陕西工商职业学院《航海英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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陕西工商职业学院《航海英语》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
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五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、 “Cell phone” is a American usage，but British speakers always use “mobile
phone”．
A．normal B．common C．formal D．usual

2、During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag.
A．had always been warned B．were always being warned
C．are always warning D．always warned

3、-- - Are you satisfied with this house?
----________. We can’t have a nicer one
A．Not a little B．Not a bit C．A little D．A bit

4、“It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, “________ timely from the stock market this July”.
A．did I withdraw B．should I withdraw
C．have I withdrawn D．had I withdrawn

5、—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.
—I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report.
A．had written B．wrote
C．was writing D．would write

6、--Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam，I________________ 20 minutes earlier —Never mind，I haven't been waiting that long.
A．arrived B．would have arrived
C．would arrive D．had arrived

7、—Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.
—I’m ______ because I have to stay at home and work.
A． green with envy B． white as a sheet
C． tickled pink D． black and blue

8、________ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.
A．While B．as C．If D．Whether

9、Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the key university.
A．achieving B．to achieve C．being achieved D．to be achieve

10、--Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!
--- ______.
You are lying, I have to say. B． Thanks a lot for saying so.
C． That’s none of your business. D． I can’t agree more.

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Think of the empty cities in zombie(僵尸)movies. The streets, the shops and the schools still there just like they would be on a normal day, except there are no people to be seen. It is the emptiness that scares you.
Now a real-life "ghost city" is being built in the US. But fortunately, it has nothing to do with zombies - it is going to be a place to test the technology of the future
Called CITE - the Center for Innovation(创新), Testing and Evaluation(测评) - the city is the idea of technology company Pegasus Global Holdings. Covering an area of 15 square miles (39 square kilometers), it is the size of a small US city and sits in the middle of the New Mexico desert.
But why do we need an empty city that nobody will call home?
The reason is that we can't afford to test the latest technologies in the cities that we live in - they might not be ready and could cause problems and danger in our everyday lives.
"It will be a true laboratory without the problems and safety issues that come with people living there. Here you can break things and run into things, and get used to how they work, before taking them out into the market, Pegasus managing director Robert Brumley told technology magazine Wired.
In fact, without worrying about hurting people, anybody with a new idea can ask to test it in this city. Just think about the possibilities- driverless cars can move freely on the streets, homes with robots can be designed and energy sources like nuclear power can also be put to the test.
As good as the idea may seem, however, there are still doubts about CITE. "One of the most difficult things to do when developing these new technologies is to have them safely move around people, who can suddenly jump out in front of something," Reese Jones, a founder of Singularity University, US, told Fortune magazine.
Jones is worried that, even if a technology works perfectly well in CITE, introducing it to a real city will still be a whole different story because there will be people living in the city.
But no matter what, perhaps we should wait until CITE is finished in 2018. Maybe it will turn out to work just fine.
1、The empty city is being built_____.
A．so people can experience the technology of the future
B．to try driverless cars and robots in
C．to test new technology in
D．as a place full of the latest technology
2、Which of the following statements is TRUE about CITE?
A．It is located beside the New Mexico desert.
B．It was started by Singularity University.
C．Things in the city can easily be broken down and built again.
D．Anyone can ask to try out their new designs there.
3、According to Jones,_______.
A．CITE offers great possibilities for future technology
B．new technologies will work perfectly well with the help of CITE
C．settings in CITE should be real in order to create the best results
D．testing results in CITE may not prove to work in a real city
4、What is the main purpose of this article?
A．To explain why CITE could be very helpful.
B．To show that CITE has a bright future.
C．To explain CITE and problems it may have.
D．To offer a good solution that will help to develop future technologies.

B
One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat_____. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,
“My I get you something ?”
“A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more , and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,
“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”
“Who?”
“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.
1、What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?
A．Unfriendly. B．Untidy. C．Gentle. D．Kind.
2、The author bought coffee for the old man because
A．he thought the old man was poor B．he wanted to start a conversation
C．he intended to show his politeness D．he would like to thank the old man
3、How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?
A．Proud. B．Pitiful. C．Surprised. D．Regretful
4、What is the message mainly expressed in the story?
A．We should learn to be generous. B．It is honorable to help those in need.
C．People in high positions are not like what we expect. D．We should avoid judging people by their appearances

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Shutting the door heavily, seven-year-old Vito stormed into the room after school. He 1 himself into the sofa and cried loudly, “Dad, I am very 2 .”
Vito’s father was quietly listening while working. Vito said, “Joaquin made me lose 3 in front of my friends. I hope he 4 a few particularly bad luck things.”
His father went to a comer, 5 a bag of coal and said to Vito, “Son, 6 that white shirt as Joaquin, and the bag of coal as some bad luck things. Use coal to hit the white shirt. 7 that every time you hit one on the shirt, Joaquin met with a bad luck thing. When you finish hitting all the coal, see what will 8 .”
Vito thought the game 9 . He picked up coal to throw into the shirt. However, the shirt was hung in the 10 rope. He tried again and again. He 11 throwing all the coal, but only a few on the shirt.
Father asked Vito, “How do you feel now?”
“It 12 me, but I am happy now.”
Father saw his son did not understand his 13 , so he let Vito look in a large 14 . What he could only see from his face was white 15 .
Then the father said, “You see, the white shirt did not become particularly dirty, but you have become a 16 person, . You want a lot of bad luck things on others; the 17 is that the most unfortunate thing 18 on ourselves. There, our bad 19 may cause others to suffer bad luck, but the stains left to us is difficult to 20 .”
1、A．threw B．enjoyed C．sent D．helped
2、A．cool B．anxious C．excited D．angry
3、A．heart B．interest C．face D．hope
4、A．runs over B．comes across C．takes up D．makes out
5、A．found B．supplied C．spotted D．placed
6、A．view B．paint C．wear D．design
7、A．Sense B．Imagine C．Mind D．Believe
8、A．appear B．settle C．happen D．form
9、A．fun B．silly C．dull D．violent
10、A．tight B．long C．strong D．distant
11、A．risked B．regretted C．considered D．finished
12、A．bothered B．puzzled C．tired D．relaxed
13、A．intention B．lesson C．worry D．solution
14、A．box B．mirror C．closet D．fence
15、A．mouth B．eyes C．teeth D．nose
16、A．stubborn B．black C．stupid D．greedy
17、A．wonder B．secret C．plan D．result
18、A．relies B．passes C．tries D．falls
19、A．habits B．manners C．thoughts D．words
20、A．accept B．remove C．repair D．perform

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A violent earthquake struck Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region on Monday 24 February, 2003, 1．killed as many as 240 people and injured 600,2．(leave) tens of thousands of more homeless
Luckily, the earthquake happened in the daytime after people had already left home3．work or school Many people4．( save )because they were outside Fortunately, all the school children were taking part in 5． ceremony in the street and many adults were working in the fields when it struck
“My family had just finished breakfast when the house started shaking and we heard a loud noise I 6．(immediate) pushed my grandchildren out of the door to safety before the house fell down” said a local woman Sadly, her neighbors were 7．(little) lucky: both parents died while their three children were seriously injured
Fortunately, rescue workers 8． (arrive) very quickly By Tuesday most of the injured had received medical care or had gone to hospital, and by Wednesday thousands of tens, camp beds and warm quilts had arrived and all the9．(survivor) had somewhere to sleep The next step was10．( bring ) drinking water supply and electricity back to normal as soon as possible

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Susan’s family was terrible poor. One Christmas Eve, Susan’s father saw that Susan had used piece of gold wrapping paper to decorate a shoe-box, where is so precious to their family, and she put it under the Christmas tree. The next morning, Susan takes the box to her dad and said, “This is for you, dad!” But if he opened it, he found it was empty. “Why do you give me an empty boxes? Don’t you know the gold wrapping paper is such expensive to us?” Her dad said angrily. Susan cried, said, “Dad, it isn’t empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all foil.” Hearing of this, the dad felt regretful, he held Susan in his arms but said “Sorry, my dear, I love you!”.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你的一位在外国出生的亲戚要回中国过春节，他想了解我国过春节的情况。请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文。
1. 春节是中国的重大节日。
2. 节前人们要大扫除。
3. 全家人在一起吃年夜饭。
4. 孩子们会得到压岁钱。
5. 年初一穿新衣服，走亲访友，互道吉利。
词数:100左右
生词:大扫除have a thorough cleaning
评分标准: 内容12分; 书写3分。
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