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2020-2025年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识自测提分题库加精品答案
单选题(共360题)
1、材料一:为进一步支持实体经济发展,优化流动性结构,降低融资成本,中国人民银行决定下调金融机构存款准备金率1个百分点,其中,2019年1月15日和1月25日分别下调0.5个百分点。同时,2019年一季度到期的中期借贷便利(MLF)不再续做。这样安排能够基本对冲今年春节前由于现金投放造成的流动性波动,有利于金融机构继续加大对小微企业、民营企业支持力度。
A.货币供给增加
B.货币供给减少
C.货币需求增加
D.货币需求减少
【答案】 A
2、资料:Some companies are more creative in their use of history than others. HSBC’s History Wall, a striking art installation at the bank’s London headquarters, is made up of 3,743 images drawn from the bank’s archives and arranged in chronological order.
A.Less creative by comparison
B.Be smaller in size
C.Become more majestic
D.Nothing different
【答案】 A
3、根据《民法典》的规定,以下属于非营利法人的是( )。
A.基金会
B.有独立经费的机关
C.农村集体经济组织
D.承担行政职能的法定机构
【答案】 A
4、人民币汇率形成机制改革坚持主动性、可控性、渐进性的原则,2005年7月21日,人民币汇率形成机制改革启动,开始实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币政策进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。自汇率形成机制改革以来,人民币汇率弹性逐步扩大,并形成双向波动的格局,呈现稳中有升的态势。
A.货币局制
B.传统的盯住汇率制
C.事先不公开汇率目标的管理浮动
D.单独浮动
【答案】 A
5、生产者的短期成本一定( )长期成本。
A.高于
B.低于
C.等于
D.都有可能
【答案】 A
6、1912年( )写出第一本以“Marketing”命名的教科书,被认为是市场营销学作为一门独立学科出现的标志。
A.鲍敦
B.菲利普·科特勒。
C.彼得·杜拉克
D.赫杰特齐
【答案】 D
7、I hear many parents saying that their teenage children are rebellion.I wish it were so.At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents.You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.But take a good look at the present rebellion.It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they degree with their parents.Instead of striking out bravely on their own,most of them are trying to seize at one another’s hands for safety.
A.are not sure of themselves
B.have much difficulty in understanding each other
C.dare not do things
D.are very much afraid of getting lost
【答案】 A
8、The new store,( )is currently undergoing construction,will have its grand opening sometime next spring.
A.who
B.were
C.when
D.which
【答案】 D
9、资料:The data a bank has stored on its servers is more valuable than the gold in its vaults. Banks enjoy a monopoly over data that has helped them get away with poor services and fend off competitors. In Europe, at least, that is all about to change with a new set of regulations, named PSD2.
A.Customers are more likely to enjoy more innovative services
B.People will no longer go to banks to deposit their money
C.Service providers do not want to partner with banks
D.People will receive more pension
【答案】 A
10、导致需求曲线发生位移的原因是( )。
A.因价格变动,引起了需求量的交动
B.因供给曲线发生位移,引起了需求量的变动
C.影响需求量的非价格因素发生交动,而引起需求关系发生了变动
D.因社会经济因素发生变动引起产品价格的变动
【答案】 C
11、银行承兑汇票期限自出票之日起最长不超过( )。
A.3个月
B.6个月
C.1年
D.2年
【答案】 B
12、The detective( )the solving of this case to an anonymous phone call the police received a few hours before the arrest took place.
A.accused
B.presented
C.attributed
D.disapproved
【答案】 C
13、下列用于判断收入分配公平程度的经济指标是( )。
A.赤字率
B.基尼系数
C.恩格尔系数
D.生产者物价指数
【答案】 B
14、 紧急避险,是指为了使国家、公共利益,本人或者他人的人身财产和其他权利免受正在发生的危险,不得已而采取的损害另一方较小的合法权益,以保护较大的合法权益的行为。根据上述定义,下列不属于紧急避险的是( )。
A.某客轮忽遇台风,船长凭多年经验抛弃大量贵重货物以减轻重量,保护旅客生命安全
B.小郭正骑车行走,一机动车突然斜冲过来,小郭赶忙躲闪,结果将一香烟货架撞坏
C.小刘在回家途中遇到劫匪,情急之下,捡起一块砖头砸向匪徒
D.某小区一住户家窗户、阳台都在冒黑烟,物业公司在确定无人的情况下。破门而入
【答案】 C
15、提出“复杂人”假设的是( )。
A.哈罗德·孔茨
B.亨利·法约尔
C.埃德加·沙因
D.弗雷德里克·泰勒
【答案】 C
16、根据物的分类,下列物与物的关系中属于主物与从物关系的是( )。
A.冰箱与雪柜
B.矿泉水与蒸馏水
C.衣柜与门框
D.汽车与备用轮胎
【答案】 D
17、资料:Being financially secure in retirement just doesn't happen magically. It takes lots of planning, time and savings.
A.The professional who will do a physical “check-up” for you
B.The professional who will visit you like a doctor
C.The professional who will schedule a meeting with you
D.The professional who will help you make your financial plans
【答案】 D
18、歌剧是将音乐、戏剧、文学(诗歌)、舞台美术融合为一体的综合性艺术。下列关于我国歌剧的表述错误的是( )。
A.聂耳的《扬子江暴风雨》和冼星海的《军民大生产吧》在反映群众革命斗争的内容上、在借鉴西洋歌剧的经验上、在艺术形式民族化的问题上作出了尝试
B.歌剧《江姐》的基本情节取材于长篇小说《红岩》,1964年由中国人民解放军空政歌剧团于北京首演
C.歌剧《刘胡兰》是五四新文化运动以后,在中国共产党领导和毛泽东同志的革命文艺路线指引下诞生的第一部新歌剧
D.《白毛女》在我国歌剧史上是一座里程碑式的作品,它标志着我国歌剧找到了自己独特的发展道路,形成了自身鲜明的美学品格
【答案】 C
19、在下列哪些情况下,企业可以不受限制的延长工作时间?( )
A.为完成和其他单位所签合同所规定的工作任务
B.劳动合同中所约定的情形
C.发生水灾,组织抢救企业财产
D.企业工作规程规定的其他情形
【答案】 C
20、甲股票的每股税后盈利为1元,市盈率水平为15,估算该股票的发行价格为()元。
A.13
B.15
C.20
D.25
【答案】 B
21、社会主义初级阶段基本路线的核心是( )。
A.以经济建设为中心
B.改革开放
C.四项基本原则
D.精神文明建设
【答案】 A
22、资料:Candle Light College Limited
A.clerk in a clothing store
B.Technician
C.stock broker
D.recent college graduate
【答案】 D
23、The world economy develops rapidly. As a result, longevity and life ______ have increased worldwide.
A.expected
B.expectation
C.expecting
D.expectancy
【答案】 D
24、资料:The societal marketing concept questions whether the pure marketing concept overlooks possible conflicts between consumers short-run wants and consumer long-run welfare.Is a firm that satisfies the immediate needs and wants of target markets always doing what’s best for consumers in the long run? The societal marketing concept holds that marketing strategy should deliver value to customers in a way that maintains or improves both the consumers and society’s well-being.
A.generates carbon dioxide emissions that contribute to global warming
B.produces healthy products with the “green” packages
C.is highly successful because it run against the society long-run interests
D.takes water from pristine lakes and snow-capped mountains
【答案】 A
25、人民币汇率形成机制改革坚持主动性、可控性、渐进性的原则,2005年7月21日,人民币汇率形成机制改革启动,开始实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币政策进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。自汇率形成机制改革以来,人民币汇率弹性逐步扩大,并形成双向波动的格局,呈现稳中有升的态势。
A.银行间外汇市场
B.同业拆借市场
C.票据市场
D.债券市场
【答案】 A
26、资料:The Oakview Cafe
A.Purchase tickets for an event
B.View a full dinner menu
C.Listen to samples of music
D.Read reviews of a performance
【答案】 B
27、资料:Asked to name their favorite city, many Americans would select San Francisco which began as a small Spanish outpost located on a magnificent bay. The town was little more than a village serving ranchers when the United States took possession of it in 1846 during the war with Mexico.
A.deserters from sailing ships
B.Spanish ranchers
C.gold miners
D.tourists
【答案】 C
28、资料:It is September of 1998, I’m sitting in a windowless office room inside the Office of the Independent Counsel underneath humming fluorescent lights. I'm listening to the sound of my voice on surreptitiously taped phone calls that a supposed friend had made the year before. For the past eight months, the mysterious content of these tapes has hung like the Sword of Damocles over my head. A few days later, the Star Report is released to Congress, and all of those tapes and transcripts, those stolen words, form a part of it. That people can read the transcripts is horrific enough, but a few weeks later, the audio tapes are aired on TV, and significant portions made available online. The pubic humiliation was excruciating. (1)
A.To share with readers the author’s unbearable life caused by cyberbullying
B.To accuse the whole society of its public humiliation which has become a culture
C.To draw people's attention to tragedies of victims due to cyberbullying
D.To complain to readers that social media has made a large amount of money out of
【答案】 C
29、If you____the trigger of a gun really hard and really fast, it doesn't fire any faster or harder than if you just squeezed it gently.
A.condense
B.squeeze
C.obtain
D.lost
【答案】 B
30、打开Word文档一般是指( )。
A.把文档的内容从内存中读出并显示出来
B.把文档的内容从磁盘调入内存并显示出来
C.为打开的文档开设一个新的空的文档窗口
D.显示并打印文档的内容
【答案】 B
31、银行内部管理人员根据银行所承担的风险计算的,银行需要保有的最低资本量称为( )。
A.实收资本
B.核心资本
C.监管资本
D.经济资本
【答案】 D
32、资料:As more personal business is conducted through smartphone devices , more users are implementing security measures for their devices, according to a recent survey by Harris Poll and commissioned by the CTIA.
A.Smartphone users are increasingly aware of the importance of anti-virus software
B.An increasing number of smartphone users have installed built-in remote lock-and-erase software
C.More smartphone users are protecting their devices with PINs and passwords than in previous years
D.All of above
【答案】 D
33、下列财产物资,可用抽样盘点法进行财产清査的是( )。
A.成套设备
B.低值易耗品
C.办公桌椅
D.汽车
【答案】 B
34、Thank you for snatching time from your tight schedule to give my paper ______ consideration.
A.confidential
B.due
C.permanent
D.instinctive
【答案】 B
35、分子生物学的研究表明()。
A.细胞是遗传信息的载体
B.细胞核是遗传信息的载体
C.DNA是遗传信息的载体
D.细胞壁是遗传信息的载体
【答案】 C
36、技能大赛中,刘师傅看了对手的资料后说:“如果我出场,每场比赛胜出的概率是0.3,但黄师傅出场的话,概率就是0.8。”于是决定,刘师傅出场1次,黄师傅出场2次,完成3场比赛后,总计胜出2场就可以进入总决赛。则他们进入总决赛的概率是( )。
A.0.854
B.0.562
C.0.736
D.0.688
【答案】 C
37、The suspicion that the servant is dishonest has proved( )true.
A.all too
B.too all
C.much too
D.too much
【答案】 A
38、阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A.better than
B.other than
C.rather than
D.sooner than
【答案】 C
39、资料:FAST cars whizz around,malls are full of expensive luxuries and cranes dominate the skyline.But scratch the shimmering surface of the Gulf and you soon find countries hurting from the low oil price,currently around $40 a barrel.Growth is slowing and unemployment is rising.Policy makers even dare utter a three-letter“t” word until recently taboo:tax.
A.Kuwait,Qatar and UAE will face tougher situation than other peers
B.Qatar and UAE’s economy will be better than that of Kuwait
C.Life for Saudi Arabia,Oman and Bahrain will only be tougher
D.All GCC states will hardly solve the hard problem
【答案】 C
40、资料:Virgin America helped Airbus pip Boeing at the post to retain its crown as the world’s largest commercial plane maker.
A.Remained optimistic
B.Remained steady
C.Successfully avoided deep trouble
D.Ran very fast
【答案】 C
41、The local area network also connects to a wide area network that allow a message ______ across the country or to other countries.
A.is sent
B.to be sent
C.sending
D.send
【答案】 B
42、Web文档有三种,即静态文档、动态文档和主动文档,下列对这三种文档的描述中错误的是( )。
A.静态文档的优点在于它简单、可靠、访问速度快
B.动态文档的内容是变化的,它能显示变化着的信息,不会过时
C.主动文档的主要缺点是创建和运行比较复杂,同时缺少安全性
D.动态文档的创建者需要使用脚本语言
【答案】 B
43、债券本期收益率的计算公式是( )。
A.票面收益/市场价格
B.票面收益/债券面值
C.(出售价格-购买价格)/市场价格
D.(出售价格-购买价格)/债券面值
【答案】 A
44、中办、国办近日印发( ),要求合理有序引导群众就地过年。
A.《关于做好人民群众就地过年服务保障工作的通知》
B.《关于做好人民群众回家过年服务保障工作的通知》
C.《关于做好人民群众幸福过年服务保障工作的通知》
D.《关于做好人民群众安全过年服务保障工作的通知》
【答案】 A
45、资料:American Airlines CEO takes blame for maintenance errors, disrupted flights
A.570 airplanes
B.930 different planes
C.300 MD-80s
D.3000 flights
【答案】 C
46、在我国加入WTO后的今天,外资银行已经逐步突破地域、业务等限制进入我国市场。外资银行在我国拓展业务,由于对国情、民情和金融法规不甚了解,难以准确把握市场信息。外资银行把握市场信息的捷径就是实现管理人员的“本土化”。外资银行用优厚的薪酬待遇、优越的工作环境、良好的福利保障、众多的出国培训机会、灵活的用人机制来吸引和留住人才。 这一举措导致了我国金融人才的大量流失,这对我国商业银行人力资源开发和管理提出了严峻挑战。
A.科学的工资和资金制度
B.各种福利计划
C.长期的激励机制
D.建立员工自我实现平台
【答案】 D
47、商业银行等金融机构之间的债权债务须通过其在中央银行的存款账户进行清算,其账 户是( )。
A.临时存款账户
B.存款準备金账户
C.专用存款账户
D.特殊存款账户
【答案】 B
48、上海证券交易所上市交易的某只股票,2009年末的每股税后利润为0. 2元,市场利率为2.5%。
A.分期付息到期还本债券
B.到期一次还本付息债券
C.分期还本到期一次付息债券
D.分期付息债券
【答案】 A
49、资料:Up to 80 per cent of the world’s middle classes will live in developing countries by 2030 thanks to surprising recent gains in poverty reduction, according to a United Nations report published on Thursday.
A.greater economic dynamism
B.aid from developed countries
C.changes of developing countries
D.trade among developing countries
【答案】 B
50、公文办理主要分为( )。
A.收文和发文
B.拟办和承办
C.登记和分发
D.整理与保管
【答案】 A
51、 出纳员接到会计部门递交的现金支票,审查后,登记( ),并按支款凭证配款。
A.现金收入日记簿
B.现金付出日记簿
C.银行存款付出日记簿
D.银行存款支出日记簿
【答案】 B
52、Passage 6
A.stupid
B.polite
C.considerate
D.annoying
【答案】 D
53、Passage3
A.are cooked with the powder of some plants
B.have fufu in them
C.are too hard to eat
D.are very hard
【答案】 D
54、资料:Imagine you went to a restaurant with your girlfriend, had a burger, paid with a credit card, and left. The next time you go there, the waiter or waitress, armed with your profile data, greets you with, “Hey Joe, how are you? Mary is over there in the seat you sat last time. Would you like to join her for dinner again?” Then you find out that your burger has been cooked and placed on the table. Forget the fact that you are with another date and are on a diet that doesn’t include burgers.
A.Alexa is named after an ancient hero in Egypt
B.Alexa is installed in libraries
C.Alexa can provide all the necessary information about history
D.Alexa can provide more data to marketers than a cookie
【答案】 D
55、We have launched a campaign called Together Science Can,which brings together people from absolutely around the world to______for those things that we care about。
A.stand by
B.stand up
C.stand on
D.stand against
【答案】 B
56、新中国成立后,()是人民银行大一统银行体系中的外汇业务的工作部门,是在人民银行领导下的经过中央人民政府政务院特许的外汇专业银行。
A.中国工商锒行
B.中国银行D.中国农业银行
C.中国建设银行
D.中国农业银行
【答案】 B
57、下列各项中,关于无形资产摊销表述不正确的是( )。
A.使用寿命不确定的无形资产不应摊销
B.出租无形资产的摊销额应计入管理费用
C.使用寿命有限的无形资产处置当月不再摊销
D.无形资产的摊销方法主要有直线法和生产总量法
【答案】 B
58、2010年某省8个地市的财政支出(单位:万元)分别为:59000,50002,65602,66450,78000,78000,78000,132100这组数据的中位数和众数分别是( )万元。
A.78000.78000
B.72225,78000
C.66450.132100
D.75894.25,132100
【答案】 B
59、Passage 2
A.Customers are more likely to enjoy more innovative services
B.People will no longer go to banks to deposit their money
C.Service providers do not want to partner with banks
D.People will receive more pension
【答案】 A
60、“Now you( )foolish,lady Anne,”complained Joan in the slightly joking way.
A.are being
B.being
C.are
D.were being
【答案】 A
61、中国共产党确定毛泽东思想作为自己的一切工作指针的会议是( )。
A.遵义会议
B.瓦窑堡会议
C.中共六届六中全会
D.中共七大
【答案】 D
62、Since the 1960s, there have been several policies designed to______this challenge, including institutions tailored for smallholder agriculture.
A.do
B.deliver
C.cope
D.address
【答案】 D
63、 下列业务中,应该填制现金收款凭证的是( )。
A.将多余现金存入银行
B.从银行提取现金
C.出租设备,收到一张现金支票
D.报废一台电脑,出售残料收到现金
【答案】 D
64、我国正式被批准成为世界贸易组织成员是在( )。
A.2001 年 11 月
B.2001 年 9 月
C.2001 年 10 月
D.2001 年 12 月
【答案】 A
65、布雷顿森林体系中的“双挂钩”是指( )。
A.美元和其他国家同时与黄金挂钩
B.美元与黄金挂钩,黄金与其他各国货币挂钩
C.美元与黄金挂钩,其他国家货币与美元挂钩
D.其他国家货币与黄金挂钩,美元与其他国家货币挂钩
【答案】 C
66、材料一:为进一步支持实体经济发展,优化流动性结构,降低融资成本,中国人民银行决定下调金融机构存款准备金率1个百分点,其中,2019年1月15日和1月25日分别下调0.5个百分点。同时,2019年一季度到期的中期借贷便利(MLF)不再续做。这样安排能够基本对冲今年春节前由于现金投放造成的流动性波动,有利于金融机构继续加大对小微企业、民营企业支持力度。
A.库存现金+商业银行在中央银行的存款
B.法定存款准备金率×库存现金
C.法定存款准备金率×存款总额
D.存款准备金-法定存款准备金
【答案】 C
67、某大型晚会的导演组在对节日进行终审时,有六个节目的尚未确定是否通过,这六个节目分别是歌曲A、歌曲B、相声C、相声D、舞蹈E和魔术F。综合考虑各种因素,导演组确定了如下方案:
A.无法确定论述F是否能通过
B.歌曲A不能通过
C.无法确定两个相声节目是否能通过
D.歌曲B能通过
【答案】 A
68、关于国际收支,下列说法正确的是( )。
A.国际收支反映的内容是以货币记录的交易
B.一国的领事馆在所在国的消费不计入国际收支
C.国际收支记录的是一国居民间的交易
D.依据交易双方的国籍可以判定该项交易是否应包含在国际收支的范围内
【答案】 A
69、资料:How did Tencent take WeChat so far ahead of its rivals? The answer lies partly in the peculiarities of the local market. Unlike most Westerners, many Chinese possessed multiple mobile devices, and they quickly took to an app that offered then an easy way to integrate them all into a single d
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