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九下U1知识点复习
1. ___________adj. 使人疲劳的，累人的 (用来形容一件事) ________________________(爬台阶) is t_________.
___________ adj. 疲倦的，困倦的(用来形容人的感觉) I am very t____________.
2. ____________n. 台阶；梯级 step by step: _______________
3. _____________n. 复数名词 筷子 一双筷子：_________________________________
4. ____________n. 升高 观看升国旗：____________________________________
___________ vt. 升高/养育/筹集 举手_______________________为慈善机构募集钱______________________________________养小鸡和小鸭_______________________________________
5. ___________n. 奇迹 _______________________________(奇迹之一)of the world
vi. 想知道 I wonder whether you like her.(中文:______________________________________)
6. _______ vi. 位于 Mountain Fuji l__________________________(位于东京西部) Tokyo.
躺 lie---__________---____________ She ___________ down on the bed.
说谎 lie---__________---___________ You will never be happy if you_________.
n. 谎言 说谎：t__________ a lie
7. _________n. 形状，外形 in unusual shapes(中文：______________________) out of shape 不成样，变样
vt. 塑造； what do you think will_______________________(塑造你的将来)?
8. _________vi. Vt. 垂下；悬挂 hang---__________---__________
Please don’t ___________ clothes out of the window.(中文:_____________________________________)
V. 绞死 hang---__________---__________ The criminal(中文:__________) was ___________.
9. ___________vi. 指，指向 指着某人________________________ 指向某地_________________________
n. 分数 points
10. on one’s/the way (to)______________________ ;in this way___________________; in the/one’s way_____________
by the way _________________; all the way____________________
11.我正计划环游中国。I am ______________________________________________.
计划做某事 __________________________________为……制定计划______________________________
12. The _______________(皇帝) of the Ming and Qing dynasties ______________________(曾经住) there.
被用来做某事：________________________相当于_______________________
习惯于做某事__________________________
---Did you use to ___________ to music before class ?(listen) ---No, I didn’t.
Pens can be used ___________ (write).
They are used to ___________after supper. (walk)
13. It’s well worth a visit/___________. be worth 值得，其后常接名词或动名词
This idea is well worth ____________ ( consider). 这个想法很值得考虑。
14. It was once a nice place for emperors to spend the summer.
Spend---_________---_________主语是sb. 用法：__________________________________________
My mother spent 2 hours _________ (do) housework.
pay---______---______ 主语是sb,用法_________________________ (付钱给别人做某事_______________________)
How much did you ______ for this dictionary.
take---_______---___________ 主语是it 用法___________________________
It ______ (take )me half an hour ______ (walk) home just now.
cost---_______---___________主语是sth 用法___________________________
I didn’t get it because it _______ too much.
15. Another famous __________________(景点) is the Great Wall.
another 又一，再一，可用来修饰单数或复数名词
the other 另一个，另一部分，可用来特指两者中的另一个或者两部分当中的另一部分。
the others 其他的。。。。。。单独使用，特指整体中除去一部分后剩余的全部
other 另外的，其他的，用作定语，用来修饰单数或复数名词
others 其他的，单独使用，泛指其他人或其他事物
I know India and China. Can you tell me _____________ country in Asia ?
I have two tickets. One is for you,and ____________ for myself.
Qomolangma is much higher than _____________/_____________ mountains in the world.
He is tall than ______________ boys in his class./ He is in Class One and he is taller than ____________boys in Class Two.
Except Jack, _____________ are all here.
16. ___________________以……而著名 China is famous_______ the Great Wall.
___________________作为……（身份）著名 YaoMing is famous ________ a basketball player.
17. It runs ______ over 6,000 kilometres _________ northern China, with watchtowers _________________________(每几百米).
across表示横穿；穿过，着重指从物体表面的一边到另一边，也就是说从物体的表面穿过
through 意为穿过，指从空间的一头纵穿到另一头，也就是说从物体的内部空间穿过、穿越
Before the bridge was built the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side.
18. Many ____________/_____________(游客) come and visit Guilin _____________________its fantastic landscape.
because of 介词短语，后接名词、名词性短语或代词; because 连词，后接句子
He can’t go to the cinema ________________ the bad weather/___________ the weather is bad.
19. I _________________________________ my city one day!我希望有一天你能参观我的城市！
hope 此处用作及物动词，“希望”，后接宾语从句。I hope_______________________________(我能通过考试).
固定短语 hope to do sth. “希望做某事” I hope ______ (hear ) from you soon.(但hope不能说hope sb. to do)
【与wish辨析】wish to do .... wish + 从句 wish sb. to do....
Everyone teacher wishes the students ____________ (study) hard to make progress.
20. Something that fills you with ______________(惊讶/惊喜).
that 此处用作关系代词，代替先行词something ,在定语从句中作主语，此时不能用which 进行替换。
★fill…with…… 用....充满→be filled with 被......充满 =be full of 满是
My pet dog _______ my life _______ great pleasure. 我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣。
The box is __________ _________ books.= The box is __________ _________books.箱子里尽是书。
★to one’s surprise （n.）使某人惊讶的是 ●in surprise 惊讶地
★sth. surprise sb. 某事使某人惊讶
★surprised(词性______中文___________)/surprising(词性______中文____________)
my , I find great changes have taken place in China.
The news _______________me . (surprise)这个消息使我吃惊。It’s not ___________ (that) they lost.
I was _____________ at the _______________ news. a ___________ look吃惊的表情; look __________ 看上去吃惊；
21. _____________(ride) around the countryside(中文：________________________) is popular in Guilin, isn’t it ?
22. The lake is very big------it _____________(占据) _______________________(四分之三) of the area.
1/3:____________________;3/4:___________________;5/6:_____________________;7/12:________________________
23. There are many ___________________(石狮子) on _____________(（两者中的）任何一个) side of it.
★either 作副词，意为“也”，用于否定句末。I don’t like the film,__________(也).
★either 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
--- Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning ?---- ______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
24. We ________ Beijing__________ Shangha(离开北京去上海)_____________________________(一大清早).
★leave +地点+for+地点 “离开某地去某地” 离开日本去亚洲其它国家_____________________________________
★leave作动词，意为“剩下”，通常用过去分词作定语。Is there any food _________(剩下) in the fridge?
★leave作动词“遗忘某物于某地”，后接表示地点的介宾短语。I _______(遗忘) my schoolbag at home this morning.
25. I felt ___________/___________/__________________(一点儿)cold when we went out.
★a little还可以用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级。Lily is a little__________ than her sister.
★a little还可以用于修饰不可数名词，表示数量。There is a _________ milk in the bottle.
★a little还可以用于修饰单数名词，意为“小的”。To our surprise, he is____________________(如此小的) boy.
26. Many people find it pleasant to travel around.
★find it +adj.+ to do sth 发现做某事是。。。。的，it是形式宾语 ，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式结构。
I find it interesting ____________ English movies.(watch)
●pleasant 形容词，“令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的”，常作定语，用于修饰__________
●pleased 形容词“高兴的，满意的”，常作表语，主语通常是_________
●pleasure 名词“快乐，乐事”，作“快乐”讲，是不可数名词; 作“乐事”讲，是可数名词
1)We spent a very ________ evening. 2)He is very ________ with our work. 3)It is a __________ for me to live with you.
27. 他们提供了高水平的服务。They _______________________________.
provide sth______ sb. =provide sb ______ sth=offer sb sth=offer sth ______ sb
My mother provided me with hot milk every night.= My mother _________ hot milk ______ me every night.
= My mother _________ hot milk ______ me every night.== My mother ________ me hot milk every night.
28. _________________n. “交流；沟通” →have a communication with sb “与某人交流/沟通”
___________ a communication with your parents is necessary .( have )
_______________vi. “交流；沟通” communicate with sb 与某人交流/沟通
29. 世界上第二大人口:___________________________________in the world
population “人口” , 在句中作主语时，谓语动词用_______数形式;
当population与分数或百分数连用，在句中作主语时，谓语动词多用_______数形式;
_________(80)___________(%) of the population of the ___________(村庄) _______(be) farmers.
表示某国、某城市有多少人口时，可用某国或某城市+has a population of …….;
④用large与 small来表示人口的多与少; 对人口数量进行提问时用what/how large;
这个城市人口是多少？(3种)________ ________ people are there in the city?
=________ ________ the ________________ of the city ? = ________ _______ is the _____________ of the city ?
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