英语种时态说明表格.docx

英语16种时态说明表格

什么是动词的时态？

时态：英语通过谓语动词的“形式〞变换来表现时间含义的不同。

时态构成的根本表格

一般
进展
完成
完成进展
现在

过去

将来

过去将来

五种根本时态：

一般
进展
完成
完成进展
现在
do & does
am/is/are + doing
have/has + done

过去
did

将来
will + do

过去将来

其它11种时态，是在这五种时态的根底上叠加而来，即把谓语动词的第一局部时态叠加。

一般
进展
完成
完成进展
现在
do & does
am/is/are + doing
have/has + done
have/has + been + doing
过去
did
was/were + doing
had + done
had + been + doing
将来
will + do
will + be + doing
will + have + done
will + have + been + doing
过去将来
would + do
would + be + doing
would + have + done
would + have + been + doing

红字局部的12种时态，是高中阶段需要掌握的局部。

特殊情况
be动词的16种时态

一般
进展
完成
完成进展
现在
am/is/are
am/is/are + being
have/has+been
have/has+been+being
过去
was/were
was/were + being
had + been
had + been + being
将来
will +be
will + be + being
will + have + been
will + have + been + being
过去将来
would + be
would + be + being
would + have + been
would + have + been + being