中考英语考纲基础知识练习(状语从句).doc

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中考英语考纲基础知识练习（状语从句）
【实例解析】
1.You will stay healthy _______ you do more exercise, such as running and walking.
A. if B. how C. before D. where
答案：A。该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词的选择。从意思上看，从句应是一个条件状语从句，在这四个选项中只有if能引导条件状语从句，所以选A。
2.---Shall we go on working?
---Yes, _________ I prefer to have a rest.
A. when B. if C. because D. though
答案：D。该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词的选择。从意思上看，只有选though才能说得通。
3.None of us knew what had happened _________ they told us about it.
A. when B. until C. after D. though
答案：B。该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词选择。本句的意思是“在……以前我们没人知道这件事。”要表达着一意思应用“not…until” 这一句型。
4.---I hope you’ll enjoy your trip, dear!
---Thank you, mum. I’ll give you a call _________ I get there.
A. until B. as soon as C. since D. till
答案：B。该题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词的选择。本题的意思是“一到那里，我就给你打电话。”要表达这个意思应选用as soon as。

一. 单项填空
1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.
A. Though B. Since C. For D. So
2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?
---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.
A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be
3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.
A. will fall; to help B. falls; to help
C. will fall; help D. falls; helping
4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.
A. what B. which C. where D. who
5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.
A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming
6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.
A. not; before B. don’t; when C. not to; until D. not; after
7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.
A. when B. that C. until D. because
8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.
A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was
9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.
A. careful; little B. more careful; fewest
C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less
10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.
A. before B. after C. when D. while
11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.
A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless
12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.
A. which B. that C. where D. though
13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.
A. for B. so that C. because D. in order
14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.
A. because B. as C. if D. since
15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.
A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day
C. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day
16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.
A. such B. so C. too D. very
17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.
A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if
18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With B. Since C. While D. As
19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.
A. So long as B. In order that
C. No matter how D. The moment
20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.
A. will get B. get C. getting D. got

一. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B

A卷
选择填空：
1.We don’t do morning exercise if it ___ tomorrow.
A, rains B, will rain C, rained D, rain
2.___ China has been a member of WTO, English is more useful than before.
A, Since B, Though C, When D, If
3.Do you know if he ___ to play basketball with us? I think he will come if he ___ free tomorrow.
A, comes, is B, comes, will be C, will come, is D, will come, will be
4.She always tells us stories ___ she is with us.
A, as soon as B, while C, since D, when
5.If it ___ tomorrow, we won’t go on a trip to Hangzhou.
A, rains B, rain C, will rain D, raining
6.I felt very tired last night, ___ I went to bed earlier than usual.
A, so B, because C, though D, if
7.Liuxiang doesn’t stop training himself ___ he won the gold medal (金牌) in 110m hurdle in Athens Olympic in 2004.
A, though B, since C, but D, because
8.___ everybody is here, let’s set put at once, shall we?
A, Though B, Since C, And D, So
9.He ___ TV when I went into his room.
A, will watch B, was watching C, is watching D, watches
10.The police succeeded in catching the thief ___ he ran away from the house.
A, if B, before C, because D, until
11.___ she is a five-year-old girl, she can read and write.
A, If B, Until C, Though D, Because
12.The film had already begun when I ___ to the cinema.
A, get B, got C, have got D, had got
13.Grandpa Wang has donated a lot of money to the poor students ___ he is not rich.
A, though B, until C, if D, now that
14.___it was late at night, Dr. Bethune was still working.
A, If B, Because C, Though D, As
15.Dick jumped into a large hole ___ he saw the bear.
A, while B, as soon as C, until D, if
16.They didn’t start the work ___ their teacher came back.
A, until B, while C, as soon as D, if
17.___ all the passengers are here, why don’t we start at once?
A, As soon as B, After C, Now that When
18.Bob spends a lot of money on books ___ he is not rich.
A, if B, though C, when D, because
19.She ordered an MP3 player from internet ____ she could save a lot of time.
A, so that B, as soon as C, in order to D, though
20.People recycle the old newspapers ____ waste them.
A, so that B, so as to C, so as not to D, so that don’t
B卷
选择填空：
1.The workers recycle the used books ____ waste them.
A, so that don’t B, so as to C, so as not to D, so that
2.She still failed in the examination, ____ she tried her best.
A, because B, if C, until D, though
3.____ Jack is a very successful businessman, he still lives a simple life.
A, Though B, When C, Because D, If
4.I can take care of your child ____ you are away.
A, now that B, until C, because D, while
5.The cyclist held his raincoat tightly ____ the wind couldn’t blow it away.
A, so B, because C, when D, so that
6.____ he insists on doing that, he will lose many friends.
A, Whether B, If C, Because D, Although
7.She was quite tired after a long walk, ____ she had to do some washing.
A, and B, yet C, so D, so that
8.____ he was angry, he listened to me patiently.
A, If B, Because C, Although D, Now that
9.I didn’t manage to do it ____ you had explained how.
A, unless B, until C, when D, since
10.Mr. Hu spoke loudly ____ we could hear him clearly.
A, in order to B, so as to C, so that D, because
11.The people recycle the old newspapers, magazines and books ____ waste them.
A, so that B, so that don’t C, so as to D, so as not to
12.____ I tried my best, I still failed.
A, Because B, So C, But D, Though
13.Her grandparents are still in good health ____ they are over eighty.
A, though B, as soon as C, until D, because
14.Call a taxi ____ it rains. It’s such a long way.
A, though B, as C, while D, if
15.Please get ready ____ the meeting begins.
A, before B, since C, so that D, for
16.I’ll do ____ you tell me.
A, as B, since C, when D, for
17.____ English is used so widely, ____ I will try my best to learn it well.
A, Now that, so B, Since, / C, Though, / D, Because, and
18.We left early ____ we could catch the first train.
A, for B, so that C, in order D, so as to

英语中考考纲基础知识练习答案（状语从句）
A卷
选择填空：1-10 AACBA AABBB 11-20 CBACB ACBAC
B卷
选择填空：1-10 CDADD BCBBC 21-28 DDADA ABB

1
( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.
A. because B. until C. why D. if
( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.
A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until
( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.
A. before B. until C. after D. when
( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.
A. didn't go; until; with B. wasn't go; after; to
C. doesn't go; before; with D. didn't go; until; to
( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.
A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.
A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if
2
( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.
A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to
( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.
A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves
( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.
A. come B. comes C. will come D. came
3
( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.
A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought ,
C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought "'
( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.
A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left
( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.
A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see
( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.
A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang
C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang
( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.
A. had finished reading B. have finish reading
C. had finish to read D. finish read
4
( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?
A. didn't see; did; go B. didn't see; have; gone
C. haven't seen; have; been D. haven't seen; have; gone
( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.
A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has been at
( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.
A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose
( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?
-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.
A. had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away
( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.
A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know
( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.
A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; studying
5
( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.
A. because B. but C. until D. if
( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?
A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so
( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.
A. Though B. If C. Because D. For
( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
A. While B. When C. Since D. After
( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.
A. for B. unless C. if D. whether
6
( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.
A. both; and B. 'so; that C. either; or D. as; as
( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?
-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.
A. as big as B. as big than C. as bigger than D. bigger as
( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.
A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. /; than
( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.
A. as B. than C. then D. so
7
( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.
A. if B. that C. what D. which
( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.
A. if B. thoughC. that D. since
( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.
A. whether B. so C. if D. when
( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except
8
( ) 1 Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.
A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they
( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.
A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; /
( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.
A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet
9
( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.
A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and
( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.
A. though B. so that C. as D. than
( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.
A. so B. so that C. if D. unless
( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.
A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as
10
( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.
A. because B. when C. that D. if
( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.
A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as
( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.
A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. such; as
( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.
A. so B. such C. the same D. as
参考答案：
1. 1-6 B D B A D A 2. 1-3 C D B 3. 1-5 D B C B A
4. 1-6 C B B D B C 5. 1-5 A B B C C 6. 1-4 D A B B
7. 1-4 A A C C 8. 1-3 C D D 9. 1-4 C B B C
10. 1-4 C C B B

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