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云南省红河市2025-2026学年英语高三上期末学业质量监测试题.doc

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云南省红河市2025-2026学年英语高三上期末学业质量监测试题 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1.---There are probably aliens living here on earth. ---_____! I can’t believe you said that. A.Come on B.Forget it C.Go ahead D.Allow me 2.—Don’t make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me. —It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway. A.was going B.will have gone C.have gone D.will be going 3.— You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. — But a friend an unexpected visit to me. A.paid B.had paid C.would pay D.has paid 4.Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message . A.to deliver B.delivered C.to be delivered D.delivering 5.—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English. —________?She once spent 10 years living in London. A.Guess what B.Why not C.So what D.How come 6.Most people quit ________ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins. A.while B.until C.since D.before 7.The famous book Frankenstein, ________ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction. A.writing B.having written C.written D.was written 8.He was elected______ president of the company, and _____news came ,in fact, as ______surprise. A.a; the ;X B.X; the ; a C.a; X; the D.the; the; a 9.The engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular _____. A.achievement B.appointment C.commitment D.employment 10.--- How about ______ plan to open a branch? --- I should say it was ______ failure. A.a; a B.a; / C.the; / D.the; a 11.If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager. A.react B.apply C.complain D.suggest 12.一Excuse me,sir.You can’t enter 0ffice without permission. 一But the manager is expecting me. A.the;a B.an;the C.the;不填 D.不填;不填 13.—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now? —_________ to high levels of radiation. A.Being exposed B.Having been exposed C.To be exposed D.Exposed 14.----Can I park my car here? ----Sure not, we don’t allow here. A.to parking B.park C.to park D.parking 15.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue. A.which B.where C.how D.what 16.It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition. A.when; which B.that; when C.when; that D.that; which 17.Large quantities of time ______ for practising guided writings. A.was needed B.are needed C. needs D.is needed 18.The witness an important detail when describing the accident. A.brought out B.kept off C.left out D.ran into 19.-I _______ in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep. -Shake it a little before you get up. A.will sit B.have sat C.am sitting D.have been stting 20.The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived. A.were waiting B.had been waiting C.had waited D.would wait 第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 21.(6分)A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California. According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the world’s first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution. Before becoming a student, Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barry s classes for several years. One day when addressing Barry’s class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesn’t understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is. “Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple — it’s a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 different versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working artificial intelligence in future. Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48’s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate. In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely. 1、(小题1)What was Bina48’s performance like in class? A.Extraordinary. B.Insignificant. C.Far-reaching. D.Unattractive. 2、(小题2)What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Dealing with. B.Consulting with. C.Giving a speech to. D.Sending a letter to. 3、(小题3)What can we learn from the passage? A.It was interesting for Bina48 to learn about love. B.It was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love. C.Artificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man. D.Humans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence. 4、(小题4)What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48? A.It will surely be able to serve as a teacher. B.It will be able to promote learning and teaching. C.It will completely take the place of instructors. D.It will be smart enough to control human beings. 22.(8分)Our neighbor said the storm lasted four minutes. The town houses are destroyed or damaged. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured. On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication that severe weather was on its way. The first alert my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some rolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom, and we changed the channel to our local Pensacola, Florida, station. No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. We had three flights of steps to get to the relatively safe closet down on the first floor. As we reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Suddenly, a three-foot-long tree branch whipped through the doorframe. It flew over our heads, missing us by inches. Had we been one step up, it would have stuck through us. Finally, Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldn’t get inside himself because of the wind. I grasped Jimmy’s arm as the tornado sucked the door open and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees and scalp(头皮) were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay. All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldn’t believe it was over. 1、How was the old couple aware of the tornado? A.They learned it from their neighbors who passed their house. B.They learned it from some common indications before a tornado. C.They found the news report forecasting the tornado on TV. D.They found the tornado on top of them when they were upstairs. 2、We can infer from paragraph4 that ____________ A.The old couple was very grateful to the branch. B.The old couple missed the branch very much. C.The old couple was hit by the branch on the head. D.The old couple was fortunate to have a narrow escape. 3、Why did the old woman feel no pain in paragraph5? A.Because she was worried about her husband. B.Because she was brave enough to bear the pain. C.Because she didn’t actually feel any pain. D.Because she had a good husband to comfort her. 4、The passage is most probably taken from _______. A.a brochure B.a novel C.newspaper D.a magazine 23.(8分) As is tradition, technology companies from around the world have flocked to Las Vegas for the annual Consumer Electronics Show. There are thousands of eye-catching items to swoon over, whether you’re a nerd or not. Here are a few of the most interesting, exciting and possibly life-changing products seen at the show, which runs from Tuesday to Friday. Item 1 You thought your curved TV was cool? The LG Signature OLED TV R is a 65-inch 4K TV that is, unlike your lame and rigid screen, rollable, and can retract(收回) into its base when you’re not enjoying it. While you can control it using either Google Assistant or Amazon Alexa, the TV R also supports Apple’s AirPlay 2 and HomeKit. Item 2 Gaming laptops aren’t new, but they usually lack power compared to their beefier desktop counterparts. Nvidia’s latest announcement changes that, and brings the desktop-class power found in its RTX line of graphics cards to laptops. More than 40 laptop models will turn up by the end of the month with RTX graphics cards inside, which can produce more realistic graphics and boost performance for the most gamers. Item 3 If sleeping is harder than it should be, the Dreem band might be able to help you figure out what you’re doing wrong. The Dreem band is a fabric-covered headband that wraps around your head and uses a combination of sensors like the ones in your Apple Watch to detect various biometrics like your heart rate and respiration activity. It also uses bone conduction to communicate audio cues to you privately. Item 4 Samsung’s shown off its Micro LED technology in the past, using it to build The Wall, a 146-inch TV. The company’s now showing off a smaller Micro LED TV. Using Samsung’s Micro LED panels, you can create a variety of display sizes supporting different aspect ratios, going from an ultra-wide 21:9 screen to a perfectly square 1:1 display without losing image quality. 454、If one likes doing things by himself, which of the items suits him best? A.Item 1. B.Item 2. C.Item 3. D.Item 4. 1、Which of the following technologies appeared for the first time in the show? A.The TV R User’s controlling the TV by Google Assistant B.Nvidia’s laptops’ solving the problem of power C.The Dreem band’s detect your heart rate D.Samsung’s Micro LED technology making a 146-inch TV possible 24.(8分)The Visitor Oyster card A Visitor Oyster card is the cheapest way to pay for a single adult journeyin London. It’s a plastic smartcard. You can use it on the bus, tube, tram, DLR,London Overground and most National Rail services. It’s much cheaper thanbuying individual tickets, in some cases costing 50% less than the price of a regularpaper ticket. How to get a Visitor Oyster card You can buy a Visitor Oyster card online. Your card will be delivered by post.The card costs £5 and you choose how much money you want to add to the card.This means you can start using the card the moment you arrive in Central London. How does the Visitor Oyster card work? The Oyster card works on a pay-as-you-go system. You start by adding money to the card. Then you travel, the cost of the fare will automatically bededucted from your Visitor Oyster card. For example, if you add £20 to thecard and make a tube journey of £2.30, you will have £17.70 left on the card. A few more points: ·A child under the age of 11 travels free when accompanied by an adult. ·You’ll save more money if you use the tube several times. The Visitor Oyster cardis “capped (给……定上限)” at £6.80 per day. ·You’ll pay more during peak times. Peak fares apply from Monday to Friday (6:30am—9:30 am; 4:00 pm —7:00 pm), except for public holidays. ·Reuse the Oyster card by adding credit at a tube station, Oyster ticket shop orVisitor Centre. ·Receive a discount on the Thames Clippers River Bus services. 1、What can we learn about the Visitor Oyster card? A.You can’t use it during public holidays. B.You can have it mailed directly to your home. C.You can get a free Oyster card if you order online. D.You can receive a 50% discount at any shop in London. 2、How much money will be deducted if you take the tube four times in a day witha Visitor Oyster card? A.£2.30. B.£3.40. C.£6.80. D.£9.20. 3、Where can you add credit to your Visitor Oyster card? A.On the Internet. B.At a bus station. C.At a tube station. D.In convenience stores. 25.(10分) Tom appeared on the sidewalk with a bucket of whitewash and a long­handled brush. He stopped by the fence in front of the house where he lived with his aunt Polly. He looked at it, and all joy left him. The fence was long and high. He put the brush into the whitewash and moved it along the top of the fence. He repeated the operation. He felt he could not continue and sat down. He knew that his friends would arrive soon with all kinds of interesting plans for the day. They would walk past him and laugh. They would make jokes about his having to work on a beautiful summer Saturday. The thought burned him like fire. He put his hand into his pockets and took out all that he owned. Perhaps he could find some way to pay someone to do the whitewashing for him. But there was nothing of value in his pockets—nothing that could buy even half an hour of freedom. So he put the bits of toys back into his pockets and gave up the idea. At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea came to him. It filled his mind with a great, bright light. Calmly he picked up the brush and started again to whitewash. While Tom was working, Ben Rogers appeared. Ben was eating an apple as he walked along the street. As he walked along it, he was making noises like the sound of a riverboat. First he shouted loudly, like a boat captain. Then he said “Ding-Dong-Dong”, “Ding-Dong-Dong” again and again, like the bell of a riverboat. And he made other strange noises. When he came close to Tom, he stopped. Tom went on whitewashing. He did not look at Ben. Ben stared a moment and then said: “Hello! I'm going swimming, but you can't go, can you?” No answer. Tom moved his brush carefully along the fence and looked at the result with the eye of an artist. Ben came nearer. Tom's mouth watered for the apple, but he kept on working. Ben said, “Hello, old fellow, you've got to work, hey?” Tom turned suddenly and said, “Why, it's you, Ben! I wasn't noticing.” “Say—I'm going swimming. Don't you wish you could? But of course you'd rather work—wouldn't you? Of course you would.” Tom looked at the boy a bit, an
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