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Unit-9-A-Dill-Pickle.ppt

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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,A,D i l l,Pickle,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1,Unit,9,A Dill Pickle,Dill:,n.an aromatic herb native to Eurasia with finely dissected leaves and small yellow flowers clustered in umbels.【,植,】,莳萝,(,产于欧亚的一种芳香型草本植物,长有纤细分裂的叶子和成伞形花序的小黄花簇,),,草茴香。,the leaves or seeds of this plant,used as a seasoning.,莳萝的种子,(,这种植物的叶子和籽可用作调味品,),。,dill pickle,莳萝泡菜,Pickle:,an edible product,such as a cucumber,that has been preserved and flavored in a solution of brine or vinegar.,腌菜,泡菜,(,一种在盐水或醋溶液中保存和调味的可食性产品,如腌黄瓜,),。,2,D i l l,A,D i l l,Background Information,An outstanding short story writer.She was born in Wellington,New Zealand in 1888.She studied at Queens College,London,where she met D.H.Lawrence and John Middleton Murry,a famous critic,whom she later married.After years of ill-health and struggle as a freelancer and reviewer,she achieved success with,Bliss and Other Stories(1920),and,The Garden Party(1922).,Pickle,3,Critics praised her for her capturing the essence of Chekhovs art for stories emphasizing atmosphere and actual life rather than exciting plot,and for her refreshing originality and sensitiveness to beauty.Just as she won world fame,however,her health grew worse.She died of tuberculosis in 1923.,4,narcissus,,,narcissism,,,narcissist,,,narcissistic,Daffodil,5,loathe,To dislike(someone or something)greatly,You loathe the smell of greasy food when you are seasick.,be loath to do,dislike,,,hate,,,resent,,,abhor,6,shudder,shake,tremble,quake,shiver,Shake is the most general:,The childs small body shook with weeping.,孩子的小身躯因抽泣而抖动。,The floor shook when she walked across the room.,当她穿过房间时地板晃动。,Tremble implies quick,rather slight movement,as from excitement,weakness,or anger:,I could feel the youngsters hand tremble in mine.,我能感到那个年轻人的手在我的手中颤抖。,The apple blossoms trembled in the wind.,7,Quake refers to more violent movement,as that caused by shock or upheaval:,Quake,指更强烈的运动,如由于冲击或巨变引起发抖:,I was so terrified that my legs began to quake.,我被吓坏了,连腿都开始发抖。,8,Shiver involves rapid,rather slight trembling,as of a person experiencing chill:,Shiver,意指受寒后快速、相当轻微的颤抖:,“,as I in hoary winter night stood shivering in the snow”(Robert Southwell).,“,我站在古老的冬日雪夜中颤抖”(罗伯特,索恩韦尔)。,Shudder applies chiefly to convulsive shaking caused by fear,horror,or revulsion:,Shudder,主要指由于恐惧、恐怖或心情的突变引起的骤发性震动:,“,She starts like one that spies an adder/.The fear whereof doth make him shake and shudder”(Shakespeare).,“,她象看到蝮蛇一般突然跳起来,/,这种恐惧使他震颤”(莎士比亚),9,exasperate,To make very angry or impatient;annoy greatly.,To increase the gravity or intensity of:,Constant interruption of his work exasperated him.,The North Korea is exasperated by the joint military maneuvers.,10,haunt,To inhabit,visit,or appear to in the form of a ghost or other supernatural being.,To visit often;frequent:,To come to mind continually;obsess,revisit the haunts of ones school days,Im haunted with gloomy thoughts and sad memories.,我常为悲观的思想和悲痛的追念所困扰。,11,Kew Garden,12,Chinese Pagoda,13,marigold,14,infuriate,To make furious;enrage,vt.,激怒,使发怒,使极为不满,be infuriated at,对,.,极为愤怒,15,hover,To remain floating,suspended,or fluttering in the air:,Two hawks were hovering overhead,To remain or linger in or near a place:,The mercury hovered around 36,16,slumber,To sleep.,To be dormant or quiescent,The baby slumbered in his cradle.,a deep slumber,熟睡,fall into a slumber,入睡,doze,,,nap,,,snooze,17,prick up,prick up,(,用灰泥等,),粗涂,;,打底子,;(,风,),加剧,;,竖起,(,耳朵,);,高耸,prick up oneself,打扮自已,;,炫耀自已,18,bound,To leap forward or upward;spring.,by leaps and bounds,:,Very quickly,19,become of,To be the fate of;happen to:,What has become of the rainforest?,No scientists yet could explain what had become of the Yellow Stone.,terrestrial heat,20,grimace,A sharp contortion of the face expressive of pain,contempt,or disgust,To make a sharp contortion of the face,n.,愁眉苦脸,;(,表示痛苦、厌恶、不以为然等的,),怪相,;,鬼脸,make grimaces,作怪相,The clown grimaced at the children.,21,melancholy,n.Sadness or depression of the spirits;gloom,Affected with or marked by depression of the spirits;sad,A profound melancholy seized her.,His face was lined and melancholy,22,impulsive,adj.Inclined to act on impulse rather than thought,有推动力的,;,冲动的,;,刺激的,;,任性的,(,不考虑行为的适合性和后果,),a man of impulse,易冲动的人,act on impulse,凭冲动行事,23,breathe,To be manifested or suggested,as,an idea or feeling:,显露:思想、感情吐露出来:,A sense of calm breathed from the landscape.,那景色中透着平静,24,snap sth to,Into a shut or closed position:,处于关上的状态:,pushed the door to.,把门关上,25,purr,v.intr.,(不及物动词),To make or utter a soft,vibrant sound:,产生或发出一种轻柔且颤动的声音:,The cat purred.The sewing machine purred.,猫发出呜呜声。缝纫机呜呜地响着,v.tr.,(及物动词),To express by a soft,vibrant sound.,用轻柔振颤的声音表达,26,engross,To occupy exclusively;absorb,be engrossed in sth.,全神贯注于某事,;,热心于,27,End of the Story,28,Questions,for you to think:,1.Do you agree with the mans conclusion?,2.How do you explain Veras loneliness?,3.What is your definition of love?,4.How do you understand the title-the Dill Pickle?,29,
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