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广东财贸职业学院《社会工作专业英语》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______
题号
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第一部分 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1、I am at a loss why Mike is always ________ every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.
A.giving me the cold shoulder B.making my day
C.following suit D.beating around the bush
2、—The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _______ sale now, and they are sold ______ the pound.
— Really? How much cheaper are they?
A.for; in B.on; by C.for, by D.on, in
3、His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.
A.so as to B.such as to
C.so that D.such that
4、Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.
A.when taken B.when taking C.when to take D.when to be taken
5、— Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?
一 , but I hope “a few minutes”, won’t turn into an hour.
A.It doesn’t matter B.That's kind of you
C.I’m afraid not D.I guess so
6、— Peter, you seem in high spirits.
— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .
A.So what? B.No wonder.
C.No doubt. D.Guess what.
7、She is quite____to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.
A.familiar B.fresh
C.similar D.sensitive
8、The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.
A.had been wearing B.hadn't worn C.wasn’t wearing D.didn't wear
9、-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
--- That’s right._____________.
A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothing
C.The more the merrier D.The sooner begin, the sooner done
10、—OK, here ___________.
—Thank you for your lift. See you later.
A.are we B.is it
C.we are D.comes it
第二部分 阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Think plants are just boring green things that you use for food and decoration? Think again! Plants are able to do some pretty awesome things that you’re probably totally unaware of.
Researchers have discovered that plants have the ability to communicate with an underground network made up of fungus (真菌) , which serves the plants in many ways. Tomato plants use the fungus web to warn each other of their own unhealthy conditions. Trees connected through the fungus network could move nutrients (养分) to and from each other. It is believed that larger trees move nutrients to smaller ones to help them to survive.
Not only that, but they can also damage unwelcome plants by spreading poisonous chemicals through the fungus. It sounds like the plant world had the Internet before we did.
Some plants have a rather impressive line of defense against being eaten. When sensing they are being swallowed, they give off a chemical into the air that attracts the insect’s natural enemy. The enemy attacks the bug, thus saving the plants. This is basically the plant kingdom version of getting your older brother to beat up that kid who steals your lunch money.
You might be aware that humans and animals have an internal clock. But did you know that plants also have this clock? This means they can prepare for certain times of day just like we do. Is it because they can react to light at sunrise? In a study, scientists found that plants use the sugars they produce to keep time, which help to regulate the genes responsible for the plant’s own internal clock. So, in a sense, ―wake up with petunias (矮牵牛) is just as valid as ―wake up with the chickens.
Nature is full of surprises. So for those of you who didn’t know the wonders of plants, now you do.
1、How many ways does the network of fungus serve the plants?
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.Five.
2、What does the underlined words ― “your older brother” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The chemical given off by plants. B.The insect’s natural enemy.
C.The bug attacked by the enemy. D.The plant to be eaten by the insect.
3、What helps the plant keep time?
A.The sugars produced by itself. B.Its own genes.
C.The time of sunrise. D.Its response to light.
4、What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To show his love of different plants.
B.To share his study on some awesome plants.
C.To introduce the unknown abilities of plants.
D.To make people aware of plant protection.
B
Most people may think that people who write computer code must be good at math and logical thinking. However, people who write computer code say that creativity is also an important quality for coding.
Software developers in the American state of California have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds as they learn to code. Children can play the game on iPads. There are many activities they can do by the game.
Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children, nine-year-old Dylan and his 11-year-old sister Meghan, who play the game. According to her, these activities give them important skills for the future. “It’s an analytical skill that the kids are going to need to have as they grow up today” said Dodge.
But the developers of Osmo Coding Jam believe writing code should be more than just an analytical skill. “We want to explore the creative side of coding that I think is often not as explored,” said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, “The coolest part is that we’re teaching kids how to be creative with code and that’s a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.”
Hu also sees a growing number of parents who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge, the mother of Dylan and Meghan, consents. She said, “I think you’re going to have to understand at some point the idea of coding will work well in the future.”
Hu also explained that very often kids grow up not understanding how a computer works or just thinking that it’s like a magical machine. He said by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isn’t as smart as they think it is.
1、Osmo Coding Jam is designed for ________.
A.training kids’ logical thinking
B.helping kids learn to code fast
C.helping children learn math well
D.helping kids become more creative
2、What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam?
A.It needs to be improved.
B.It is highly addictive for kids.
C.It is of great help to today’s kids.
D.It is imperfect in training kids’ analytical skill.
3、Which of the following statements is True according to the text?
A.Tanya Dodge agrees that coding is good for children to succeed in future jobs.
B.Many parents doubts whether coding will help children work well in the future.
C.Creativity is not so important as logical thinking for coding.
D.Tanya Dodge has two girls, who play the game, Osmo Coding Jam.
4、What can we know about kids’ learning coding from the last paragraph?
A.It makes them much more confident and creative.
B.It makes them like using computers more.
C.It helps them know better about computers.
D.It helps them know better about themselves.
5、What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To tell how to learn to code well.
B.To tell about a new game for kids.
C.To encourage kids to learn to code.
D.To show the importance of creativity.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Recent studies show that only one out of three people have strong and healthy self-confidence. That 1 two out of every three people simply don’t know the 2 they already have to be successful when it’s 3 there in their hands! 4 if you want others to believe in you, you have to believe in yourself first. Remember: “No one can make you feel inferior (差的) unless you 5 them.” A successful businessman says, “You can’t push anyone up a ladder 6 he knows he can climb himself.”
Many of us have an image 7 , the image(形象)we have of ourselves 8 one guy put it: “You can’t win a horse race if you think you look 9 on a horse.” To succeed, the first person you have to 10 is yourself! So stop believing your own lies about yourself. Just 11 your mind and you’ll change your life.
One of the most harmful weapons that can kill your success in life is the two little words: 12 You know that people used to 13 that if human beings traveled faster than 30 miles an hour it would 14 our circulation(循环)of blood and kill us? Thank goodness a few people didn’t believe that 15 thinking, or we wouldn’t be riding in cars, buses, and flying in airplanes today. You’ll never know until you 16
Roger Bannister was the first human being to run a mile in less than 4 minutes. But 17 he did it, most people in the world didn’t think it was even 18 Yet only weeks after Bannister did it, suddenly 19 all over the world began running a mile in less than 4 minutes! If we believe something can be done, we’ll 20 do it.
1、A.reflects B.means C.reads D.explains
2、A.chance B.strength C.reason D.ability
3、A.immediately B.properly C.right D.accurately
4、A.But B.Because C.What D.While
5、A.challenge B.let C.admit D.help
6、A.if B.except C.unless D.until
7、A.quiz B.question C.mystery D.problem
8、A.As B.When C.While D.Since
9、A.curious B.good-looking C.funny D.serious
10、A.knock B.beat C.strike D.defend
11、A.settle B.bend C.fix D.change
12、A.I failed B.Not me. C.I can’t D.Can I?
13、A.think B.imagine C.expect D.doubt
14、A.start B.help C.close D.stop
15、A.empty B.silly C.reasonable D.terrible
16、A.realize B.try C.understand D.judge
17、A.before B.after C.since D.because
18、A.likely B.unbelievable C.impossible D.possible
19、A.runners B.workers C.competitors D.players
20、A.simply B.seldom C.usually D.never
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空
Yuan Longping was born in 1930 and graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953,1. hunger was a big problem for many people in the countrysideSince then, finding ways to grow more rice 2.(be)his life goalAnd he searched for a way 3.(increase) rice harvests without expanding the area of the fieldsNow, he 4.(consider) as a great man who devotes his life to 5.(find) a way to increase the rice output
As one of the most famous scientists, he grows what is called super hybrid rice which has 6. high outputUsing his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before7., he doesn't care about being famousHe feels it gives him 8.(little) freedom to do his researchHe would rather keep time for his 9.(hobby).He enjoys listening to violin music, swimming and readingMoney means very little to himIndeed, he believes that a person 10. too much money has more rather than fewer troubles
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Peter,
It’s a fairly long time since you leave our school. I miss you very much. Is everything going well?
The book you recommended me is very benefit to my English studies. It has abundant reading materials what I need most, greatly broaden my horizon. Now I have become more interesting in English. Beside, since I can express myself much better than ever, I’ve been made some new foreign friends.
Thanks to my kindness and consideration, I’ve made rapid progresses in English. I’m looking forward to more advice from you!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据以下提示以“How to Develop a Sense of Humor”为题写一篇英语短文:
1.观察生活,因为生活中有很多幽默瞬间(moment)。
2.看幽默电影,读趣味文章。
3.与幽默的人在一起,尝试开玩笑。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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