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反身代词(课堂PPT).ppt

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,反身代词,Grammar,1,反身代词,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单数,复数,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself,反身代词用法口诀,:,反身代词表自身,句中可作三成分:,表示强调同位语,宾语表语回自身。,2,反身代词的用法,1,在句中作,宾语,,表示动作反射到动作的执行者本身。,My grandmother is too old to,look after herself,.,Lei Feng was always ready to help others,he never,thought of himself,.,When they woke up,they,found themselves,lying on the ground.,3,反身代词的用法,2 在句中作名词或代词的同位语,用来加强语气,可译为“亲身”、“本人”、等。,We,ourselves,will build the factory.,The children made the model plane,themselves,.,The house,itself,is not so beautiful.,4,反身代词的用法,在系表结构中作表语。,Today Im not quite well,myself.,今天我不舒服,.,He recovered from the shock and was,himself,soon.,5,反身代词的用法,4反身代词在实际运用中可构成许多常用词组:,by oneself for oneself,call oneself teach oneself,help oneself speak to oneself,lose oneself enjoy oneself,亲自,为自己,称自己,自学,随便吃,自言自语,=talk to oneself,迷路,自得其乐,6,靠自己,过得愉快,自学,请随便吃,心里想,独自,为自己,不要客气,陶醉沉浸于,自己穿衣服,照顾自己,on oneself,enjoy oneself,teach/learn oneself sth.,help oneself to sth.,say to oneself,by oneself,for oneself,make oneself at home,lose oneself in,dress oneself,look after oneself,7,make oneself understood,让别人听懂自己的话,express oneself,表达自己的思想,devote oneself to,献身于,of oneself,自发地,beside oneself,失常,发狂,between ourselves,只限你我之间,in oneself,就其本身而言,to oneself,独自占用或享用,be not oneself,身体不舒服,among themselves,他们相互之间,8,1.()Having dressed,_,the girl helped,_,to some milk.,A.her;her B.her;herself,C.herself;herD.herself;herself,2.He saw,in the mirror.,A.himself B.him C.itself D.oneself,3.You think too much of,.You should think of others.,A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours,4.Did you enjoy last night,Lucy and Lily?,A.yourselves B.yourself C.you D.your time,9,5.I hope youll,have a good time,at the party.(与划线部分意义近似的词),A.enjoy yourself B.study well C.hurry up,6.Goodbye!Jill and Lynn.Have a nice holiday and look after,.,A.you B.yourself C.yourselves D.yours,二.1.,(请随便吃点),2.They can do washing,.,(单独),3.He buys a new house,.(给自己),4.We,(玩的开心)at the party.,They,(玩的开心)at the party,10,用反身代词短语填空,The door opened _.,He had a flat _.,Can you finish the task _.,Go and see _.,Playing cards is not bad _.But some people use it to gamble.,The children divided the cake _.,All this is _.,Tom is not living with his parents any longer.He is _ now.,He was _ with joy.,of itself,to himself,by yourself,for yourself,in itself,among themselves,between ourselves,on himself,beside himself,11,The man is rich,he can buy _ a lot of things.,A.,he,B.,his,C.,himself,2.-What a lovely card!Where did you buy it?,-I made it by _.,A.,me,B.,myself,C.,itself,3.“Help _ to some chicken,”my mother said to the guests.,A.,yourself,B.,yourselves,C.,your,Exercises,12,1._ love _ country and well make it more beautiful.(we),2._ studies in a middle school near _ home.(he),3._ _ do it.(I),4.-Is it _,Tom?(you),-No,it isnt _,(I)it must be _ (she),5.I think _teacher is younger than _.(we,they),6.The farmer grow these tomatoes _ (they),We,our,He,his,I,myself,yours,mine,hers,our,theirs,themselves,13,7.Everyone works hard at _lessons in our class.,8.The boy is too young.He cant look after _.(it),9.Open the door,Please!Its _.(I),10.Thats not _,it is _,I made it_.(he,I,I),their,itself,me,his,mine,myself,14,1.I saw_playing in the street at that time.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs,2.The pen is hers.Pass it to_,please.A.her B.she C.hers D.herself,3.We _ at the party last Sunday.A.enjoyed myself B.enjoyed ourselvesC.enjoy myself D.enjoyed themselves,4.Let Tony do it by_.He is no longer a kidA.him B.his C.himself D.he,5.Our room is big,but_ is bigger than_.A.their;our B.their;ours,C.theirs;ours D.theirs;our,A,A,B,C,C,15,6.Only_know it.A.I and he B.he and you,C.he and I D.I and you,7.Make_at home.he said to his friends.A.yourself B.yourselves C.you D.yours,8.Could you help_with_English?,A.I,my B.me,me C.me,my D.my,I,9.We cant leave my grandparents by_.,A.they B.them C.themselves D.their,10.Mary,please show_ your picture.,A.my B.mine C.I D,me,C,B,C,C,D,16,反身代词,1.Who called me this morning when I was out?,-A man calling _ Robert.,him B.himself C.his D.x,2.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting,addressing _ to _ and then posted it at the nearby post office.,A.it;her B.it;herself,C.herself,her D.herself,herself,3.You will find as you read this book that you just cant keep some of these stories to _.You will want to share _ with a friend.,A.itself,yourself B.yourself,them,C.himself,them D.themselves,yourself,17,Homework,1)She will do the job _.,2)Some leading cadres _extended their regards to the Tangshan people in the Spring Festival.,3)We made the radio _.,4)Your success in work depends very largely on _.,5)They gave _a lot of trouble.,6)My mother is not feeling _today,but I dont think she will do_any good by worrying.,18,7)I _took the crying little girl to her home.,8)They think they can finish the task_.,9)Her father_saw the Premier in the Great Hall of the People last Mondahy.,10)His action speaks for _.h,11)We did it _,but it was you_who gave us a good guideline.,12)The realization of an idea will not come of _.,19,
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