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译林版八年级下英语Unit2试卷知识点及答案.docx

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译林版八年级下英语Unit2试卷知识点及答案 译林八年级下册英语unit2试卷知识点及答案 知识点: 1去南山度我得假go to South  Hill for my holiday    2做好准备 Get ready!  3带上我所有得东西get all my things    4度假(2种) spend one's holiday/be on holiday  5发现关于更多不同得地方find out more about different places    6名胜古迹places of interest   7全世界(2种)all over the world/the whole world  8丹麦得首都the capital of Denmark  9关于它有什么特别What is special about it?  10去了,还未回来have gone to sp、去过,已经回来have been to sp、 去了,停留在某地have been in sp  11去香港得一次旅行go on a trip to Hong Kong  12在寒假期间during the winter holiday  13度过非常美妙时光have a fantastic/great/wonderful time  14在迪斯尼度过一整天spend the whole day in the Disneyland   15整天 the whole day/all day long  16给某人写信write a letter/letters to sb   17乘地铁by underground/take an/the underground   18以高速运转move at high speed  19室内过山车an indoor roller coaster  20在行使全程中尖叫和大笑scream and laugh through the ride   21在路上on one’s way to …    22卡通角色cartoon characters  23例如(2种)such as /for example/like  24匆忙去餐馆吃一顿快餐hurry to go to a restaurant to have a quick meal  25对 …显示了极大兴趣show great interest in sth  26对…感兴趣be/bee interested in sth、/doing sth  27一天中得最好部分the best part of the day  28忍不住拍照片Can’t/couldn’t stop taking photos  29为同学们买几个钥匙环buy a couple of key rings for classmates   30观看一部4-D电影watch a 4-D movie/film  31在睡美人城堡前观看焰火watch the fireworks in front of the Sleeping Beauty Castle  32像魔术like magic     33那天得晚些时候later that day   34在一天结束时at the end of the day   35把某物给某人看show sth to sb   36以中国风格in Chinese style      37主题公园theme park  38深圳得世界之窗 the window of the world in Shenzhen  39自然美景places of natural beauty   40一年到头all year round      41在除冬天之外得任何一个季节in any season except winter   42在寒冷得雪天on cold and snowy days  43去那儿得最好时间 the best time to go there  44在每年得那个时刻at that time of year  45谈论她们得假期计划  talk about their holiday plans 46出差go to sp、 on business     47收到来自某人得信receive a letter from  48搭乘直飞航班去take a direct flight to sp、  49、 We spent the whole day at Disneyland、我们在迪尼斯乐园呆了一整天。  1) spend… on sth、   spend… (in) doing sth、  其它得几种花费:  cost: sth、 +cost sb、 (some money)   pay: sb、 +pay (money) for sth、    take: It +takes sb、 (some time) to do sth、  50、It moved at high speed and was really exciting! 它运行得飞快,确实让人兴奋!  speed n、速度,常见短语为: at high/low speed: 以很快/慢得速度。  at the speed of, “以…、、、得速度”。如: Please drive at a safe speed、请安全驾驶。  at a speed of fifty kilometers an hour 以每小时50km得速度行驶。  拓展:speed 可作动词,其词组为speed up,意为“加速”。如:       You notice that your breathing has speeded up a bit、您注意到自己得呼吸加快了一些。   with speed: 迅速    with full speed:全速 51、I ran after them and couldn’t stop taking photos、我追着她们跑,忍不住拍照  can’t stop doing sth、: 不(能)停(止)地做某事 如:  He was so excited, and he couldn’t stop talking、 她太兴奋了,不停地说话。  stop得其它用法:   stop doing sth、 停止做某事      stop to do sth、 停下来去做(另外)某事 stop sb、 from doing sth、 阻止某人做某事  can /could not stop doing sth、 还有“情不自禁/忍不住做某事”得意思。 52. The fish have been dead for some time、鱼死了一段时间了。        dead 为形容词,意为“死得”。  辨析:die; dead; dying; death这四个词均表示"死"。   (1)die 是瞬间动作得动词,意为"死亡"、"断气",指生命得结束,强调动作。如:   The girl's grandpa died five years ago、 这女孩得祖父五年前死了。   注意:die是不及物动词,也是非延续性动词,不可和表示一段时间得状语连用。如:since,for   (2)dead是形容词,意为"死得",通常和be动词连用,表示死得状态,可以和。例如:   Her father has been dead for a year、 她父亲已死了一年了。   (3)dying 是die得现在分词,常用作形容词,意思是"要死得"、"濒临死亡得"。例如:   The old man is dying、 这老人已经奄奄一息了。  death 是die得名词形式,意为"死、死亡"。例如: 一、词汇 A、根据句意用所给单词得适当形式填空。 1、 The girl looks beautiful in the ______(shine) red silk、 2、 Jay sang the song________(beautiful)、 3、 The water in the river is_______(harm)、 You can drink it without cooking、 4、 Can you tell me the ______(mean) of this word? 5、 The Green family had a ______(delight) holiday last week、 B、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。 1、Mr、 Liu is an ________(经验) teacher、 He has ways to make his class lively、 2、 -Do you know where the Oriental Pearl______(塔) is? -Yes、 It’s in Shanghai、 3、 Many people in Harbin like_______(滑雪) in winter、 4、 The fans _______(鼓掌)and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage、 5、 Overwork will do ______(伤害) to your health、 C、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1、 The film is about the Long M_______? Have you ever seen it? 2、 I’m going to fly there、 Would you buy two a_______ tickets for me? 3、 Let’s buy some pens and pencils at the s__________ shop、 4、 When Tim saw me, he w_______ his hand to me、 5、 You must wait for your turn in l_________、 二、选择填空 1、A boy with two dogs_____ when the earthquake rocked the city、 A、 were sleeping B、 is asleep C、 was sleeping D、 are asleep 2、Yesterday I was just to go out _____ someone telephoned me、 A、 when B、 while C、 as D、 that 3、The pupils hurried to the classroom______ the bell rang、 A、 until B、 as soon as C、 if D、 so that 4、-What do you think of my answer to the questions? -Sorry、 What’s that? I______ about something else、 A、 thought B、 had thought C、 am thinking D、 was thinking 5、-This dress was last year’s style、 -I think it still looks perfect____ it has gone out this year、 A、 so that B、 even though C、 as if D、 ever since 6、-Where are we going to have dinner this evening? -I’d like to have some ______ in a Japanese restaurant、 A、 hamburgers B、 fish and chips C、 pizza D、 sushi 7、 -Can you tell me Kitty’s address、 -I don’t know, either、 But I’ll tell you her address as soon as she ______ to me、 A、 writes B、 write C、 wrote D、 written 8、-I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam、 -Really? ___________! A、 Have a nice time B、 Congratulations C、 OK D、 It’s nice of you 9、 ______ nice holiday the Turners have had! A、 What B、 How C、 What a D、 How a 10、The driver hurt the girl_____ badly_____ she had to see a doctor、 A、 so, that B、 either, or C、 too, to D、 neither, nor 三、情景对话。 选用方框中得句子完成对话,其中有两项是多余得。 Li Lei: Excuse me、 1       Mr、 Smith: Yes、 And you are、、 、 ? Li Lei: I'm Li Lei、 Your friend Miss Wu is busy at the moment、 She asks me to meet you、       Wele to Hangzhou, Mr、 Smith、 Mr、 Smith: Thank you、ﻫLi Lei: By the way,2      ﻫMr、 Smith: No、 This is my second time、 I came here in 2019 for the first time、 Li Lei: 3      Mr、 Smith: I like it very much、 It' s very beautiful and famous in the world、 And the people here  are quite friendly、 4        ﻫLi Lei: I'm glad you like the city、 And now Hangzhou is being more and more beautiful、 5     ﻫMr、 Smith: I think so、 Thank you very much for meeting me、ﻫLi Lei: It's a pleasure、 A、  I'm glad to see you、   B、  How do you like the city?  ﻫC、 I'm sure you'll have a good time、   D、  Are you Mr、 Smith from Australia?ﻫE、  Is this your first visit to Hangzhou?   F、  It's a nice place to visit、ﻫG、  Would you like to visit Hangzhou? 四、句型转换 A、按要求改写句子。 1、Simon gets up at half past six every morning、(用yesterday morning替换every morning) Simon_____ ______ up at half past six yesterday morning、 2、 I was watching TV when you called me、(改为一般疑问句) _____ ______ watching TV when I called you? 3、 Alex was doing his homework from eight to ten last night、(改为否定句) Alex_____ ______ his homework from eight to ten last night、 4、 I was doing some cooking at that time、(对划线部分提问) ____ were you____ at that time? 5、The trip is exciting、(对划线部分提问) ____ do you ____ ____ the trip? B、同义句转换。 1、 You are too young to go to school、 You are ____ ____ ____ you can’t go to school、 2、 Wele to China in spring, summer, autumn or winter、 Wele to China in_____ ______、 3、 Can I help you? _____ _____ ____ I can do for you? 4、When she calls me, I’ll tell you at once、 I’ll tell you_____ _____ ____ she calls me、 5、 It isn’t meaningless, I think、 I _____ think it’s______、 五、句子翻译 1、这是我在中国得第二天。 This is _____ _____ _____ in China、 2、即使您不说,我也猜到它得意思。 I can guess its meaning _____ _____ you don’t tell me、 3、您到过多少个中国得名胜。 How many_____ _____ in China have you____ to? 4、我似乎没有希望按时到达。 It _____ ____ _____ _____ for me to arrive on time、 5、后来我发现她正在网上搜索信息。 I later_____ _____ he was_____ the Internet、 6、当我们赢得比赛时是一天中最好得时候。 It was the _____ _____ ____ _____ ____ when we won the match、 7、我从来没有看过如此多得大象。 I’ve never seen_____ _____ elephants、 8、我太激动以致不能停止鼓掌。 I was ____ excited ____ I couldn’t _____ _____ my hands、 9、旅行社会为您计划一切得。 The travel agency will _____ ____ for you、 10、当表演者穿过公园时您在干什么? What ____ you____ when the performers were_____ ____ the park? 六、改错 找出划线部分错误得一项,并且在题后横线上改正。 1、 Could you tell me some informations about the tour to Taiyuan、__________ A     B    C   D 2、I’d like to buy two air tickets for Nanjing、________ A   B   C  D 3、What present are you going to buy to me, mum?________   A    B          C D 4、Everything there were very beautiful, we enjoyed it very much、________        A B     C     D 5、 The math problem was very difficult that few students could work it out、__________         A         B      C  D 七、完型填空 Many people like traveling for their holiday、 They go to  1 , seaside or forests、 Some people like 2  , so they like to visit some old interesting places、 In many countries, the travel agency can help you 3 your holiday、 You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much  5  you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6  there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there、 7 the holidays is  8  “Package” holiday、 9 is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan  10  for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on、 1、 A、 schools B、 shops C、 hills D、 the Great Wall 2、 A、 history B、 music C、 country D、 city 3、 A、 to plan B、 planned C、 plans D、 planning 4、A、 weather B、 holiday C、 train D、 city 5、 A、 water B、 day C、 time D、 money 6、 A、 get B、 to get C、 getting D、 got 7、 A、 Both B、 All C、 One of D、 Every one of 8、 A、 call B、 calling C、 calls D、 called 9、 A、 That B、 What C、 How D、 This 10、A、 everything B、 nothing C、 anything D、 something 八、阅读理解 A Airline Flight number Destination Departure time Gate Air Canada 137 Beijing 10、12a、m、 24 Japan Airlines 320 Tokyo 10、30a、m、 18 British Airways 405 Paris 11、00a、m、 20 Pan American 226 London 11、20a、m、 12 Pan American 12 Beijing 11、43a、m、 15 Air Canada 178 Tokyo 12、32p、m、 21 CAAC 289 Hong Kong 12、32p、m、 14 1、 If you want to fly to Paris, you should take________、 A、 Flight 137  B、 Flight 320 C、 Flight 226 D、 Flight 405 2、 Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at_______、 A、 11、43a、m、  B、 10、12a、m、 C、 12、32p、m、 D、 10、12a、m、 3、 A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to Gate________、 A、 14 B、 15 C、 12  D、 18 4、 Flight 226 to London is from _________、 A、 Pan American  B、 Japan Airlines  C、 Air Canada D、 CAAC 5、 A man is at Gate 18、 He’s going to________、 A、 Tokyo B、 Hong Kong  C、 London D、 Paris B、 When you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel、 Whether you e on business or on holiday, you will find everything as fortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel、 Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style、 In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country、 In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned fort, to the music of internationally known musicians、 Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool、 Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient、  The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping center、 Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford、 1、 Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have________、 A、 a colorful, local style telephone B、 a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wall C、 local style furniture D、 fortable and modern furniture’ 2、 The Mitsui Restaurant serve_______ A、 both Eastern and Western varieties B、 food from all over the world C、 American style food D、 local style food 3、 “service is both friendly and efficient” means______、 A. you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly、 B、 you can serve yourself, you family and your friends C、 internationally known musicians will serve you D、 you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned fort 4、 The Garden Hotel lies________、 A、 on the beach not far from Hawaii’s excellent shops B、 on the beach where you will find all the money can buy C、 close to shops where everything is cheap and justly famous D、just off the coast, five minutes from the shop、 5、 You will ______at the Garden Hotel、 A、 sleep well B、 eat well C、 have fun D、 all of the above C When you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel、 Whether you e on business or on holiday, you will find everything as fortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel、 Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style、In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country、 In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends in air-conditioned fort, to the music of internationally known musicians、 Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool、 Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient、 The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping center、 Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford、 (   )1、 Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have________、 A、 a colorful, local style telephone    B、 a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wall C、 local style furniture        D、 fortable and modern furniture’ ( )2、 The Mitsui Restaurant serve_______ A、 both Eastern and Western varieties    B、 food from all over the world C、 American style food      D、 local style food ( )3、 “service is both friendly and efficient” means______、 B. you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly、  B、 you can serve yourself, you family and your friends C、 internationally known musicians will serve you D、 you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned fort (   )4、 The Garden Hotel lies________、 A、 on the beach not far from Hawaii’s excellent shops B、 on the beach where you will find all the money can buy C、 close to shops where everything is cheap and justly famous D、 just off the coast, five minutes from the shop、 ( )5、 You will ______at the Garden Hotel、 A、 sleep well   B、 eat well   C、 have fun   D、 all of the above 九、任务型阅读 Traveling is a very good activit
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