英语语音练习.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,English Pronunciation practice,英语语音练习,国际音标,一、,元,音,练,习,单元音,1 he,hi:,2 fee,fi,:,3 bee,bi:,4 feel,fi:l,5 tree,tri:,6 knee,ni,:,7 teacher ,ti:t,例句：,Can you see the green leaves of each tree in the field.,常见字母及字母组合：,e,ea,ee,e:me he,ee:sweet sheep see green,ea:meat sea teach clean,1 fill,fil,2 bill,bil,3 sit,sit,4 pig,pi,5 big,bi,6 fish fi,7 picture ,pikt,单元音,例句：,What is it?It is a ticket.,常见字母及字母组合：,i,e,y,ey,ay,i:pig fish sit ship,e:begin behind,y:happy busy,ey:monkey money,ay:Sunday Friday,1 for,f,:,2 more,m,:,3 door,d,:,4 floor,fl,:,5 forty ,f:ti,6 short,:t,7 sport,sp:t,单元音,例句：,I am paul.I am four.I am tall.Give me a call.,常见的字母及字母组合：,a,aw,al,or,oor,a:water,aw:draw strawberry,al:ball wall,or:horse fork short,oor:floor door,1 hot,ht,2 lot,lt,3 not,nt,4 lost,lst,5 want,wnt,6 wash,w,7,fo,x,fks,单元音,例句：,Tom is got a lot of dots on his pocket.He will use a lot of hot water to wash off the dots.,常见的字母及字母组合：,o,a,o:fox coffee dog shop doctor,a:watch,单元音,1 her h:,2 bird b:d,3 Earth :,4,tur,n t:n,5 shirt,:t,6 skirt,sk:t,7,thir,ty ,:ti,8 first,fst,例句：,The nurse saw a turtle on her purple curtain.,常见的字母及字母组合：,er,ir,ur,ear,or,er:her serve term,ir:bird girl first,ur:nurse purple,ear:early learn,or:word world,1 farmer,fm,2 doctor,dkt,3 actor,kt,4 teacher,ti:t,5 speaker,spi:k,6 player,plei,7 dinner din,单元音,例句：,Ted has an egg and some bread.,常见的字母及字母组合,:ure,er,ar,or,a,e,ure:picture,er:teacher dinner,ar:sugar,or:doctor,a:panda about above,1 two,tu,:,2 shoe,u,:,3 food,fu:d,4 blue,blu,:,5 room,ru:m,6 tooth,tu:,7 true,tru,:,8 fool fu l,单元音,例句：,How do you do!Bring your stool!Go to school!,常见的字母及字母组合：,o,oo,ui,o:do who whose,oo:food moon too,ui:fruit juice,u:ruler rude,1 look,luk,2 good,ud,3 foot,fut,4 book,buk,5 put,put,6 pull,pul,7 push,pu,8 full,fl,单元音,例句：,Green wood,Mike Cook.Please have a look!I have a good book.,常见的字母及字母组合：,o,oo,u,o:woman wolf,oo:look good book,u:full bullet,1 car,k,:,2 fast,f:st,3 class,kl:s,4 last,l:st,5 glass,l:s,6 plant,pl:nt,7 farm,fm,8 farmer,f,m,单元音,例句,:It is too far to see the shark.It is too dark to see the shark.Oh!The sharks teeth are sharp.,常见的字母及字母组合：,a,ar,au,ear,a:grass class father,ar:car garden arm,au:laugh aunt,ear:heart,1 run,rn,2 fun,fn,3 funny ,fni,4 jump,dmp,5 cover ,kv,6 yummy,jmi,7 touch,t,t,单元音,例句：,Hurry up!Hurry up!A duck cuts a bug in the mud!,常见的字母及字母组合：,o,u,oo,ou,o:run love money,u:sun bus supper,ou:touch country,1 fat,ft,2 bag,b,3 hand,hnd,4 and,nd,5 hat,ht,6 bad,bd,7 back,bk,8 happy hpi,单元音,例句：,Cat!Cat!Catch that fat cat.,常见的字母及字母组合：,a,a:apple bag bad has map,1 fell,fel,2 bed,bed,3 sell,sel,4 desk,desk,5 head,hed,6 lesson ,lesn,7 better ,bet,单元音,常见的字母及字母组合：,e,ea,e:egg pen desk pet,ea:bread head breakfast,1 say,sei,2 may,mei,3 way,wei,4 cake,keik,5 late,leit,6 gate,eit,7 fail,fel,双元音,1 eye,2 my,3 fly,4 try,5 high,6 night,7 bike,8 light,双元音,1 boy,2 toy,3,joy,4 voice,5 choice,双元音,1 go,2 boat,3 cold,4 know,5 home,6 low,7 show,8 coat,双元音,1 out,2 town,3 house,4 count,5 sound,6 loud,7 mouse,双元音,1 ear,2 beer,3 deer,4 idea,5 near,6 here,双元音,1 pear,2 where,3 there,4 bear,5 chair,6 air,7 fair,8 care,双元音,1 sure,2 poor,3 tour,双元音,二、辅音练习,辅音,pig ,pg,paper,part,poor,piece,park,pair,pain,party,pencil,pass,big ,bg,boy,better,best,be,become,bus,break,belong,below,辅音,tea ,t,table,take,taxi,taste,tell,ten,do ,du,desk,diary,danger,date,day,decide,辅音,key ,k,kind,keep,key,kick,kill,gap ,gp,go,give,get,grow,good,ground,guide,guess,辅音,fast ,fst,fish,five,find,flower,floor,follow,vast ,vst,very,view,village,visit,辅音,sea ,s,sit,seven,sell,send,set,six,secret,zoo ,zu,zoo,zero,zone,辅音,thought ,t,three,throw,tooth,teeth,south,north,month,mouth,though ,than,there,mother,father,辅音,sheep ,p,she,ship,show,usually,visual,辅音,how,house,home,horse,hold,help,hear,heavy,led led,ruler,leave,left,last,reply,law,辅音,ring ,r,red red,run,rest,read,real,ready,ride,right,road,rose,辅音,map ,mp,measure,moon,mirror,mistake,mind,million,nap ,np,nose,nice,need,next,note,neither,name,nature,nation,辅音,anger,angry,monkey,donkey,outgoing,year,j,yellow,yummy,year,your,yesterday,work ,wk,辅音,chair ,te,change,chair,chat,china,chicken,kitchen,jeep ,dp,orange,age,辅音,nature,train,tree,street,dress,driver,drink,draw,dream,dry,语音的基本常识,1,、,音节的划分,一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。,2,、,重读音节,任何双音节或多音节单词的音标中，有重读音节和非重读音节，哪一个音节重读，该音节的左上方或该音节的元音上方标有重读符号。,3,、,浊化音,以,sp_,st_,sk_,开头的单词中，清辅音,/p/t/k/,分别要发浊辅音,/b/d/g/,。,/tr/,浊化成,/dr/:struggle,4,、,定冠词,the,的读音,e.g.the man,e.g.the old man,5,、不完全爆破,爆破音,p b t d k g,后面紧跟另一个爆破音时，前面的那个爆破音只在口腔内形成阻碍，而不能完全读出。,e.g.basketball /b,:ski(t)b:l/,6,、连读,7,、意群的停顿,对于一个较长的句子，可以根据意思和结构将其分成几群，一个意群须一口气说完。,读好音标,学好英语,