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雅思单词测试+答案
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IELTS Dictation
Class: ______________ Name: ________________ Marks: _________________
I: Oral Dictation (20x1’=20’)
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20. _____________________
II: Multiple Choices (20x1’=20’)
( ) 21. breeding A: 教养 B:监护
( ) 22. compulsory A: 义务的 B:同时代的
( ) 23. futile A:繁殖的 B:无用的
( ) 24. hospitable A: 容忍的 B:好客的
( ) 25. reciprocate A:回报 B:循环
( ) 26. thrift A: 偷盗 B:节俭
( ) 27. virtue A: 美德 B:虚拟
( ) 28. affection A:效果 B: 喜爱
( ) 29. degenerate A: 堕落 B:产生
( ) 30. harassment A: 骚扰 B:利用
( ) 31. juvenile A: 少年的 B: 失职的
( ) 32. morality A: 士气 B:道德
( ) 33. physical A:心理的 B: 物质的
( ) 34. resist A: 坚持 B: 抵抗
( ) 35. spoiled A:宠坏的 B:溢出的
( ) 36. supervision A: 远见卓识 B:监督
( ) 37. conducive A:诱惑的 B:有益的
( ) 38. vulgar A:庸俗的 B: 野蛮的
( ) 39. consumption A: 假设 B:消耗
( ) 40. fatigue A:劳累 B: 致命的
III:Matching the words on the left with their synonyms on the right (20x1’=20’)
41. begrudge a. old-fashioned
42. conservative b. skill
43. content c. envy
44. expertise d. satisfactory
45. pastime e. recreation
46. integrity a. honesty
47. maltreat b. listless
48. monotonous c. superfluous
49. redundant d. abuse
50. weary e. humdrum
51. delinquency a. ungraceful
52. distinguish b. scrutiny
53. indecent c. blunder
54. misleading d. discriminate
55. monitoring e. misguiding
56. obsession a. brutal
57. perverted b. possession
58. ruthless c. alluring
59. tempting d. distorted
60. ailment e. disease
IV: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms (10x1’=10’)
61. ambition à(adj.形容词) _________________
62. dedicate à(n.名词) _________________
63. jealous à(n.名词)_____________________
64. optimisticà(n.名词)___________________
65. prosper à(n.名词)_________________
66. snobbish à(n.名词)_____________________
67. pessimism à(adj.形容词)_______________________
68. versatile à(n.名词)______________________
69. vice à(adj.形容词)_____________________
70. guilty à(opp.反义词)_____________________
V: Translation (10x3’=30’)
71. Under the bleak backdrop, his father, the only breadwinner, had to shoulder the responsibility of supporting the whole family .
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72. He has devoted most of his time to the career building, which leads to the estrangement and moreover, the breakup of his marriage.
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73. His effortless striving for job promotion gives rise to intense competition among colleagues.
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74. Unscientific way of teaching is deemed to kill the curiosity of kids, which is detrimental to their future growth.
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75. To some extent, excessive obsession with cyber games results in degradation in academic achievements.
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76. 一个人的成就取决于求知欲、毅力、动力等多种主观因素。
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77. 只有建立在互信与磋商的基础上,双方才可能达成共识。(consensus)
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78. 沉迷于电视以及不爱运动可能会导致肥胖。
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79. 她很容易受到物质利益的诱惑。
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80. 她的敏感和长期不幸遭遇,让她再也不愿触碰内心的痛处。
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Answer Keys
I:
1. alienate
2. apathy
3. celebrity
4. compassion
5. competitive
6. compromise
7. dilemma
8. domestic
9. harmonious
10. leisure
11. momentum
12. psychological
13. versatile
14. detrimental
15. irrational
16. neglect
17. pressure
18. strengthen
19. imbalance
20. welfare
II.
21-25:AABBA
26-30:BABAA
31-35:ABBBA
36-40:BBABA
III:
41-45:cadbe
46-50:adecb
51-55:cdaeb
56-60:bdace
IV:
61. ambitious
62. dedication
63. jealousy
64. optimism
65. prosperity
66. snobbery
67. pessimistic
68. versatility
69. vicious
70. guiltless
V: (答案仅供参考,请酌情打分)
71. 在惨淡的背景下,她的爸爸,这个唯一能养家糊口的人,不得不肩负起支撑整个家庭的责任。
72. 她把大部分时间投放到建业上,这导致了关系的疏远,更多的是婚姻的破裂。
73. 她对升职的不懈追求导致了同事之间的激烈竞争。
74. 有人认为,不科学的授课方式可能会扼杀孩子的好奇心,对未来成长不利。
75. 某种程度上讲,过度沉迷于网络游戏会导致学业成绩的下滑。
76. One’s achievement depends on many subjunctive factors such as an appetite for learning, willpower and momentum.
77. Consensus is to be reached between both parties only based on mutual trust and consultation.
78. Indulgence in TV watching and inactivity give rise to obesity.
79. He is susceptible to allures of material benefits.
80. Her sensitivity and longtime sufferings made her no longer willing to touch her sore point deep in heart.
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