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不可数名词如何量化.doc

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不可数名词的量化 一、写出下列汉语相应的英语量词 一条(裤子) ______________________ 一杯 ____________________________ 一篮/一筐 __________________________ 一滴 ____________________________ 一碗 __________________________ 一片/块 ____________________________ 一套 __________________________ 一盘 ____________________________ 一副 __________________________ 一盒 ____________________________ 一条(新闻) __________________________ 一瓶 ____________________________ 一袋 __________________________ 一群/组 ____________________________ 二、翻译 1. a piece of 一张/片/块/条(新闻,消息) 一张纸 __________________________ 一块面包 __________________________ 一条新闻 __________________________ 一块肉 __________________________ 一片面包 __________________________ 一套消息 __________________________ 2. a pair of 一双 / 对 / 副 / 条 (裤子以及由两部分组成的事物) shoes 鞋 glasses 眼镜 trousers 裤子 scissors 剪刀 一双鞋 __________________________ 一条裤子 __________________________ 一副眼镜 __________________________ 一双袜子 __________________________ 一把剪刀 __________________________ 一双足球袜 __________________________ 3.写出下列英语相对应的汉语 一盒牛奶 __________________________ 三张白纸 __________________________ 三张纸 __________________________ 五只羊 __________________________ 三瓶牛奶 __________________________ 三大瓶热牛奶 __________________________ 一杯热水 __________________________ 两碗米饭 __________________________ 三条裤子 __________________________ 两杯茶 __________________________ 三片面包 __________________________ 两盘牛肉 __________________________ 五滴雨 __________________________ 两袋大米 __________________________ 两杯咖啡 __________________________ 一群女歌手 __________________________ 三条好消息 __________________________ 两篮苹果 __________________________ 两把剪刀 __________________________ 三双鞋 __________________________ 一套衣服 __________________________ 四袋沙子 __________________________ 两条建议 __________________________ 两盘鲜牛肉 __________________________ 两条建议 __________________________ 两大瓶果汁 __________________________ 三个中国人 __________________________ 五支粉笔 __________________________ 五碗米饭 __________________________ 三袋红糖 __________________________ 五个德国人 _________________________ 三组女学生 __________________________ 三、用some , a , an 填空(可数名词用a或an,不可数名词用some) ________ water ________ box ________ pen ________ rain ________ bread ________ money ________ apple ________ uncle ________ snow ________ news ________ milk ________ tea ________ deer ________ gas ________ wood ________ desk ________ soup ________ meat ________ rice ________ paper ________ oil ________ sugar ________ work ________ beef ________ rubbish ________ information ________ advice ________ food ________ fun ________ time ________ juice ________ sheep 四、用词的适当形式填空 1. I want a _________ (glass) of _________ (water). 2. I would like five _________ (bottle) of _________ (juice). 3. There are ten _________ (sheep) and twelve _________ (deer) on the farm. 4. This year has much _________ (rain) in this area. 5. My brother bought a _________ (pair) of _________ (shoe) and two _________ (pair) of _________ (sock) yesterday. 6. I’m thirsty. Would you give me some _________ (water)? 7. Please be quiet. I’ll tell you __________________________(一条好消息)。 8. I need some _________ (paper) to write on. 9. There are ________________________(五袋大米) in the kitchen. 10. I’m hungry. I want two _________ (piece) of _________ (bread). 11. I ate two _________ (bowl) of _________ (rice) this morning. 12. A fox cheats a _________ (piece) of _________ (meat) from the crow. 13. I had breakfast for a _________ (cup) of _________ (milk), two _________ (piece) of _________ (bread) and two _________ (egg). 14. He bought five _________ (bottle) of _________ (juice). 15. Can you give us some _________ (bottle) of hot water? 16. There is a _________ (piece) of _________ (paper) on the desk. 17. Mr. Li gave me some _________ (advice). 18. Tom gives Lily two __________ (piece) of _______________ (good information). 19. My mother bought three _________ (pair) of _________________ (new trousers) for me last week. 20. He wears a ________ (pair) of ______________________ (old glass). 五、用be动词的适当形式填空 ●在There be 结构中,be 动词根据其后的名词来确定单复数。 ●若be动词后的名词时由量词表示复数,则be动词的形式就由相应的量词的单复数来决定其单复数。 1. There _________ (be) some fish in the river. 2. There _________ (be) enough food. 3. There _________ (be) some sheep in the hill. 4. There _________ (be) some good information. 5. There _________ (be) two pianos in our school. 6. There _________ (be) a pair of trousers on the bed. 7. There _________ (be) two piece of paper on the desk. 8. The rice _________(be) nice. 9. There _________ (be) some ___________(rubbish) on the floor. 10. There _________ (be) two shoe factories in our city. 11. This piece of news _________ (be) quite interesting. 12. There _________ (be) some sheep on the hill. 13. There _________ (be) two Japanese over there. 14. There _________ (be) twelve months in a year. 15. There _________ (be) some paper in your bag. 16. There _________ (be) a pen and some books in my bag. 17. There _________ (be) two Germans and an American in our school. 18. This pair of shoes _________ (be) too big for me. 19. Those pairs of trousers __________ (be) my brother’s and my sister’s. 20. There _________ (be) much rain this summer. 21. Some pieces of paper __________ (be) on the desk. 22. There _________ (be) ten sheep and three cows in the grassland. 23. There _________ (be) an orange and five bottles of orange in the kitchen. 六、词汇补充 oil 油 rain 雨 brown 棕色的 hill 小山 water 水 paper 纸 gas 气体 interesting 有趣的 rice 大米,米饭 meat 肉 information 信息 grassland 草地 milk 牛奶 news 消息,新闻 fun 乐趣 field 田地,领域 sugar 糖 pork 猪肉 thirsty 渴的 basket 篮子 juice 果汁 money 钱 kitchen 厨房 fresh 新鲜的 tea 茶 beef 牛肉 breakfast 早餐 chalk 粉笔 coffee 咖啡 work 工作 lunch 午餐 trousers 裤子 fruit 水果 wood 木头 supper/dinner 晚餐 socks 袜子 food 食物 sand 沙子 bowl 碗 clothes 衣服 soup 汤 advice 建议 crow 乌鸦 singer 歌手 bread 面包 rubbish 垃圾 fox 狐狸 scissors 剪刀 3
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