天津市蓟州区第一中学2025年英语高三上期末复习检测试题.doc

天津市蓟州区第一中学2025年英语高三上期末复习检测试题
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—Sorry, I didn’t hear the door bell ring.
—Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.
A．never worked B．is never working
C．never works D．had never worked
2．Wild applause ______when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.
A．made out B．broke out C．let out D．worked out
3．What impressed me most about the movie were the ________ filmed in New York.
A．scenery B．scenes
C．sights D．views
4．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.
A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave
5．—Your car should be ready next Tuesday．
—We were ________ hoping you'd be able to do it by this Friday．
A．still B．rather C．always D．even
6．My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.
A．devoted to B．addicted to C．accustomed to D．exposed to
7．Bob was trying to ________ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.
A．let out B．lay out
C．figure out D．make out
8．---- What do you think of zoology?
---- In my opinion, zoology is ______ botany.
A．a subject so interesting as B．as a interesting subject as
C．as interesting a subject as D．interesting as a subject as
9．Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.
A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left
10．--Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?
--Awful! You know it is the first time I ____ alone at home, bored to death.
A．has left B．had left C．had been left D．have been left
11．Efforts will be made to______ new teaching models to exploit the students’ potential.
A．accelerate B．innovate
C．differentiate D．compile
12．In contrast with the liberal social climate of the present, traditions in the past were relatively ______.
A．competitive B．comprehensive
C．creative D．conservative
13．The church which is easily ________ from my home is being rebuilt.
A．accessible B．available
C．acceptable D．responsible
14．Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.
A．give rise to B．make way for C．take part in D．keep pace with
15．—I will be a vice president in a year or two.
—You can’t be serious!_______.
A．I can’t make it B．I can’t help it C．I won’t tell a soul D．I wouldn’t bet on it
16．I’m very grateful to my high school teachers, without ______ help I wouldn’t be so excellent.
A．whom B．their C．which D．whose
17．—What do you think of your preparations for the final exams?
—Not so good. Actually I feel like ______ for I’ve made little progress in Maths.
A．Daniel in the lion’s den B．Achilles’ heel
C．a good Samaritan D．a sacred cow
18．Muir succeeds ______ other designers have failed—her clothes are Original, yet stylish.
A．that B．what C．which D．where
19．-- Turn off the TV, Jack. _______ your homework now?
-- Mum, just ten more minutes, please.
A．Will you be doing B．Should you be doing
C．Shouldn't you be doing D．Couldn’t you be doing
20．Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I’ve never really talked about it ______.
A．in place B．in turn C．in force D．in depth
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）A novel is a story transmitted from the novelist to the reader. It offers distraction and entertainment. But it can also be something more powerful—a way to learn about how to live. Just read at the right moment in your life, and a novel can change it.
The Novel Cure is a reminder of that power. It is regarded as a grand display of literary fiction and a celebration of the possibilities of the novel. To create this apothecary（药房）, the authors have searched through two thousand years of literature for novels that effectively promote happiness, health, and sanity（神志清醒）, written by brilliant minds who knew what it meant to be human and wrote their life lessons into their fiction.
The authors, Ella Berthoud and Susan Elderkin began giving novels to each other whenever one of them seemed in need of a push. In 2008 they set up a bibliotherapy service through a cultural enterprise, and since then have been prescribing books to customers all over the world.
Bibliotherapy does not discriminate between pains of the body and pains of the head (or heart). Aware that you are not brave enough? Pick up To Kill a Mockingbird for an injection of courage. Experiencing a sudden fear of death? Read One Thousand Years of Solitude for some understanding on the larger cycle of life. Whatever your condition is, the treatment is simple: a novel (or two), to be read regularly. Some treatments will lead to a complete cure. Others will offer comfort, showing that you are not the first to experience these emotions. The Novel Cure is also filled with useful lists recommending the best novels to read when you are stuck in traffic or can’t fall asleep, the most important novels to read throughout your life.
Brilliant in concepts, The Novel Cure belongs on everyone’s bookshelf and in every medicine cabinet. It will make even the most well-read fiction lover pick up a novel he’s never heard of, and see familiar ones with new eyes. Mostly.it will reaffirm literature’s ability to distract and transport, to resonate（共鸣）and reassure, to change the way we see the world and our place in it.
1、What does the “power” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A．The power of the novelist to transmit a story to the reader.
B．The power of the novel to distract and entertain the reader.
C．The power of the novel to create so many treatment for the reader.
D．The power of the novel to tell us how to live and change our lives.
2、According to the passage, what do you think is “Bibliotherapy”?
A．A treatment that helps you to find the meaning of life.
B．A method that makes you to resonate with the characters in the novel.
C．A treatment that requires you to stay in the bookshop and to read many books.
D．A method to address your physical or psychological problems by reading certain books.
3、According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE about The Novel Cure?
A．It is hard for bookworm to find the book appealing.
B．Its authors must have scanned numerous literature works.
C．All of the novels prescribed in it can offer you a complete cure
D．It divides our pains into pains of the body and pains of the head.
4、You can find the article on all of the following websites EXCEPT ________
A． B．http://
C．http:// D．http://
22．（8分）
WE BUY MACHINE TOOL COMPANY
NYC will buy machine tools
Reply 7832673
MODERN BEARTIFUL APARTMENT
For sale.Near station
Call Dora 6041360
WEST COAST FAST FOOD
For sale Upscale quick food
Most popular in country
Only serious inquiries
Call 3421577
FaMOUS DELI FOR sale
Quick takeover and catch season
Owner will train.Very profitable
Call Rity 2299689
WANT TRUCK BUSINESS
Doing consolidator,containers
Import/export,1 truck or many
Call 3328725
GOURMET SHOP in heart of wealthy neighborhood is seeking buyers for this outstanding operation.
Call Greg 5755718

Aunold Bread Clearwater Fla
MUST SELL some financial
possession
Call Walter 5304017
AUTOMOBILE BUSINESS NOW
FOR SALE
Will take deal if terms are agreeable.
Call Mr.Kent 9497221
WANT TO OWN
A BEAUTIFUL APARTMENT
Good location and good service
Call Stein 6560232
IF you own a small successful business but have not time for yourself,I am an honest woman looking to become a working partner in your business.
Call Mrs.Meikle 4783784
195、What number should you call to buy an automobile business?
A．3421577. B．9497221.
C．6560232. D．3328725.
1、Whom should Dora call?
A．Stein. B．Walter.
C．Mr.Kent. D．Mrs.Meikle.
2、What does Mrs.Meikle want to do?
A．Run a business. B．Apply for a position.
C．Employ a working partner. D．Show her talents in business.
23．（8分）Here are some apps that may be helpful to you. Link to the apps and you can manage your course load, prepare for exams and even get you to class on time.
Rescue Time
Rescue Time offers a detailed look at how you’ve spent your time—the good and the bad. This desktop application runs in the background, tracking everything you do on your computer, and delivers a report on how you’re spending your time. The free version tracks the time you spend on websites and applications, lets you set goals and sends weekly reports. At $9 per month, it adds the ability to track time away from your computer and lets you block websites that may affect your productivity.
Math Alarm
Want to make sure you get to class on time and squeeze in a little extra math practice as well? That’s exactly what Math Alarm, a free iOS app, can help you do. Set the alarm for the time you need to rise, and you’ll have to answer a math problem in order to turn it off. The problems aren’t tricky but they are enough to awake your brain so that you’re more likely to wake up.
Cliffs Notes
Teachers hate them, students love them. The Cliffs Notes Study Guide app is free for iOS devices, but actually available only for some contemporary well-known novels. If your course load includes another classic novel, you’ll have to pay $2 for each study guide you need. The available titles include a wide selection, ranging from The Outsiders to Paradise Lost and Their Eyes Were Watching God, but students in need of help with some lesser known titles may be out of luck.
1、What extra help can students get from Rescue Time’s paid service?
A．It can help you block websites that can distract their attention.
B．It can keep track of the time when they surf the websites.
C．It can send a weekly report to their parents.
D．It can help the students to set proper goal.
2、What can we learn about Math Alarm?
A．Without a Math Alarm, you’ll be late for schoo1.
B．You can set your alarm by answering a math problem.
C．You have to solve a math problem before turning it off.
D．It can help you solve complex math problems.
3、What’s the disadvantage of the Cliff Notes Study Guide app?
A．It only covers three famous books.
B．It is forbidden to use by the teachers.
C．It charges too much for each novel.
D．It only contains those contemporary well-known novels.
24．（8分） Both honeybees and ants are social insects that live in groups called colonies. They survive by means of their collective intelligence. Their decision-making power is distributed throughout the group; that is, no one ant or bee makes decisions for the group. Instead, they work together. As Deborah M. Gordon, a biologist of Stanford University, says, “Ants aren’t smart. Ant colonies are.” The same is true for bee colonies. Although bees and ants are quite different physically, they have a lot in common in terms of their behavior. Specifically, honeybees and ants have similar roles within the colony, both have communication systems, and both have the capacity of learning.
Ants communicate by using chemicals called pheromones, which can alert others to danger or to a food source. For example, when worker ants find a promising source, they let the rest of colony know how to find it by leaving a trail of pheromones on the way back to the colony. The other ants pick up the message using their sense of smell. Bees, on the other hand, use movement to communicate with each other. Worker bees send message to each other by means of a “dance”. Different speeds and movements send different messages. For example, when worker bees called scouts go out to find a new hoe for the colony, they return and do a dance for the other worker bees that indicates the location of the new home and how suitable it is. The faster the scouts dance the better the new location is.
Honeybees and ants are both capable of learning. One Chinese study found that bees can be trained to learn and remember a route to a food source. The researchers also found that bees can be taught to recognize hidden objects and use the concepts of “sameness” and “difference” to accomplish certain tasks. Ants take this one step further. Recent America research has shown that ants not only have the ability to learn, but also can teach their foraging skills to other younger ants. They observed that older ants accompany young ants in search of food and teach them the route and how to avoid obstacles.
As we can see, the social behavior of honeybees and ants is quite similar. Both coordinate complex actions and accomplish crucial survival tasks by cooperating in groups consisting of many individuals. Unintelligent as they may be as individuals, as groups they often show amazing brilliance as they go about their everyday activities.
1、What do ants and bees have in common?
A．They make use of collective intelligence.
B．They live in similar-sized colonies.
C．They have small leadership groups that make all decisions.
D．They use the same method to communicate with each other.
2、What docs the speed of a bee’s dance indicate?
A．The distance to a neighboring colony.
B．The quality of a new colony location.
C．The discovery of a new food source.
D．The direction to a potential food source.
3、In paragraph 3, how docs the author demonstrate the idea that Honeybees and ants are both capable of learning?
A．By using statistics. B．By explaining reason.
C．By presenting study findings. D．By stating opinions.
4、What does the underlined part “foraging skills” refer to in the third Paragraph?
A．The skills of communicating. B．The skills of sacking food.
C．The skills of leaning. D．The skills of finding a new home.
25．（10分）When Noah Ready-Campbell was a young adult, he worked for his father’s construction company. Back then, he dreamed of a day when robots might take over the dirty, repetitive（重复的）parts of his job, such as earth moving. Years later, Ready-Campbell left his job as an engineer with Google to make that dream come true.
Ready-Campbell formed a company called Built Robotics, which develops technology to produce self-driving heavy equipment. Ready-Campbell says the company’s goal is to make construction safer, faster and less costly. The construction industry struggles to find skilled workers and faces a growing number of unfinished projects. But self-operating machines are changing the nature of building.
Workers at Berich Masonry in Englewood, Colorado, recently spent several weeks learning how to operate a robot called SAM, or the Semi-Automated Mason. SAM is a $400,000 machine from the company Construction Robotics, It can lay 3,000 bricks in eight hours. That’s several times more than a human bricklayer can do in the same period. But humans are still needed to