历年自考英语完型填空真题.doc

2005年10月
1 One type of solar collector is not very expensive. It is usually 1on the sunny
side of the roof of a building.The sun is most 2 on this side,and the unit will 3
more heat from the sun.The unit has a 4 or level surface. The surface is black
because black collects more heat from the sun.5,there are pipes with water. The top
is a piece of glass.The sun 6 through the glass and air inside.It heats the 7 that
is also inside. A pump,a machine to 8 the water,starts when water is warm enough.
The hot water goes into a storage tank. This tank 9 or keeps the hot water. Then
there is hot water to use for washing clothes or 10 baths and showers.
(1). (A).pushed (B).pulled (C).Pressed (D).put 答案：D
(2). (A).direct (B).opposite (C).negative (D).steep 答案：A
(3). (A).assemble (B).swallow (C).reflect (D).collect 答案：D
(4). (A).broad (B).narrow (C).flat (D).short 答案：C
(5). (A).Outside (B).Inside (C).Upside (D).Downside 答案：B
(6). (A).shines (B).burns (C).heats (D).brightens 答案：A
(7). (A).air (B).water (C).liquid (D).light 答案：B
(8). (A).move (B).remove (C).obtain (D).maintain 答案：A
(9). (A).stores (B).weighs (C).yields (D).traps 答案：A
(10) . (A).take (B).took (C).taking (D).takes 答案：C
2006年4月
1 However careful one may be, he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything
that he hears. There are 1 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of
messages most of us 2 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 3 hearing other
people speak, we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front
of a television set. 4, it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what
is said; our mind might be 5 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our personal concerns is
6 reason we don’t always listen carefully. A romance 7 sour or a good grade on a
test may take prominence in our mind even as 8 is speaking to us. Furthermore, we
are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 9 listening. For example,
voices at a party or 10 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch
everything that is being said.
(1).(A).the number (B).a number (C).number (D).numbers 答案：B
(2).(A).accept (B).obtain (C).receive (D).possess 答案：C
(3).(A).put (B).consume (C).spend (D).spare 答案：C
(4).(A).Besides (B).Whereas (C).Otherwise (D).Nevertheless 答案：A
(5).(A).wondering (B).swinging (C).recycling (D).wandering 答案：D
(6).(A).other (B).some (C).the other (D).another 答案：D
(7).(A).gone (B).going (C).goes (D).Went 答案：A
(8).(A).anyone (B).everyone (C).someone (D).Few 答案：C
(9).(A).to (B).with (C).of (D).about 答案：B
(10).(A).sound (B).noise (C).voice (D).scream 答案：B

2006年10月
1 Many people enjoy skiing in winter.Before going skiing you should 1 necessary
preparations:First,be sure you keep warm and comfortable by 2 the right clothing.The
feet and head are most important because 3 easily escape through these parts of the
body.Make sure you have two 4 pairs of socks,preferably made of natural fibers(天然
纤维).Make sure your footwear fits 5 and allows your feet to breathe.It is absolutely 6
to cover your head for about 80% of body heat can be lost through the head.
Skiing can be divided 7 crosscountry and downhill.The downhill variety is a great
way to 8 stress and have fun.An adequate stretch before each run is necessary.It is
not much different from 9 you usually do in a gym to warm up your
muscles.Firsttimers can learn the basic skills from qualified instructors.The most
important thing to learn is balance.When you lose control,10 to one side of your
body,instead of forward or backward,to avoid injuries.
(1).(A).provide (B).make (C).take (D).get 答案：B
(2).(A).wearing (B).shaping (C).dressing (D).covering 答案：A
(3).(A).tension (B).heat (C).pressure (D).stress 答案：B
(4).(A).heavy (B).loose (C).thick (D).light 答案：C
(5).(A).reliably (B).particularly (C).invariably (D).perfectly 答案：D
(6).(A).fundamental (B).radical (C).essential (D).potential 答案：C
(7).(A).among (B).between (C).into (D).from 答案：C
(8).(A).relieve (B).decrease (C).minimize (D).release 答案：A
(9).(A).that (B).how (C).this (D).what 答案：D
(10).(A).Spring (B).fall (C).jump (D).leap 答案：B

2009年4月
1 We all believe that modern technology can make life better because it makes
everything faster. But by 11 everything up, we suffer losses we have not yet learnt
to know. Our day begins with speedy urges: the alarm rings and you jump 12 bed. You
take a quick shower. Then you wake the kids and 13 them through breakfast so they
wont miss the bus. At the dining table, you swallow some slices of bread with a cup
of tea. When everything 14, you hurry to the car, thinking of the things you would
buy from the supermarket on the way 15. Driving 20 minutes in the busy traffic, you
reach your workplace, rushing into the building and 16 up the stairs three at a
time, arriving at your desk with seconds to spare. You take 17 deep breaths. Then,
you instantly remember that the 18 you didnt finish last night must be faxed to
Beijing by 10 oclock in the morning.
Yet it seems that the 19 we go, the further we fall behind. Not only in the literal
sense of not getting done what we set out to do, 20 at a deeper level. It has come
to the point where my days feel like an Olympic marathon.

2009年10月
1 Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a
woman.A man goes shopping1he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided2.He
knows what he wants and his objective is to find it and3it;the price is a
secondary4.Most men5walk into a shop and ask the salesman6what they want.If the shop
has it in stock,the salesman promptly7it,and the business of trying it on
proceeds8.All being well,the9can be and often is completed in less than five
minutes,with hardly any bargain and to their satisfaction.For a man，slight problems
may begin when the shop does not have what he wants，10 does not have exactly what
he wants.In that case the salesman，as the name implies，tries to sell the customer
something else.
(1).(A).although (B).before (C).unless (D).because 答案：D
(2).(A).in advance (B).in addition (C).in contrast (D).in return 答案：A
(3).(A).Book (B).order (C).buy (D).take 答案：C
(4).(A).transaction (B).consideration (C).regulation (D).possession 答案：B
(5).(A).simply (B).necessarily (C).reluctantly (D).inevitably 答案：A
(6).(A).Of (B).with (C).for (D).at 答案：C
(7).(A).Leaves (B).makes (C).prevents (D).produces 答案：D
(8).(A).at once (B).at first (C).at best (D).at least 答案：A
(9).(A).sale (B).deal (C).payment (D).request 答案：B
(10).(A).and (B).or (C).but (D).as 答案：B
2010年4月
1 If you asked people what the most important invention has been,many would say
the printing press.Others 1 say the wheel.But even though it’s 2 whether the
appearance of the printing press affected the course of history more than the
wheel，the printing press 3 within the top two or three inventions in history.
4 the telephone，the television,the radio，and the computer,the written word was
the only way to 5 ideas to people too far away to talk with.Until the 6th or 7th
century,all books had to be written 6.Creating a book was difficult，and very few
existed.Therefore，very few people read books.
In the 6th and 7th centuries，the Chinese invented a way to print pages by 7
characters and pictures on wooden，ivory，or clay blocks.They would print a page
from the block by putting 8 on the block and pressing paper onto the ink.This 9 is
called letterpress printing.The invention of letterpress printing was a great
advance in communication 10 each block could be inked many times and many copies of
each page could be made.Many books could now be made.Therefore，many people could
read the same book.
(1).(A).might (B).ought to (C).had to (D).should 答案：A
(2).(A).variable (B).agreeable (C).reliable (D).debatable 答案：D
(3).(A).lists (B).ranges (C).ranks (D).covers 答案：C
(4).(A).Now that (B).No longer (C).Long before (D).Since then 答案：C
(5).(A).Invent (B).communicate (C).generalize (D).motivate 答案：B
(6).(A).by hand (B).at heart (C).on foot (D).in mind 答案：A
(7).(A).Drawing (B).painting (C).writing (D).carving 答案：D
(8).(A).Chalk (B).oil (C).ink (D).crystal 答案：C
(9).(A).Definition (B).action (C).movement (D).process 答案：D
(10).(A).when (B).because (C).although (D).if 答案：B

2010年全国自考英语(二)模拟试卷(八)
1 What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 1there are as many
different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. No two speakers speak in
exactly the same 2. We can always hear different forms between them, and the
pronunciation of English 3 a great deal in different geographical areas. How do we
decide what sort of English to use as a model? This is not a question that can be 4
in the same way for all foreign learners of English. 5 you live in a part of the
world like India or West Africa, where there is a long tradition of speaking English
for general communication purposes, you should 6 to acquire a good variety of the
pronunciation of this area. It would be a fashion in these circumstances to use as a
model BBC English or anything of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a
country 7 there is no traditional use of English. You must take as your model some
form of 8 English pronunciation. It does not 9 very much which form you choose. The
most 10 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often.
(1).(A).meaning (B).sense (C).case (D).situation 答案：B
(2).(A).type (B).form (C).sort (D).way 答案：D
(3).(A).changes (B).varies (C).shifts (D).alters 答案：B
(4).(A).given (B).responded (C).satisfied (D).answered 答案：

(5).(A).Because (B).When (C).If (D).Whether 答案：C
(6).(A).aim (B).propose (C).select (D).tend 答案：
(7).(A).where (B).that (C).which (D).wherever 答案：A
(8).(A).practical (B).domestic (C).native (D).new 答案：C
(9).(A).care (B).affect (C).trouble (D).matter 答案：D
(10).(A).effective (B).sensitive (C).ordinary (D).careful 答案：A

2010年全国自考英语(二)模拟试卷(二)
1 Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking,
bicycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some 1— football, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering. Those who have a
passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often 2 with astonishment. Why
are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high
mountains? This astonishment is caused, 3, by the difference between mountaineering
and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
Mountaineering is a sport and 4 a game. There are no manmade rules, as there are for
such games as golf and football. There, 5, rules of a different kind which it would
be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from manmade rules that makes
mountaineering 6 to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own
methods.
If we compare mountaineering and other more 7 sports, we might think that one big
difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken 8
this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “team” of climbers, but when
climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there
is 9 teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and
more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of 10. His sport requires high
mental and physical qualities.
(1).(A).part (B).sorts (C).sport (D).kind 答案：D
(2).(A).dealt (B).looked upon (C).coped (D).disgusted 答案：B
(3).(A).probably (B).precisely (C).logically (D).strongly 答案：A
(4).(A).but (B).not (C).also (D).is 答案：B
(5).(A).for example (B).perhaps (C).then (D).of course 答案：D
(6).(A).luxurious (B).painful (C).attractive (D).noticeable 答案：C
(7).(A).familiar (B).similar (C).regular (D).thirty 答案：A
(8).(A).by (B).in (C).from (D).against 答案：B
(9).(A).obviously (B).basically (C).already (D).conversely 答案：A
(10).(A).mountain (B).wind (C).nature (D).snow 答案：C 2010年全国自考英语(二)模拟试卷(九)
1 In the American family the husband and usually share important decision
making. When the children are old enough, they take part___1____. Foreigners are
ofen surprised by the permissiveness(宽容) of American parents. The old
rule“children should be seen and not heard”is rarely__2__,and children are often
allowed to do what they wish without strict parental__3___. The father seldom
expects his children to obey him__4__question, and children are encouraged to be
independent__5__an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this
freedom__6___far. Others think that a strong father image would not__7__
The American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the
importance of independence, young people are expected to_8__their parental families
by the time they have_9__their late teens or early twenties. _10__,not to do so is
often regarded as a failure, a kind of weak dependence.
(1).(A).either (B).though (C).as well (D).also 答案：C
(2).(A).discussed (B).followed (C).seen (D).heard 答案：B
(3).(A).control (B).support (C).agreement (D).criticism 答案：A
(4).(A).for (B).on (C).without (D).in 答案：C