宁德市重点中学2025届初三调研英语试题试卷详细解析含答案.doc

宁德市重点中学2025届初三调研英语试题试卷详细解析
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Have you ever been to Disneyland?
—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.
A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often
2、—____ you ___ the book Harry Potter for two weeks?
—No, I haven’t. I ____ it from the library the day before yesterday.
A．Did; borrow; borrowed B．Have; borrowed ;kept
C．Have; kept; borrowed D．Did ; keep; kept
3、George，it’s dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest________at night.
A．on business B．by the way C．on your own D．out of the way
4、My mom ______ breakfast when the morning post came.
A．was having B．is having C．has D．had
5、—Simon, how old is your father this year?
—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday.
A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; forty
C．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth
6、—Summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan?
—I _______ my grandparents in the countryside.
A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting
7、— Who is man in a blue jacket, do you know?
— Yes. He is unusual and talented violinist.
A．the; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; an
8、______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was
9、The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.
A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound
10、After working hard bit by bit for a long time，Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in her seventies.
A．successfully B．widely C．especially D．rapidly
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich family. She goes to 1 good university and can afford everything that she wants. Well, almost everything. But the people in Jean’s family are so busy 2 they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time 3 on QQ. She likes talking to people who do not know about her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full 4 stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk 5 on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know 6 about each other. David sent a picture of himself to Jean. He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they 7 good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean 8 that her father was going to San Francisco on business, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him two of the latest DVDs of 9 favorite rock singer. But when she knocked at David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy 10 Jim!
1．A．a B．the C．an D．/
2．A．as B．that C．where D．if
3．A．chat B．to chat C．chats D．chatting
4．A．with B．for C．of D．from
5．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happiness
6．A．many B．much C．more D．most
7．A．becomes B．became C．becoming D．become
8．A．is told B．was told C．tells D．told
9．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them
10．A．name B．naming C．names D．named
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1．, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3．yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).
So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10．(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
1．The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A．4 B．5 C．6
2．Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?
A．Fruits B．Yogurt C．Ice cream
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Snacks are bad for our health.
B．We should keep eating until we are full.
C．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
4．The underlined(画线) word “digest” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．消化 B．享用 C．储存
5．The passage mainly tells us .
A．where to eat B．how to eat C．why to eat
B
14、 "Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？"， says Wang Lin， 28， a writer in Beijing．
Taobao， China's largest online shopping site， has become an important part of Wang Lin's life， he spends lots of money on Taobao．
A growing number of Chinese Intemet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping． Most online shoppers are students or young workers． More women shop on line than men． Clothing and home﹣use products are the most popular on line．
It was reported that more than 900 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year， 80% through Taobao．
Taobao means"looking for treasure"in Chinese People can find almost everything they need on Taobao， from clothes to books， from candies to DVD players．
You may question the security of online shopping， Wang Lin said， "It's very safe and convenient． Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them， the shop owner will not get the money， You can also get your money back if you want to return the products．"
1．What are the most popular on line？　 　
A．Candles and DVD players
B．Clothes and books．
C．Clothing and home﹣use products．
D．Food
2．Taobao is　 　．
A．a shopping mall
B．an online shopper
C．an online shopping site
D．is a computer game
3．Most online shoppers are　 　．
A．women
B．old
C．men
D．students or young workers
4．What does the underlined word"security "mean？　 　
A．质量
B．安全
C．信誉
D．价格
5．Which is the best title（标题） of the passage？　 　
A．Wang Lin's life．
B．Online shopping in China．
C．Shopping on line is not safe
D．All Chinese people use Taobao．
C
15、The world’s greatest detective, Sherlock Holmes, is back on our screens.
The new BBC TV series of Sherlock was broadcast in the UK on Jan 1. But the history of Sherlock dates back 127 years.
Since the creation of Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures (冒险) one after another.
The Sherlock series is a playful drama, covered in crimes and mystery. It gives us a modern Sherlock for a new generation, who solves cases with the help of the Internet, cell phones and GPS.
People look to Sherlock for both adventure and inspiration (灵感). Each case sends us on a mysterious journey with Holmes. The stories give life and color to our imagination: as he checks the crime scene, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for hidden clues.
Yet Holmes is no Superman. He cannot fly, or turn invisible (隐形的). But his powers are within all of us: reason, logical thinking and paying attention to detail. While an artist’s painting is his art, Sherlock’s art is his intelligence (聪明才智). He is human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.
In the new series of Sherlock, most people thought Holmes was dead. But he returns after two years of hiding in the shadows. Now the whole city of London is in danger. What can Holmes possibly do? Uncover the mystery yourself by watching the new series!
1．（小题1）Sherlock was created in _________.
A．2014 B．1973
C．1887 D．1900
2．（小题2）From the passage, we learn that Sherlock Holmes _________.
A．invites some of his friends to help him with cases
B．refuses to use modern technology
C．has super powers that helped many people
D．is admired for his intelligence
3．（小题3）In the new series of Sherlock, Holmes returns after _________.
A．dying B．getting a special power
C．hiding D．going abroad
4．（小题4）The writer wrote the passage to __________.
A．compare Sherlock Holmes with Superman
B．explain how Holmes solves cases
C．ask people to learn from Sherlock Holmes
D．explain why Holmes is so popular
5．（小题5）Where can you probably read the article?
A．TV Guide. B．Science fiction book.
C．Detective stories. D．Travel Guide.
D
16、Online Courses in Creative Writing
Do interesting ideas always flood in your head? Are you looking for a way to express your feelings? Then join the Writers Club where you can have the chance to work on new writing, finish personal writing projects, and help others review their works. Mr. Mitchell wants to work with students who are crazy about writing and exploring ideas.
Time and place: Every other Tuesday from 2:30-3:30
Contact Mr. Mitchell: [e-mail] can you do in the Writers Club?
A．Meet famous writers.
B．Help others to review their writings.
C．Shout out your feelings.
2．How long does a lesson last?
A．For one hour.
B．For two hours.
C．For three and a half hours.
3．How can you contact Mr. Mitchell?
A．By making a phone call.
B．By sending an e-mail.
C．By leaving a note.
E
17、Finally, a simple smartphone.
The al-new Jitterbug? Smart is the simple smartphone with our biggest screen ever, now with health and safety apps.
EASY Anew, bigger 5.5-inch screen makes it even easier to stay connected. Everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and visiting the Internet ,is organized in a single list on one screen with large letters. Plus, new Voice Typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.
SMART Tum your Jitterbug Smart into a personal safety device with Great Call's award-winning health and safety apps, like 5Star?.In any uncertain or unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need,24/7.
AFFORDABLE Great Call? provides a variety of data(数据）plans starting as low as $249 per month. Compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year, making the Jitterbug Smartphone plans the most affordable on the market. Ask about our new Unlimited Plan!

1．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the strong point of Jitterbug Smartphone?
A．A screen of 5.5 inches B．A one-screen task list.
C．Voice typing. D．Taking clear pictures.
2．What makes Jitterbug Smartphone seem smart?
A．A special button. B．All-day help online.
C．The free car charger D．The wireless network
3．What makes Jitterbug the most affordable phone on the market?
A．The data plans with low starting price.
B．The U.S. based customer service and support.
C．most dependable wireless network.
D．The Great Call's award-winning health and safety apps.
4．Jitterbug Smartphone is supposed to be liked and bought by___
A．the blind B．senior citizens C．young ladies D．people in danger
5．If you want to learn more about Jitterbug Smartphone. you can
A．write a letter B．send an email C．visit the given website D．make a phone call
6．You can possibly find the above material in_______.
A．a travel guide B．a story book C．a dictionary D．a newspaper
F
18、Dear school parents,
We are happy that you are spending the time talking to your children about the importance of school bus safety (安全). The school bus is one of the safest forms of transportation, but every year children are injured (受伤的) in school bus accidents (事故) all around the world.
Education is the key to prevention (预防). During National School Bus Safety Week each October, we organize (组织) an event called “Operation Safe Stop”. We need your help to tell the children about the basic school bus safety rules (规则). Please take some time to speak to your children about the following school bus safety rules:
►Be on time.
►Never run to or from the bus.
►Don’t push or shove (乱推) on the bus.
►Stay in your seat on the school bus.
►Don’t yell (喊叫) or speak loudly on the bus.
►Always obey (服从) the driver.
►Always cross at least 10 feet in front of the bus.
►Never crawl (爬行) under a school bus.
根据所给短文，选择最佳答案。
1．This letter is written to ______.
A．school teachers B．school parents C．bus drivers D．students
2．The underlined word “key” means ______ in Chinese in the passage.
A．钥匙 B．基础 C．关键 D．答案
3．National School Bus Safety Week is open in ______.
A．September B．October C．November D．December
4．What do you know about school bus safety rules?
A．Students should stay in their seats on the bus.
B．Students should listen to the teacher but not the driver.
C．Students can’t shove but they can shout on the bus.
D．Students can be late for the school bus.
5．From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A．school bus safety is the safest form of transportation
B．this passage is mainly about school bus safety
C．you can read ten school bus safety rules in the passage
D．National School Bus Safety Week was held every two years.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
近日，为庆祝三八妇女节，学校开展向世界杰出女性学习的活动。我准备向全班同学介绍屠呦呦的事迹，内容如下：
基本情况

1. Tu Youyou，1930年12月30出生于浙江，
2. 第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。

主要经历

3. 1950年毕业于北