初二上册英语介词辨析易错题汇总-含解析.doc

初二上册英语介词辨析易错题汇总 含解析
一、选择题
1．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.
A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; 不填
2．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!
—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
3．—Is Russia ________ European country?
—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.
A．a B．/ C．an D．the
4．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.
A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /
5．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.
A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best
6．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
7．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.
–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.
A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one
8．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
9．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.
A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the
10．It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.
A．the; 不填 B．不填; 不填
C．不填; the D．the; the
11．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.
A．the; a B．the; the
C．a; the D．/; the
12．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?
—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.
A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the
13．My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that she could write it down.
A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the
14．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56thPresident of the United states.
A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /
15．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.
A．a; the B．the; the
C．the; a D．不填; the
16．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.
A．the; a B．a; the
C．a; 不填 D．the; the
17．The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long --- the height of ______ 9-story building.
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the
18．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．
A．such B．such a C．so D．so a
二、选择题
19．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?
—-No, except the drinks.
A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something
20．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.
A．both B．all C．either D．neither
21．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?
—I'm glad to help you.
A．it B．this C．one D．that
22．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
23．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?
—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.
A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either
三、选择题
24．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).
A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth
25．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?
— Never. I think you’d better break that_________.
A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice
26．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.
A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction
27．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and larger
A．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products
四、选择题
28．— How do you find the price now?
— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.
A．private B．general C．central D．difficult
29．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?
—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.
A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least
30．The fruits are ________ because they were picked from the garden just now.
A．healthy B．beautiful C．fresh D．natural
31．—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy
32．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
33．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
五、选择题
34．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.
A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on
35．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.
A．at B．to C．on D．off
36．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?
—__________listening and reading more.
A．At B．Across C．By D．On
六、选择题
37．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .
A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off
38．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.
A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up
39．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off
40．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?
—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.
A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out
七、选择题
41．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.
A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can
42．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.
—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.
A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
43．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!
—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.
A．must B．can C．would D．should
44．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.
—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.
A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't
八、选择题
45．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.
—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
46．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
47．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?
—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!
A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy
48．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.
A．what B．why C．where D．how
49．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!
— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.
A．What; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising
九、选择题
50．— are you handing out the leaflets for？
—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．
A．How B．Why C．What D．Who
51．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !
A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise
52．—____ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed?
—In about two months.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
十、选择题
53．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.
A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled
54．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.
A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put
55．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.
A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced
56．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.
A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed
57．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken
十一、选择题
58．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.
A．rings B．has been ringing C．rang D．is ringing
59．Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.
A．were calling B．had called
C．are calling D．call
60．—Have you seen Jack recently?
—No. He for another company now.
A．is working B．had worked C．worked D．was working
61．—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.
— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.
A．am meeting B．met C．have met D．was meeting
62．—Lucy, where is Mimi?
—She ________ under the chair.
A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep
63．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.
A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep
64．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.
—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.
A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped
65．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.
A．takes off B．is taking off C．has taken off D．took off
66．— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?
—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading
十二、选择题
67．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it.
A．as B．or C．until D．but
68．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A．so B．if C．but D．or
69．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.
A．or B．but C．so D．until
70．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else.
A．and B．or C．but D．Though
71．Hurry up, you will miss the bus
A．or B．And C．but D．so
72．I’ve wanted to read The Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A．or B．since C．and D．because
十三、选择题
73．—Could you please tell me _________ ?
—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.
A．how do you learn Chinese B．what is your pen pal’s hobby
C．what do you do after class D．how you improve your writing
74．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?
—She asked ________.
A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B．why I am so sad today
C．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend
75．—What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked me _________.
A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the library
C．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for
76．— What did Daniel say to you?
— He asked me ________.
A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University
77．—Could you please tell me ________ ?
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A．when can we get some food quickly B．when we can get some food quickly
C．where can we get some food quickly D．where we can get some food quickly
78．—Do you know ________?
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A．when will we have the singing competition
B．when we will have the singing competition
C．where will we have the singing competition
D．where we will have the singing competition
79．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?
—It stands for “talk to you later”.
A．how does it mean B．how it means
C．what does it mean D．what it means
80．The police wondered_____.
A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it was
C．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it
十四、选择题
81．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.
—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.
A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfect
C．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain
十五、选择题
82．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?
—It tastes very terrible. ________.
A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it
83．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?
—Not at all. ________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not. C．I’d like it. D．With pleasure.
84．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.
— _______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.
A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say
85．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
—Of course. ________, Sir.
A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matter D．Take your time
86．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.
—___________I told you it was easy
A．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter
87．— I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.
— ________ I know you are busy recently.
A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it. C．No way. D．That’s all right.
88．—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?
—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.
A．Guess what B．What about him C．So what D．What happened
十六、选择题
89．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.
A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks
90．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.
A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand
91．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.
A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares
92．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.
A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking
93．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!
—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to              a ponytail (马尾辫).
A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying
94．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day.
A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking
95．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.
A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting
96．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.
A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat
97．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.
A．have B．having C．to have D．had
98．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.
A．used to put up B．used to put in
C．were used to put up D．were used to putting in
99．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.
A．help B．helped C．helpin