主谓一致高考题及答案.doc

时态，语态与主谓一致
1.（全国1）Planning so far ahead____no sense -so many tings will have changed by next year.
A.made              B.is making              C.makes            D. has made
2.(全国1)I wasn't sure if he was really interested or if he ___polite.
A. was just being          B.will just be           C.had just been            D.would just be
3.(全国1)When Alice came to herself, she did not know how long she ____there.
A.had been lying         B.has been lying      C. was lying          D.has lain
4.(全国二)If you don't like the drink you ____,just leave it and try a different one .
A.ordered           B.are ordering         C.will order              D.had ordered
5.(重庆)That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ____the piano upstairs?
A.has played         B.played           C.plays           D.is playing
6.(重庆) Look at the pride on Tom's face. He ____to have been praised by the manager just now.
A.seemed         B.seems          C.had seemed      D.is seeming
7(四川) All visitors to this village ___ with kindness.
A.treat           B.are treated         C.are treating          D.had been treated
8(北京) Experiments of this kind ___ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.
A.have conducted      B.have been conducted         C.had conducted     D.had been conducted
9(北京) Tom ___ in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works         B. worked      C.has been working            D.had been working
10(北京)--- That must have been a long trip.
           ----Yeah, it ___ us a whole week to get there.
A.takes          B.has taken            C.took             D.was taking
11(北京)---Bob has gone to California.
             ----Oh, can you tell me when he ____?
A.has left           B.left         C.is leaving        D.would leave
12(山东)When I got on the bus, I ____ I had left my wallet at home.
A.was realizing        B.realized          C.have realized          D.would realize
13(山东)She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ____everything!
A.had been eating    B.had eaten         C.have eaten        D.have been eating
14.(江苏)---I hear you ___in a pub. What's it like?
            ---- Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired ,but I don't mind.
A.are working          B.will work          C.were working        D.will be working
15.(江苏)The fact that so many people still smoke in pulic places ____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking .
A.suggest         B.suggests         C.suggested            D.suggesting
16.(江苏)---Tommy is planning to buy a car .
              ----I know . By next month , he ___ enough for a used one .
A.saves             B.saved         C.will save            D.will have saved
17.(天津) In the last few years thousands of films ____ all over the world .
A.have produced        B.have been produced      C.are producing             D.are being produced
18.(浙江)The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ___ in his place but luckily , everything was going on smoothly.
A.gave                      B.gives              C.was giving           D. had given
19.(福建)Last month , the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ____ from China.
A.receive        B.are receiving         C.have received            D.had received
20(安徽) --- What do you think of store shopping in the future?
              --- Personally , I think it will exist along with home shopping but ___.
A. will never replace         B. would never replace        C. will never be replaced      D.would never be replaced
21(安徽) The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials , the rest of which ____ saved for other purposes.
A.is                        B.are                  C.was                 D.were
22(陕西) His first novel ___ good reviews since it came out last month.
A.receives          B. is receiving          C.will receive          D.has received
23.(湖南)One-third of the country ____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ____ black people.
A. is ;are           B.is ; is            C.are ; are              D.are ; is
24.(湖南)In 1942, Columbus ___ on one of the Balama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.
A.lands           B. landed             C.has landed           D. had landed
25.(湖南) In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ___ by scientists.
A.are making          B.are made          C.will make         D.will be made
26(辽宁) I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ___.
A.was doing          B.am doing          C.have done            D.had been doing
27(辽宁) By the time Jack returned home from England ,his son ___ from college.
A.graduated           B.has graduated          C.had been graduating          D.had graduated
28.(江西) We ____ John's name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.
A. will put         B.will have put          C. would put            D.would have put
29.(江西) We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody_____ into the office during the night .
A.broke          B.had broken          C.has broken            D.was breaking
30(安徽)--- I didn't ask for the name list. Why ____ on my desk?
             --- I put it there just now in case you needed it .
A.does it land         B.has it landed           C.will it land           D.had it landed
1-5 DAAAD      6-10BBDCC  11-15 BBBAB 16-20 DBCDC  21-25 DDABD  26-29BDDBB

1. (全国1) --- Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?
     ----- No, I ____ my homework all day yesterday .
    A. was doing        B. would do         C. had done   D.do
2. (全国1) When you are home ,give a call to let me know you ____ safely.
 A.  are arriving     B. have arrived     C. had arrived     D. will arrive
3. (全国1) The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _____.
A. is made        B. would make          C. was to be made        D. had made
4. (全国2) Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ____ evening dress.
 A. wear     B. wears       C. has worn     D. have worn
5.(全国2) Linda make sure the tables ____ before the grests arrive.
A. be set         B. set          C. are set             D. are setting
6.(全国2) Excuse me , I _____ I was blocking your way .
A. didn't realize         B. don't realize        C. haven't realized       D. wasn't realizing
7.(重庆) The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ____ on the market in 1937.
A. had come       B. has come          C. came           D. comes
8.(重庆) The palace caught fire theree times in the last century , and little of the original building ____ now .
A. remains          B. is remained     C. is remaining         D. has been remained
9. (重庆) ---- Why do you want to work for our company ?
----- This is the job that I ____ for.
A. looked       B. am to look           C. had looked          D. have been looking
10. (四川) Such poets as Shakespeare ____ widely read , of whose works , however,some ____difficult to understand .
A.are; are             B. is ; is          C. are ; is           D. is ; are
11. (四川) --- When shall we restart our business ?
---- Not until we _____our plan.
A.will finish          B. are finishing     C. are to finish          D. have finished
12. (四川)  You've failed to do what you ____ to and I'm afraid the teacher will blame you .
A. will expect         B. will be expected         C.expected         D. were expected
13. (江西) Mother wanted to be a good provider , a role she ____ since her marriage to Father .
A. shoulders        B. shouldered          C. is shouldering          D. has been shouldering
14. (北京) In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the“r”sounds at the end of the words____.
A. are dropped          B. drop           C. are being dropped         D. have dropped
15. (北京) --- I'm not finished with my dinner yet .
  ---- But our friends ____for us .
A. will wait      B. wait             C. have waited             D. are waiting
16. (北京) ---- I'm sorry , but I don't quite follow you . Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?
 ----- Sorry , I _____ myself clear . we want to return on October 20.
A. hadn't made         B. wouldn't make            C. don't make           D. haven't made
17. (北京) It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _____ for me .
A. had done          B. did          C. would do           D. were doing
18.(北京) ---- The weather has been very hot and dry .
 ----- Yes. If it had rained even a drop ,things would be much better now ! And my vegetables ____.
A. wouldn't die           B. didn't die         C. hadn't die           D. wouldn't have died
19. (山东) Up to now , the program ____ thousands of children who would otherwise have died .
A. would save         B. saves        C.had saved          D. has saved
20. (江苏)----Why , Jack , you look so tired !
 ---- Well , I ____ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow .
A. was painting        B. will be painting         C. have painted     D. have been painting
21. (江苏) ---- Peter， where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
  ---- We ____ busy with our work for months , so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A. were         B. have been         C. had been       D. will be
22. (天津) We ____ on this project for four hours . Let's have a rest .
A. are working          B. have been working           C. worked         D. had worked
23. (天津)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ____ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo .
A. are exhibiting          B. is exhibiting         C. are being exhibited         D. is being exhibited
24. (福建) Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ____ before leaving their hometowns.
A. promised          B. were promised        C. have promised             D. have been promised
25.(福建)--- Guess what , we've got our visas for a short -term visit to the UK this summer.
              ---- How nice ! You _____ a different culture then .
A. will be experiencing          B. have experienced          C. have been experiencing   D. will have experienced
26.(安徽) Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he ____ .
A. was busy           B. is busy        C. had been busy         D. will be busy
27.(安徽) ---- Were you surprised by the ending of the film ?
               ----- No, I _____ the book , so I already knew the story .
A. was reading          B. had read         C. am read          C. have read
28.(安徽) ---- We've spent too much money recently .
       ---- Well , it isn't surprising . Our friends and relatives ____ around all the time .
A. are coming           B. had come          C. were coming         D. have been coming
29.(辽宁) Joseph ____ to evening classes since last month , but he still can't say "What's your name ?" in Russian.
A. has been going          B. went        C. goes        D. has gone
30.(辽宁) I ____ all the cooking for my family , but recently I've been too busy to do it .
A. will do            B. do          C. am doing             D. had done
31.(湖南) This coastal area_____ a national wildlife reserve last year .
A. was named          B. named          C. is named         D. names
32.(湖南) I walked slowly through the market , where people _____ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.
A. sell              B. were selling         C. had sold           D. have sold
33.(湖南) Listening to loud music at rock concerts ____ caused hearing loss in some teenagers .
A. is                      B. are                C. has                 D. have
34.(湖南) I'm tired out. I _____ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything .
A. shopped           B. have shopped           C. had shopped           D. have been shopping
35.(陕西) If we ____ the other road , we might have arrived here in time for the meeting .
A. take           B. had taken        C. took             D. have taken
36.(陕西) I have to see the doctor because I ____ a lot lately .
A. have been coughing          B. cough          C. coughed         D. had coughed
37.(陕西)  It is reported that many a new house ____ at present in the disaster area.
A. are being built           B. were being built           C. was being built         D. is being built
38.(浙江) For many years , people ____ electric cars . However , making them has been more difficult than predicted .
A. had dreamed of        B. have dreamed of           C. dreamed of         D. dream of
39.(浙江) If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring , you ____ fresh watermelon in the fall .
A. eat                  B. would eat          C. have eaten          D. will be eating

Key:
1-5 ABCBC     6-10 ACADC   11-15 DDDAD     16-20  DADDD    21-25 CBCDA 
26-30 ABDAB 31-39ABCDBADBD