哈尔滨工业大学《综合英语2》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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装订线哈尔滨工业大学《综合英语2》 2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______ 题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1、A large number of excellent films ______ all over the world over the past decades. A．have produced B．have been produced C．were produced D．produced 2、My father insisted that every minute____ made full use of _______the work well. A．be, to do B．has been, doing C．be, doing D．has been, to do 3、It is so difficult a question_______ none of the kids could work it out. A．as B．that C．which D．X 4、Halfway through the chapter ____ I didn’t take anything in. A．did I realize B．had I realized C．I realized D．I would realize 5、The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog. A．yet B．still C．or D．though 6、--You know Mr. Green has been ill for days? --Yes, I wonder if he is ______ better now. A．any B．some C．any D．no 7、— I am worn out. — Me too, all work and no play. So it’s time to ________. A．burn the midnight oil B．push the limits C．go with the flow D．call it a day 8、The possibility that Frank was lying ______ through my mind. A．swallowed B．masked C．flashed 9、The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with ________—whether they win or lose a game. A．certainty B．caution C．dignity D．independence 10、Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest ______ from the coming charity concerts. A．to be collected B．having been collected C．being collected D．to have been collected 第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Red wolves used to be a common sight across the southeastern United States.But today,there are just 50 left in the wild. The red wolf is one of the most endangered wild canine species（犬科动物）in the world.In the past five years, the species' population in the wild has dropped by half.The US Fish and Wildlife Service had been working for decades to reintroduce the species into the wild,but the organization recently put the program on hold. According to Cindy Dohner,the southeast regional director for the Fish and Wildlife Service,the agency is focusing on "our commitment to get the science right and rebuild trust with our neighbors in those communities as we address problems regarding the recovery of the red wolf."But the animal-rights group Defenders of Wildlife said on its website that the decision made by the Fish and Wildlife Service "falls well short of what is needed to continue red wolf recovery." The red wolf was declared an endangered species in 1967.By 1980,it had been hunted to extinction（灭绝）in the wild.Some hunters thought the red wolves were coyotes（土狼）, so most people killed them because they believed wolves were dangerous and would attack people.This wrong belief has made it difficult to restore the species, because people are afraid to have red wolves reintroduced near human communities. Experts say that one way to fight these fears is simply to teach people about red wolves.In reality,they are shy animals that they don't get close to humans and hunt mostly at night.According to the Fish and Mildlife Service, captive breeding centers in the US are home to about 200 red wolves.But without continued efforts from the government and private groups,red wolves will continue to suffer. 1、The underlined phrase "put...on hold" in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”. A．paused B．promoted C．overlooked D．accomplished 2、What does Defenders of Wildlife think of the Fish and Wildlife Service's decision? A．Practical. B．Annoying. C．Satisfactory. D．Disappointing. 3、The trouble in reintroducing red wolves near human communities lies in____. A．humans' over-hunting B．fears in human beings C．shortage of food in the wild D．lack of governmental support 4、What can we know about red wolves from the text? A．They don't hunt in the daytime at all. B．Their total population in the world is only 50. C．They keep away from humans due to shyness. D．They are dangerous because they attack people. B The four best films in China in the first quarter of 2018 Quite a few films both at home and abroad have brought a wave of heated discussions on the Internet in the first three months of 2018. If you’re looking for some good films to see, here are some recommendations. While the subjects of these films are different，they all have fascinating storylines, a star-studded cast and thought-provoking themes. Let’s take a look at them. Wonder Country: United States Release Date: Jan 19, 2018 Genre: drama Starring: Julia Roberts, Owen Wilson, and Jacob Tremblay Director: Stephen Chbosky Recommendation Index: ★★★★★ On the theme of “We all are different and want to be treated with kindness,” the film earns its tugs at the heartstrings. The movie was praised by audiences for hitting the soft spot as a heartwarming story that manages to avoid turning too sentimental. Forever Young Country: China Release Date: Jan 12, 2018 Genre: drama Starring: Zhang Ziyi, Huang Xiaoming, Wang Leehom Director: Li Fangfang Recommendation Index: ★★★★ The film, once planned as a tribute to mark the centenary celebrations of Tsinghua University in 2011, weaves four stories set in different eras to look at the history of the college. Secret Superstar Country: India Release Date: Feb 16, 2018 Genre: musical drama Starring: Zaira Wasim, Aamir Khan Director: Advait Chandan Recommendation Index: ★★★★ The film deals with social issues including feminism, gender equality and domestic violence. From Dangal to Secret Superstar to the latest comedy-drama film Bajrangi Bhaijaan, Indian films have developed a solid fan base in China. The Ex-File: The Return of the Exes Country: China Release Date: Dec 29, 2017 Genre: romantic comedy Starring: Han Geng, Zheng Kai Director: Tian Yusheng Recommendation Index: ★★★ The Ex-File: The Return of the Exes, the finale of the hit romance franchise produced by Huayi Brothers and New Saint Film Studio, revolves around bittersweet stories of two young businessmen who break up with their girlfriends. It is the first movie in 2018 that has achieved huge success at the box office. 1、What do the four films have in common? A．They are love stories. B．They are released in 2018. C．They make people think deeply. D．They are comedies. 2、Which of the four films gains the highest rating score? A．Wonder. B．The Ex-Files: The Return of the Exes. C．Secret Superstar. D．Forever Young. 3、The film dealing with gender equality is . A．starred by Julia Roberts, Owen Wilson and Jacob Tremblay B．a romantic comedy C．the most successful at box offices D．produced by India 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． An important part of any business relationship is informal conversation. Before you start a discussion, 1 , make sure you understand which topics are 2 and which are considered taboo (禁忌) in a 3 culture. Latin Americans enjoy 4 information about their local history, art, and customs. 5 questions about your family, and be sure to show pictures of your children. You may feel free to ask 6 questions of your Latin American friends. The French think of conversation as an art 7 , and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as 8 . For them, arguments can be interesting — and they can 9 pretty much or any topic— 10 they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner. In the United States, business people like to discuss a 11 range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics. In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private. They do not talk much about 12 thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away the harmonious business relationship they’re trying to 13 . Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family 14 . It is considered 15 , for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children. As a general 16 , it’s best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends. This 17 get you into trouble, 18 in the United States, where people hold different views. In addition, discussing one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable. Sports is 19 a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to 20 a national sport. Instead, be friendly and praise your host’s team. 1、A．therefore B．however C．thus D．then 2、A．enjoyable B．respectable C．available D．suitable 3、A．particular B．special C．especial D．usual 4、A．requiring B．requesting C．speaking D．sharing 5、A．Prepare B．Collect C．Expect D．Imagine 6、A．similar B．strange C．interesting D．favorable 7、A．lesson B．show C．form D．exhibition 8、A．agreements B．equipment C．disagreements D．instruments 9、A．say B．cover C．make D．hold 10、A．as far as B．even though C．as long as D．for fear that 11、A．long B．various C．wide D．small 12、A．other B．our C．your D．their 13、A．instruct B．direct C．control D．build 14、A．history B．matters C．tree D．pictures 15、A．rude B．polite C．curious D．dangerous 16、A．idea B．rule C．regulation D．direction 17、A．can B．must C．need D．should 18、A．even B．still C．never D．not 19、A．hardly B．instantly C．nearly D．typically 20、A．beat B．criticize C．strike D．organize 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “four great new 1．(invent)” –high-speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping China’s new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing Hao, is now one of the 2． (fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h Besides high-speed rail, China 3．(improve) people’s lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself But China has made 4．much more convenient and popular both in China 5．overseas The leading Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain And back in China, when riding a shared bike, you can stop 6．(buy) and eat whatever you want 7．(simple) with a tap on your phone You could easily pay with your smartphone by 8．(scan) the seller’s QR code Cashless payment has grown into a 9．(choose) for Chinese people-even a pancake seller is using Alipay Besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing 10．Youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, and they wish their countries would emulate China in terms of technological achievements 第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I felt delighted to be informed the news that I would be our Student Union’s next minister of health、 Therefore, when I calmed down, I began to realize what challenging the job would be、 I can still remember the first time I hold a meeting with all the members, that was a real challenge for me、 With so many eyes fixing on me, I struggled to speak as my face and ears turned complete red、 I had never felt so nervous ago、 Although I went through a series of difficulty, I gained a lot as well — a plenty of new friends, the ability to communicate and an improvement in my organizational skills、第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是学生会主席李华。你校将举办一场校园文化艺术表演，想邀请你校外籍教师Ann先生则来观看并作评论。请你按照下而的内容用英语给他写一封电子邮件。主题： Culture, Art and Our Campus 时间：5月31日上午8:30—11:30 地点：体育馆内容：每班一个节目，歌曲、舞蹈、课本剧、故事、演讲等形式不限联系人：李华（电话13613856789）注意：1. 词数：100左右（开头语和结束语己为你写好，不计入总数）。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：评论comment；体育馆gym；课本剧textbook drama Dear Mrs. Ann, I’m glad to tell you good news that a school culture and art show will be held in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 第9页，共9页

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