,nobody“,没有些人,”,，,everybody“,全部些人,”,。,Listen!Somebody is singing in the room.,听！有些人在房间唱歌。,第32页,(2),不定代词,somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody,作主语,时，谓语动词用单数形式。,Somebody is waiting for me at the gate.,有些人在门口等我。,【,拓展,】,somebody,还能够作名词，意为,“,主要人物；,大人物,”,。,He must be somebody.,他一定是个大人物。,第33页,7,(,江苏苏州中考,)A robot show will be held in July,but,knows the date for sure.,A,nobody B,everybody,C,anybody D,somebody,第34页,考点十,by mistake,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Potato chips were invented,by mistake,薯片是无意中被创造。,(,九,P45),by mistake,意为,“,错误地；无意中,”,，,mistake,要用单数，且前面没有冠词。注意与,by accident,区分。,I took your book by mistake.,我错拿了你书。,第35页,【,辨析,】,by mistake,和,by accident,都是,“,无意,”,短语,使用方法,例句,by mistake,错误地,(,粗心,),He put too much salt into the soap by mistake.,他在汤里错误地放了很多盐。,by accident,by chance,偶然地,(,没料到,),I read the news on the Internet by accident.,我偶然在网络上读到这个消息。,第36页,8,(,湖北襄阳中考,)Excuse me,sir.Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?,Oh,sorry.I took it,.Mine is over there under the chair.,A,at once B,on time,C,by mistake D,in all,第37页,9,(,重庆市南模拟,)I took the wrong train,，,I didnt even know it until half an hour later.,A,by mistakes B,by mistake,C,by accident D,with mistakes,第38页,10,(,广东潮州湘桥期末,)Sorry,Tony.I took your,school uniform,It does matter.,A,by mistake B,by accident,C,on mistake D,on display,第39页,考点十一,in the end,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,The customer was happy,in the end,用户最终很高兴。,(,九,P45),in the end,意为,“,最终,”,。,Which book did you choose in the end,？,最终你选了哪一本书？,第40页,【,辨析,】,in the end,at last,和,finally“,最终,”,较量,词语,使用方法,例句,in the end,强调结果。经过许多周折最终发生了某事,It was difficult,but I did it in the end.它极难，但最终我还是做成了。,第41页,词语,使用方法,例句,at last,强调结果。等候或耽搁了很多时间之后才怎么样，可与in the end交换,At last the work was done and he could rest.最终工作完成了，他能够休息了。,finally,列举事物或论点时，用来引出最终一项内容,Finally I shall say a few words on the subject.,最终我要就这个话题讲几句话。,第42页,考点十二,not only.but also.,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,Basketball has,not only,become a popular sport to play,but,it has,also,become a popular sport to watch.,篮球不但成为一项人们喜欢玩运动，也成了一项人们喜欢观看运动。,(,九,P46),第43页,(1)not only.but also.“,不但,而且,”,，当连接两个并列分句时，,not only,能够放在句首表示强调，其后分句要用部分倒装结构，而,but also,后分句仍用陈说语序。,Not only is she clever,but also she is beautiful.,她不但聪明，而且漂亮。,第44页,(2)not only.but also.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词数应该和临近主语保持一致。,Not only Tom but also I am fond of watching TV.不但汤姆喜欢看电视，我也喜欢。,(3)not only.but also.连接两个并列句子或句子成份时，also能够省略。,Shakespeare was not only a writer but(also)an actor.莎士比亚不但是个作家，而且还是个演员。,第45页,11,(,湖北咸宁中考,)What have you learnt after three years study in China,Maria?,I was taught,knowledge,good manners.,A,either;or B,not only;but also,C,neither;nor D,not;but,第46页,考点十三,look up to,【,课文原句,】,Many young people,look up to,these basketball,heroes,and want to become like them.,许多年轻人崇敬这些篮球英雄，而且想成为像他们那样人。,(,九,P46),第47页,look up to,意为“钦佩；仰慕”。,The children all look up to the baseball player.,这些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球运动员。,He is a movie star whom I look up to.,他是我一直崇敬电影明星。,第48页,考点十四,nearly,使用方法,【,课文原句,】,This is because sometimes a few people may invent things which are,nearly,the same.,这是因为有时候一些人创造几乎是一样。,(,九,P48),nearly,是副词，意为,“,几乎；差不多,”,。,It was already nearly eight oclock.,已经快,8,点了。,第49页,【,辨析,】,nearly,almost“,差不多,”,词语,使用方法,例句,nearly,表示“靠近”。常可与almost换用，但在详细数字前惯用nearly,They are nearly(almost)reaching the end.,他们几乎要到终点了。,There are nearly 2,，,000 students in our school.,我们学校有近,2 000,名学生。,almost,强调“差一点就”(very nearly)，可用于no,none,nothing等前面(nearly则不能够),Almost no one(Hardly anyone)believes her.几乎没有些人相信她。,He said almost nothing worth listening to.他说几乎没什么值得听东西。,第50页,12,(,内蒙古包头中考,)He was once,killed in a car accident several years ago.,A,completely B,sadly,C,exactly D,nearly,第51页,
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