英语论文浅谈云计算在智慧校园中的应用.docx

浅谈云计算在智慧校园中应用
Application of cloud computing in the wisdom of campus
摘要:云计算是一种商业模型， 它通过将计算任务分配给多个效劳器来到达分时共享计算资源和存储资源目作为一种最能表达互联网精神计算模型， 云计算在计算本钱、计算模式和计算能力上优势将从多个方面改变人们学习 工作和生活。云计算技术在智慧校园中应用研究，对教育科研和相关技术开展产生深远影响，为校园网中长久以来无法解决维护和平安问题提供切实可行解决方案，为信息技术在校园中科学合理应用奠定根底。根据云计算本质， 给出云计算在智慧校园建立上优势，以云计算技术在校园网中应用为例， 提出切实可行解决方案
关键词:云计算; 智慧校园; 平台; 实施架构
Abstract: Cloud computing is a business model，it achieves the purpose that can time- shared share computing resources and storage resources by assigning computing tasks to multiple servers． As one of the computing models that most reflect the spirit of the Internet，the advantages of cloud computing in the calculation mode and in the computing power will change many aspects of our study，work and life． The application of cloud computing technology on the wisdom campus has a profound impact on the development of education and scientific research and related technologies，and provides practical solutions of maintenance and safety issues of campus network that is so difficult to solve for a long time，which lays the foundation for the rational application of information technology in campus． According to the nature of cloud computing，the advantage of wisdom campus construction due tocloud computing technology is given． Aiming at the case of the application of cloud computing in the wisdom campus，it proposespractical solutions．
Key words: cloud computing; wisdom campus; platform; implementing framework
一、云计算
云计算是指通过整合、管理、分级处理在网络各处计算资源，利用网络使计算成果迅速有效为用户在同一时间统一界面提供效劳一种虚拟效劳。云计算是一种商业模式，它特征主要表现在虚拟化和效劳模式创新等方面，同时还有着可靠性、超规模、普及、按需效劳和扩展性强等特征。
Cloud computing refers to through the integration, management, classification processing in computational resources throughout the network, using the Internet to make the results quickly and efficiently for the user at the same time unified interface to provide services of a virtual service computing. Cloud computing is a business model, it features mainly in virtualization and the mode of service innovation, and reliability, super size, popularity, on-demand services and the extension of the strong features.
二、智慧校园
智慧校园：所谓“智慧校园〞是指通过利用云计算、虚拟化和物联网等新技术来改变党校学员、工作人员和校园资源相互交互方式，将学校教学、科研、管理与校园资源和应用系统进展整合，以提高应用交互明确性、灵活性和响应速度，从而实现智慧化效劳和管理校园模式。
Wisdom of the campus : the so-called smart campus is refers to through the use of cloud computing, virtualization and networking and other new technology to change the school students, staff and campus resources interact each other in a way that the school teaching, scientific research, management and campus resources and application system integration, in order to improve the interactive use of clear, flexibility and speed of response, so as to realize the intelligence service and management mode of campus.
智慧校园三个核心特征:一是为广阔师生提供一个全面智能感知环境和综合信息效劳平台，提供基于角色个性化定制效劳;二是将基于计算机网络信息效劳融入学校各个应用于效劳领域，实现互联和协作;三是通过智能感知环境和综合信息效劳平台，为学校与外部世界提供一个相互交流和相互感知接口。
Wisdom campus of the three core features: one is for the majority of teachers and students provide a comprehensive intelligent sensing the environment and integrated information service platform, provide personalized customization service based on role; second is based on computer network information service into the school each application in the field of service, realize the interconnection and cooperation; three is through intelligence to perceive the environment and integrated information service platform, for the school and the external world provides a mutual exchange and mutual awareness interface.
三、云计算在智慧校园中应用
云计算应用范围正在逐渐增强，校园网络普及也变得越发迅猛起来，越来越多学校、教育机构和个人都将信息处理都传到云端。其一，学生运用云计算所提供效劳，随意选择各种形式信息资源和效劳，其二，有利于教育管理机构和教育科研人员更为有效管理资源，优化教学对教育和学习都起到了推动作用。运用云计算可以更为有效整合信息资源，为教学带来前所未有便利。
The range of applications of cloud computing is gradually increasing, the popularity of campus network is becoming more and more rapid, more and more schools, educational institutions and individuals will be information processing to the cloud. The students to use cloud computing to provide a service, chosen at random, various forms of information resources and services, second is conducive to the education management institutions, and education and scientific research personnel more effective management of resources, optimize the teaching of education and learning have played a role in promoting. The use of cloud computing can be more effective integration of information resources for teaching unprecedented convenience.
1云计算与智慧校园资源管理与共享
Cloud computing and smart campus resource management and sharing
基于云计算智慧校园，拥有大量虚拟资源，如网上图书馆、网上商城。对于虚拟资源管理影响着云计算效劳质量。在已收集虚拟资源条件下，对资源进展筛选整合，在对虚拟资源进出给予管理，从而实现虚拟资源分配，最终到达有效资源最大化利用。
Cloud based smart campus, with a lot of virtual resources, such as online library, online store. The management of virtual resources has the effect on the service quality of cloud computing.. Under the virtual resource conditions have been collected, of resources for screening integration, give in and out of the virtual resource management, so as to realize the virtual resource allocation, and ultimately achieve the maximum utilization of resources effectively.
2云计算在虚拟实验室应用
cloud computing in the virtual laboratory application
种类繁杂试验类型，往往需要建立不同种类实验室，购置大量实验材料，消耗颇大，然而学校教育资金有限，很难满足所有类型试验需求。鉴于上述原因，云计算虚拟实验室就得到了广阔学校欢送，通过共享开发测试资源和远程共享，实现单个实验室应用多元化。
The kinds of miscellaneous test types, often need to establish different kinds of laboratory, the purchase of a large number of experimental material, the cost is quite high, however the school education funds are limited, it is difficult to meet the demand for all types of tests. In view of the above reasons, the Virtual Laboratory of cloud computing has been welcomed by the majority of schools, through the shared development of test resources and remote sharing, to achieve a wide range of individual laboratories applications.
四、完毕语
目前我国智慧校园建立正在加紧部署中，很多教育机构和校园投身于智慧校园建立浪潮。首先，我们应该了解智慧校园优势，充分利用优化现代可利用资源，加紧信息化建立。同时云计算下智慧校园是一种新技术、产业，仍旧处于探索和研发阶段，虽然存着些许缺乏，云计算用于智慧校园正在取得长足进步与开展，正为学校师生工作、学习生活带来极大变革作用。
At present, the construction of our country's smart campus is being stepped up, many educational institutions and campus join the wave of Yu Zhihui campus construction. First, we should understand the advantages of the wisdom of the campus, and make full use of the resources to optimize the modern can, intensify information construction. While cloud computing, the wisdom of the campus is a new technology, industry, is still in the stage of exploration and development stage, although exists some shortages, cloud computing to the wisdom of the campus is being made considerable progress and development, is for the school teachers' and students' work, study and life bring great change action.