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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,上一页,内容,课文,短语,难点,练习,翻译,生词,下一页,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,上一页,内容,课文,短语,难点,练习,翻译,生词,下一页,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,Unit Two,Charlie Chaplin,Charlie Chaplin,Unit Two,1/61,制作：谢鹏飞,同组人：罗娜、柯丽萍、贾阳阳、杨松涵、谢鹏飞、朱兆吉、胡蜂、戴逢亮,2/61,3/61,The Tramp,4/61,5/61,6/61,7/61,8/61,9/61,10/61,11/61,12/61,Text Structure Analysis,In this passage the writer introduces us a famous figure,Charlie Chaplin,from different aspects:a general introduction to Chaplin,his artistic achievement,his emotional life and the end of his life story.The passage can be roughly divided into four parts.,13/61,Parts,Part I.,Part II.,Part III.,Part IV.,14/61,Part I.,The first part of the passage is made up of Paragraph 1 and 2,which is the general introduction to Charlie Chaplin.,15/61,Part II.,The second part consists of four paragraphs,from Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 6.This part is about Charlie Chaplins artistic achievement.The four paragraphs deal with Chaplins success from his famous character“the Tramp”,to sound movies and his secret in making successful comedies.,16/61,Part III.,The third part is made up of two paragraphs,which are about Chaplins personal or emotional life.Chaplins emotional collision(冲突；碰撞)resulted in personal disaster in his early but in his later years he found stability and affection in Oona ONeil Chaplin,who gave him the love he needed.,17/61,Part IV.,The last part is Paragraph 9.After his death,his body was once stolen and the incident is taken as a memorial to the great comic of world fame.,18/61,cut down,reduce the size of sth.such as clothing,writing,etc.,改小；缩短,We need to cut the article down to 1,000 words.,我们需要把文章缩短到,1,000,字。,19/61,for good,for ever,永久地,This time shes leaving for good.,这一次她将是永远地离开了。,20/61,trip up,1.cause sb.fall by putting the foot in front of them when they are moving,绊，绊倒,Be careful you dont trip up on the step.,小心不要在台阶上绊倒。,2.make a mistake,or force sb to make a mistake by tricking them,（使）犯错,The witness was tripped up by his own lies,.,这个证人因自己谎言而出了错。,21/61,make up,invent a story,etc.in order to deceive sb.,虚构，捏造，编造,I told the kids a story,making it up as I went along.,我一边给孩子们讲故事，一边伴随情节发展编故事。,22/61,come down in the world,become poorer or less successful than used to be,落魄，潦倒；失势,He has come down in the world since he started gambling.,他自开始赌博以来就变得穷困潦倒了。,23/61,to a degree,partly,有些；在某种程度上,I agree with you to a degree.,我一定程度上同意你看法。,24/61,go along,advance;move further with sth.,进行；前进,Things are going along nicely.,事情进展很顺利。,25/61,find ones way into,arrive or get somewhere,抵达；进入,Computers have found their way into most ordinary families.,计算机已经进入大部分家庭。,26/61,aim at,:,1)point or direct(a gun,etc.)towards(sb.or sth.)She,aimed,a kick,at,the cat when no one was looking.,没人看见时，她对准那只猫踢了一脚。,2)make an effort towards(sth.or doing sth.);try to gain(sth.)The factory must,aim at,increasing production this year.,这家工厂今年必须力争增加生产。,27/61,revolt,n.the action or state of protesting against or resisting authority,They seized the power in a revolt.,他们在一次起义中夺得了政权。,28/61,might have+V-ed,used to say that something was possible in the past,but it did not in fact happen,The plan might easily have gone wrong,but in fact it was a great success.,这个计划可能很轻易失败，可实际上却大大成功了。,29/61,have the/an urge to do sth.:,have a strong desire to do sth.,He,had a powerful urge to,compete and succeed.,他有强烈竞争并取得成功欲望。,30/61,lose(ones)faith in,:,lose ones trust or confidence in sb.or sth.,After the trial,his family said they,had lost all faith in,the judicial system.,审判之后，他家人说他们对司法系统失去了信心。,31/61,第一段,他出生在伦敦南部一个贫困地域。他穿短袜是从妈妈红色长袜上剪下来。他妈妈一度被诊疗为精神失常。狄更斯或许能创作出查理,卓别林童年故事，但只有查理,卓别林才能塑造出了不起喜剧角色“流浪汉”，这个使其创作者声名永驻衣衫褴褛小人物。,32/61,第二段,就卓别林而言，其它国家，如法国、意大利、西班牙，甚至日本，都比他出生地给予了他更多掌声（和更多收益）。在19，卓别林永久地离开了英国，与一些演员一起启程到美国进行舞台喜剧演出。在那里，他被星探招募到好莱坞喜剧片之王麦克塞纳特旗下工作。,33/61,第九段,卓别林死于,1977,年圣诞节。几个月后，几个近乎可笑盗尸者从他家庭墓室盗走了他尸体以借此诈钱。警方追回了他尸体，其效率比麦克,塞纳特拍摄启斯东喜剧片中拙笨警察要高得多。不过人们不禁会感到，卓别林一定会把这一奇怪事件看作是对他十分恰当纪念他以这种方式给这个自己曾为之带去这么多笑声世界留下最终笑声。,34/61,Language Point,His mother was temporarily declared mad.(Para.1),Meaning:His mother was once said to be mentally ill/diagnosed as being mentally ill.,35/61,applaud:v.,1)show approval or enjoyment of(a play,actor,performer,etc.),esp.by striking ones hands together,He started to,applaud,and the others joined in.,他带头开始鼓掌，其它人也加入进来。,2)express strong approval of(a person,idea,etc.),We all,applauded,the authoritys decision not to close the hospital.,我们都赞同当局不关闭医院决定。,36/61,Language Point,didnt seem all that English (Para.3),(not)all that:(not)very,(not)particularly;usu.used in statements with negative meaning,Things arent,all that,good.,事情并不那么顺利。,37/61,extraordinary:,a.unexpected,surprising or strange,He told the,extraordinary,story of his escape.,他讲述了他不寻常逃跑经历。,38/61,greet:v.,1)(with)react to sb.or sth.in a particular way,The changes were,greeted,with suspicion.,人们对此改变持怀疑态度。,2)say hello to sb.or to welcome them,He,greeted,all the guests warmly as they arrived.,客人抵达时他热情地向全部些人问好。,39/61,rouse:v.,1)make sb.feel a particular emotionI dont want to,rouse,any suspicions.,我不想引发任何怀疑。,2)(formal)wake sb.up,esp.when they are sleeping deeply,The telephone,roused,me from my sleep at 6 a.m.,电话声在,6,点钟时把我从睡梦中唤醒。,3)make sb.want to start doing sth.when they were not active or interested in doing it,A lot of people were,roused,to action by the appeal.,在这个呼吁下很多人行动了起来。,40/61,execute:v.,1)do a piece of work,perform a duty,put a plan into action,etc.,The crime was very cleverly,executed,.,此次犯罪实施得非常巧妙。,2)kill sb.,esp.as a legal punishment,A number of the officers arrested were,executed,almost immediately.,许多军官被捕后几乎马上就被处死。,41/61,Language Point,He also had a deep need to be loved and a,corresponding,fear of being,betrayed,.(Para.7),Meaning:He had a strong desire for love,as a result of which he was afraid of being hurt by others disloyalty.,42/61,corresponding:,a.,(to)matching or connected with sth.that one has just mentioned,A change in the money supply brings a,corresponding,change in expenditure.,货币供给量改变对应带来了支出改变。,43/61,correspond,:v.,1)(to/with)be the same as or match sth.,This image clearly does not,correspond,with the material presented so far in this chapter.,这一图像显然与本章到当前为止提供材料不一致。,2)(with)(formal)write letters to sb.and receive letters from them,Mr.Brown said he had,corresponded,with Mr.Smith and asked why he had become involved in debates on transplants.,布朗先生说他给史密斯先生写过信，问他为何会卷入相关移植问题辩论中。,44/61,betray,:v.,1)not be loyal to ones country or a person who thinks he or she loves or supports them,often by doing sth.harmful,He was accused of betraying his country during the war.,他被指控在战争期间背叛祖国。,2)show(feelings,thoughts or a particular characteristic)without intending to,If she is nervous on stage,she does not betray it.,即使她演出时十分担心也不会表露出来。,45/61,collision:n.,1)a strong disagreement between two people or between opposing ideas,opinions,etc.,In his works we see the,collision,of two different traditions.,从他著作中我们能够看出两种不一样传统之间碰撞。,2,）,an accident in which two vehicles or people crash into each other,Stewart was injured in a,collision,with another player.,斯图尔特在和另一名选手碰撞中受伤了。,46/61,relief:,n.,1)the feeling that results from the easing or removing of pain,distress or anxiety,We all breathed a sigh of,relief,when he left.,他离开时候我们都松了一口气。,2)(from/of)the act of removing or reducing pain,anxiety,etc.,Massage can bring some relief from tension.,按摩能够缓解压力。,47/61,unfounded:a,.,not based on fact,Im pleased to see that our fears about the weather proved,unfounded,.,我很高兴地发觉我们对天气担心是毫无理由。,48/61,spark,v.(off)cause sth.to start or develop,esp.suddenly,The proposal would,spark,a storm of protest around the country.,这个提议会引发全国范围抗议浪潮。,49/61,clumsy:,a.,1)(of people and animals)moving or doing things in a very awkward way,I was disgustingly fat and,clumsy,and exceedingly plain.,我那时长得很胖，行动拙笨，而且相貌极其普通。,2)(of actions and statements)done without skill or in a way that offends people,She made a,clumsy,attempt to apologize.,她笨嘴笨舌地试图道歉。,3)(of objects)difficult to move or use easily;not well designed,What a,clumsy,weapon!,这武器真粗笨。,50/61,incident:n.,sth.that happens,esp.sth.unusual or unpleasant;a serious or violent event,such as a crime,an accident or an attack,His bad behaviour was just an isolated,incident,.,他不良行为只是一次孤立事件。,Police are treating the,incident,as murder.,警方将这一事件作为谋杀案来处理。,51/61,Keys to Exercises,52/61,Collocation,1.service 2.help/hand,3.influence 4.guarantee,5.visit 6.span,7.welcome 8.spirit,9.duties 10.buildings,53/61,Word Building,1.artist 2.terrorist,3.novelist 4.activists,5.biologists 6.idealist,7.capitalists 8.tourist,54/61,VIII.,1.terrorism 2.industrialism,3.realism 4.idealism,5.criticism 6.heroism,7.racism 8.Modernism,55/61,X.,1.it is a wonder to find2.It is a surprise for us to find3.it is a waste of time to argue with him4.Its a comfort to know5.It is a relief for us to learn,56/61,XI,1.If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would have attracted a larger audience.,2.She has never lost faith in her own ability,so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.,3.I never had formal training,I just learned as I went along.,57/61,4.As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.,5.She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone,but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.,6.No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose,but this brought more criticism of him.,58/61,XII.,1.,假如没有查理,卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。,2.,令人感到宽慰是，他努力最终给予了他长久渴望结果,他成功地发觉了这种疾病原因。,3.,查理,卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱电影明星之一。从,流浪汉,到,摩登时代,，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎电影。他最知名是他饰演一个人物,年轻可爱小流浪汉。,59/61,4.卓别林是一个才能非凡人：自他19第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名人物之一。5.查理卓别林对20世纪早期每个人生活都产生了影响。与有史以来任何人相比，他让更多人欢笑，改变了人们对待这个世界方式。6.1977年，查理卓别林在圣诞节那天逝世了，身后留下了悲伤家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计影迷。,60/61,Structured Writing,Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain,but even more so for the world.On thestage he often wore tiny moustaches,huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic ofEuropeans and may be not much of the British.Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played werein silent films,people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films.With soundmovies,Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known nationality and was acceptedand appreciated by people all over the world.For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mothercountry;he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of different nationalities.,61/61,
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