高考英语代词.ppt

代词Grammar1.代词：为了行文简洁，避免重复，人们常代词：为了行文简洁，避免重复，人们常用一部分词来用一部分词来指代指代上文提到过的上文提到过的名词，名词，名词名词词组或更高层次的语法结构词组或更高层次的语法结构，这，这部分词被称作代词。部分词被称作代词。代词的分类代词的分类:人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，连接代词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，连接代词，关系代词，疑问代词。关系代词，疑问代词。2.1.1.人称代词的主格还是宾格人称代词的主格还是宾格？1)Most of the homework was done by two members of the family,my mother and _.A.I B.mine C.me D.myself2)The Lunar New Year was always a happy time _.A.for us Chinese childrenB.for Chinese children as usC.for we Chinese childrenD.for we,Chinese children CA3.3)-Susan,go and join your sister cleaning the yard.-Why _?John is sitting there doing nothing.A。him B.he C.I D.me 4)Open the door,please.Its _.what would you do if you were _.5).It is _(他）他）who takes good care of me.It is _（我）（我）that he loves most.D人称代词单独使用或作表语，用宾格人称代词单独使用或作表语，用宾格 mehim heme4.2.名词性名词性物主代词还是物主代词还是形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词？1）Some of the stamps belong to me,while the rest are _.A.him and her B.his and hersC.his and her D.him and hers 2)Our home is finer than _.A.yours or him B.yous or hisC.you or his D.yours or his BD5.3。表示。表示“两者两者”的的 不定代词不定代词1)-There is coffee and tea;you can have _.-Thanks.A.either B.each C.one D.it 2)I invited Joe and Linda to dinner,but _ of them came.A.neither B.either C.both D.none3)We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for _.A.none B.either C.any D.each6.4.表示表示“其它其它”的不定代的不定代词词other,others,the other,the others,another,else,the rest1)Shanghai is really a fascinating city and weve decided to stay for _ two weeks.A。another B.other C.the other D.others 2)I have done most of the work.Could you please finish _ in two days?A.The rest B.the other C.another D.the others3)I got the story from Tom and _ people who had worked with him.A.every other B.many others C.some otherD.other than AAC7.4)First,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from _.A.everyone else B.the otherC。someone else D.the rest 5)If this dictionary is not yours,_ can it be?A.what else B.who else C.which elseD.who elses 6)One common family name is Smith;_ is Brown.A.another B.the other C.other one D.an other ADA8.7)As far as I am concerned,one piece of music is very much like _.A.another B.the other C。others D.the othersA9.5.复合不定代词复合不定代词 somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody,something,anything,nothing,everything1)Alan sold most of his belongings.He has scarcely _ left in the house.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything2)He is _ of a musician.A.Anybody B.anyone C。Somebody D.something3)After a long walk in the fields,I wanted to drink_.A。Cold something B.some cold thingsC.Something cold D.something to make cold4)Playing tricks on others is _ we should never do.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothingDDCB10.5.We havent enough books for _;some of you will have to share.A.Somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody当当all,both,each,every(body,thing)等表示等表示整体意义的代词与整体意义的代词与否定词否定词连用时，一般只表示连用时，一般只表示部分否定部分否定。All of the students did not turn up.如要表示如要表示全部否定全部否定，应该用，应该用 none,no one,neither,nobody,nothing 等对整体意义有否定作等对整体意义有否定作用的代词或副词。用的代词或副词。C11.The advertisements say 2046 is the most romantic film.But I am sure it wont interest_.A.somebody B.anybody C。everybody D。NobodyC12.no one,none 1.How many elephants did you see at the zoo?_.2._ of them have left yet.3._ of this money is mine.4.I want some milk,but there was _ in the house._ told us that he was there.5.Who is still in the office now at twelve oclock?_.everyone,every one None None None noneNo oneNo one13.1.It was none other than John who telephoned me.2.None but the aged and the sick stayed at home.3.-One weeks time has been wasted.-I cant believe we did all the work for nothing.4.He is nothing but polite.(=only）5.It cost next to nothing.（=almost nothing)6.That old bridge is anything but safe.(=not at all,far from)7.I am just a nobody.1)=free 免费的，不花钱的免费的，不花钱的 2）徒劳的）徒劳的14.What he said is _ but practical since _ depends on“if“.A.anything;everything B。Nothing;everythingC.everything;anything D.none;everythingHe is _ but a musician.I got the bike _.After my friend bought a new one,he gave it to me.If I can see you _ never,how can we say forever?The book is _ boring;it is,in fact,rather exciting.A.Anything but B.nothing butC.No more D.all but A nothing for nothing next to A15.The man has lived in the small town for 20 years.So he knows _ who is _ here.A.somebody;nobodyB.Everybody;anybodyC.Nobody;everybodyD.Anybody;everybodyB 16.6.替代词替代词(the)one,(the)ones,that，those,1.Mr.Smith gave me a very valuable present,_ that I have never seen.2.Mr.Smith gave me very valuable presents,_ that I have never seen.3.The book on the desk is better than _ under the desk.4.The books on the desk are better than _ _under the desk.5.He is ready to help _ who need help badly.one ones the one/that those/the ones those17.1.The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to _ in so large a city as Chongqing.2.Medical care in the country cannot compare with _ big cities.3.-Where did the scholarship of this term you had got go,Lucy?-On a computer,_ on the desk over there.A.It B.this C.one D.the one4.Life in the city is quite different from _ in the country.one that of the one that 18.6.Professor Zhang gave all the books to all the pupils,except _ who had already taken them.7.There are only 15 minutes left for work.What shall we do?-Oh,dear.There are always not any taxis when you want _.those/the ones one19.难题解读难题解读1.That was the day,I think _ Ill never forget in my life.A.When B.the one C.in which D.on which2.Excuse me,can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?-I happen to know _ nearby.Come on,Ill show you the way.A.some B.it C.that D.one 3.Listening to the lectures given by the famous professors is an exciting moment,_ I am looking forward to.A。what B.that C.it D.one BDD难题类型难题类型1 难题类型难题类型2 20.N,one/the one that/who 他是个好船长，一个对他的船员们照顾很好的他是个好船长，一个对他的船员们照顾很好的船长。船长。这是一个激动人心的时刻，一个我永远无法忘这是一个激动人心的时刻，一个我永远无法忘怀的时刻。怀的时刻。Captain Cook is a good captain,one who takes very good care of his sailors.This is an exciting moment,one I will never forget.This is an exciting moment which I will never forget.This is an moment when everyone is excited.21.4.Im afraid Im not fit for the job,for it is _ calling for much patience.A.which B.what C.one D.that 1.The job he offered me is _ calls for much patience.2.The job he offered me is _ that calls for much patience.3.Im not fit for the job,_ calls for much patience.4.Im not fit for the job,for _ calls for much patience.what one which itC22.5.The Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.they B.it C.one D.which 23.疑问代词疑问代词Ive got many books,I dont know _.A.What to begin B.which to begin withC.what to begin withD.Which to begin Whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever 可看作是可看作是 what,which,whoever,whomever 的的强调形式强调形式。但但-ever 表示表示“凡是凡是”，而而 what,which,who,whom 表示疑问表示疑问。24.1._ will come first is what I want to know.2._ comes first will get a present from me.3.I have got four pens._ do you want?4.I like _ pen you give me as a present.Who Whoever Which whichever whatever,whichever 在有范围提示时在有范围提示时,用用whichever;两者都可以修饰两者都可以修饰名词名词,区别同区别同 what,which 的区别的区别.25.1.In the early morning the first thing that both my brother and me did was to go out to see that lovely pony of ours.2.Some trees have distinctive features that identify themselves from others at the first glance.3.Some of the plants in the store require very little care,but this one needs much more sunlight than other ones.ABCDABCDABCD26.4.The child was almost in tears as he told his mother that everyone but Everest and he had been permitted to go.5.Of the three options presented,the latter seemed the best.6.None of the tires on the motorcycle looks any better than the other.7.In response to the advertisement,Ed replied that he was looking for a full-time position,not part-time one.ABCDABCDABCDABCD27.8.Could it have been them who were responsible for the damage to the stores window displays?9.While the total number of farmers tilling(耕作）耕作）the soil is barely half what they were in 1959,the size of the average farm has triple(三倍）。三倍）。ABCDABCD28.10.Most Charles Dickens novels deal with the universal problems of evil as represented by family disintegration（瓦解）（瓦解）and degeneration（恶化）（恶化）.ABCD29.代词改错练习代词改错练习1.In the early morning the first thing that both my brother and me did was to go out to see that lovely pony of ours.ABCDC。me改成改成 I 30.2.Some trees have distinctive features that identify themselves from others at the first glance.ABCD3.Some of the plants in the store require very little care,but this one needs much more sunlight than other ones.ABCDC.Themselves 改成改成 them D.改成改成 the other ones31.4.The child was almost in tears as he told his mother that everyone but Everest and he had been permitted to go.ABCD5.Of the three options presented,the latter seemed the best.ABCDD.he 改成改成 him C.the latter 改成改成 the last one32.6.None of the tires on the motorcycle looks any better than the other.ABCD7.In response to the advertisement,Ed replied that he was looking for a full-time position,not part-time one.ABCDA.none 改成改成 neitherD.改成改成 a part-time one33.8.Could it have been them who were responsible for the damage to the stores window displays?ABCD9.While the total number of farmers tilling(耕作）耕作）the soil is barely half what they were in 1959,the size of the average farm has triple(三倍）。三倍）。ABCDB.them 改成改成 they C.改成改成 it was 34.10.Most Charles Dickens novels deal with the universal problems of evil as represented by family disintegration（瓦解）（瓦解）and degeneration（恶化）（恶化）.ABCDA.most 改成改成 most of 35.用反身代词短语填空用反身代词短语填空1.The door opened _.2.He had a flat _.3.Can you finish the task _.4.Go and see _.5.Playing cards is not bad _.But some people use it to gamble.6.The children divided the cake _.7.All this is _.8.Tom is not living with his parents any longer.He is _ now.9.He was _ with joy.of itself to himself by yourself for yourself in itself among themselves between ourselves on himself beside himself 36.1.I like _ in autumn when there are all kinds of fruit available.2._ is no doubt that he is shoplifting.3._ is a possibility it will become very cold tomorrow.4.I find _ impossible to forget all about it.5.Lets make _a rule for every one of us to keep silent while studying.there or it？itThere There itit37.代词小测验代词小测验1.The culture and customs of America are more like _ of English than of any other country.A.those B.that C.what D.these 2.-Nice to see you here.-_.A.Me,too.B.The same to you.C.Thank you D.I,too.3.The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him AAB38.4.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday,but _ didnt help.A.it B.she C.which D.he 5.I prefer a flat in Inverness to _ in Perth,because I want to live near my moms.A.one B.it C.that D.this 6.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of _.A.others B.the other C.either D.another AAB39.7.-Do you speak Chinese or Japanese?-I dont speak _ of them.A.none B.all C.neither D.either 8.-Ive looked everywhere,but I havent found any black ink.-Then,Im afraid there is _ left.A.nothing B.no one C.none D.neither9.Hurry up if you want to buy something for the party,for there is hardly _ left in the fridge.A.something B.anything C.nothingD.none DCB40.10.-Which of the four may I use?-Oh,_.A.any one B.anyoneC.anything D.nothingA41.Bye-byeBye-bye 42.Error correction 1.It is 186 days for us to take an important examination.2.It is one hundred metres distance from the classroom to the playground.3.It was six months before we leave school.It will be 186 days before we take the NMET.meters-meters It will be six months before we leave school.43.4.Its my wrong that I didnt accomplish my work.5.Can you guess who is it?6.It is very fun to pretend that you are someone else.Its my fault that I didnt accomplish my work.Can you guess who it is?very fun-great fun 44.7.It is time that we do our homework.It is time that we did our homework.45.http:/ 已绝 可是 他们情已尽咯吗？缘已绝咯吗？假设情尽缘绝 为啥啊 他会壹直保留着那区区几页纸管家汇报？为啥啊她要在香山之巅绝决地以死明志？就在水清因为那些纸页而动情别已时候 她突然发觉他那信手涂鸦那页纸后面 竟然还有壹页纸！于是她极为好奇地翻咯过来 最后壹页纸上 赫然入目 是“休书”两各大字！乍壹看那页纸 她有点儿发懵 半天没什么反应过来是啥啊东西 可是也就是那么壹瞬间 她竟如五雷轰顶般地明白过来！那两各大字 就像是放入她眼中两枚胡椒籽 刺痛着她双眼 任由泪水哗哗地流淌 就像绵绵溪水 无语向东流 她晓得 那是他给她退路！她在香山时候已经强烈地向他表达咯她根本就别需要啥啊退路 甚至别惜以死明志 可是 为啥啊！他根本就没理会她 竟然炮制咯那各可笑至极“休书”！他别能保证二十三小格和二哥关系 他也别能保证她就会听从他建议 所以 他要再给她壹条最有保障退路就是那壹纸休书！可是 枉他们朝夕相处咯九年时间 枉他们彼此曾经付出咯真心真情 他怎么还别明白 她根本别需要任何退路！别管是投靠她娘家 还是眼前那壹纸可笑而荒唐休书！她是他侧福晋 自从他们成婚之日起 无论爱与别爱 她壹生壹世都与他牵系在咯壹起 无关真心 只为责任 她有责任完成壹各侧福晋应有本分 无论荣辱 无论生死 她都要坚定地走下去 别管啥啊结局 她都将别离别弃 第壹卷 第828章 痛哭现在水清 对他别仅仅是尽壹各侧福晋本分和责任 更是因为她心中是那样地爱着他！别管从此以后他是否还爱她 她都会壹如既往地爱着他 此生别渝 别管他是否晓得她心意 她都会用她自己方式持续别停地去爱她 此生别止 她爱他 是遵从自己本心 与他对她态度无关 就算现在他狠心地冷落她 就算将来他无情地抛弃咯她 就凭那两年他为她所做那壹切 足以令她永生铭记 她也曾暗暗感谢过上苍 让她此生能够遇到他是壹件多么值得庆幸事情 因为是他 让她真真切切地品尝到爱情滋味 有苦、有甜、有酸、有涩 有咸 她全都尝够咯 此生足矣 可是他为啥啊就是别明白！假设她别爱他 她怎么会上演“空城计”假设她别爱他 她怎么会“以死明志”！现在 他想凭那壹纸休书 收回他曾经对她好 收回曾经对她爱吗？曾经 他们失之交臂 以后 他们注定要天各壹方吗？越想越伤心 越想越悲愤 水清从壹开始暗暗啜泣 演变到壹发别可收拾地放声地痛哭出声！她从来都是壹各内敛、含蓄、坚强之人 嫁入王府以来 她只有四次没能控制住情绪：壹次是撞见婉然与王爷私情 深感被姐姐欺骗而伤心痛哭；壹次是吟雪被罚 为吟雪悲惨命运而痛哭；壹次是悠思格格过世 丧女之痛令她悲痛欲绝；再壹次就是壹年多以前“空城计”为他而哭 为他们相忘于江湖而陷入绝望 而今天 她那是有生以来第二次 为咯爱情而哭泣 为自己曾经任性 曾经绝决 水清从来没什么那样放任过自己情感 啥啊端庄典雅 啥啊仪态万方 啥啊矜持谨慎 她统统都顾别得咯 只是别停地哭着 哭着 也别知过咯多久 她感觉有壹道阴影挡在咯她眼前 抬眼壹看 只他就站在门口 壹动别动地看着她 也看到咯她手中拿着那纸休书 他替她寻咯壹各冠冕堂皇借口 他确实是想将她支开 诸人就是诸人 必须离政事远远 否则对谁都没什么好处 所以尽管那件事情完全应该是秦顺儿份内差事 而且平时程序也是秦顺儿把他确定无误折子带到书房时去盖章 但是 他需要用壹各借口将她支开 总好过直截咯当“您先退下去”强得多 虽然他恨她铁石心肠 更恨她玩弄他感情 可是 当他刚壹看到她进到屋里来时候 那些愤恨就全都莫名其妙地无影无踪咯 继而全都变成咯对她怜香惜玉 连壹句最应该应分“您先退下去”都舍别得说出口 张口就来地替她找出来壹各取印章差事 水清却是根本就别晓得他是如此那般地精心安排、悉心考虑 才为她找到回避借口 却是意外地令她发现咯他秘密 第壹卷 第829章 撕碎王爷在后院卧室等咯半天也别见她回来 怕她别熟悉情况找别到黑色锦盒中印章 于是下咯病床打算亲自过来看壹看 秦顺儿担心他身体才刚刚好壹些 万壹体力别支 就赶快说自己去找侧福晋 但是他没什么同意 他有点儿心虚 因为书桌抽屉里有“婉然”送给他荷包 还有“淑清”送他水墨竹绢帕 那么半天别见水清回来 他担心她可能是看到咯那各荷包 看到咯那各绢帕 勾起咯伤心事 他有些着急 后悔让水清去寻印章 他们刚刚在病房里只呆咯那壹小段时间 竟又令他忘记咯以前曾经发下所有毒誓 当他找寻到咯那里 看到她握壹纸休书 哭成咯泪人场景 他心也跟着绞痛起来 壹见到他来到书房 水清心中悲愤壹下子爆发出来：“那就是爷决定吗？您把妾身看成啥啊人咯？妾身岂是享得咯荣华富贵 却别能与爷同生共死？妾身啥啊时候是贪生怕死之人？好 您要休咯妾身 可是偏就别让您得逞！”情急之下 她已经顾别得许多 壹边说着 壹边将手中休书壹把就给撒得粉碎！他急咯 箭步冲上前 可是 纸在水清手中 早已成咯碎片 面对水清那番咄咄逼人忠心之言 他听过别止壹次 今天别但再次听到 还将他写好休书也撒碎咯 也别晓得是怒还是恼 他没什么去跟她理论 而是直接冲到书桌旁：“好好好 您撕吧 您撕吧 撕咯有啥啊用？撕咯爷还能再写！”壹边说着 他壹边抄起桌上笔 随便沾咯壹下快要干涸墨汁 就写咯起来 连各“休”字都没什么写完 水清壹把就将纸扯咯过来 即刻之间 又变成咯壹堆碎屑 见此情景 他又在下壹张纸上继续写 仍然是别待“休”写完 就被水清如法炮制 抢夺过去撕各粉碎 于是 两各人 壹各在拼命地写 另壹各就拼命地撕 壹各拼命地撕 另壹各就拼命地写 没壹会儿 诺大书房就已经遍地碎纸屑 白花花地刺痛着他们眼睛 壹场“写与撕”战斗过后 他墨汁全部耗干 而水清体力也透支到咯极点 终于累得瘫坐在椅子上 可是看着满地如漫天飞舞雪花般碎纸 水清禁别住悲从心来 再也控制别住情绪 再次放声痛哭起来 他颓然地扔掉咯笔 来到水清面前 伸出手 他想试去她脸上泪痕 却又是踟蹰半天 悬在半空中手又收咯回来 别用再说 也别用再问 那滔滔别绝泪水 全都是为他而流 她哪里是无情无义诸人 相反她却是最重情最重义诸人 而他伸出手去结果就是冲破那壹年多来冷漠隔阂 重新回到他们互有情钟过往 可是他别是已经对她放手咯吗 他别是别想拖累她吗？假设现在他手指抚上她脸庞 为她试去满脸泪痕 那就意味着那壹年多来努力瞬间化为乌有 意味着他心甘情愿地被她玩弄感情 意味着将她拖入前途未卜险恶泥潭之中 第壹卷 第830章 初吻水清伏在桌边 痛痛快快地哭着 既别是默默流泪 也别是暗暗饮泣 虽然那是她第二次为他而流泪 但却是第壹次当着他面 除却所有伪装 摘下壹切面具 毫别掩饰地宣泄着自己情感 她矜持 她端装 她羞怯 在那壹瞬间统统都别见咯 她只有对他深情 他当然晓得 她泪全是为他而流 可是他却仍在矛盾着、犹豫着 艰难地进行着爱情痛苦抉择 就在他纠缠于她“两面三刀”纠缠于他自己没出息 甘愿被壹各诸人摆布牛角尖之时 突然间 他心中豁然开朗 仿佛立即解开咯心结 他们重新回到互有情钟过去 虽然意味着他心甘情愿地受制于她 可是她呢 何尝别也是心甘情愿地与他共同面对未来艰难险阻吗？他总是说她壹嫁给他就享受咯亲王侧福晋荣华富贵 可是未来路 谁能说得清楚？他还能别能保得住头上那顶亲王帽子都是各未知数 甚至可能会身陷囹圄 甚至可能会惹来杀身之祸 在以后岁月中 她46.