广州市天河区2022—2023 学年第二学期七年级期中学业调查英语试题（含答案）.docx

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022—2023 学年第二学期七年级期中学业调查
英语 试卷 (B 卷)
本试卷共 8 页，本试卷满分 100 分，考试用时 100 分钟。
一、语音知识（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
从所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出画线部分的发音与其他单词画线部分不同的选项。
(
(
(
(
(
)1. A. fields
)2. A. children
)3. A. score
)4. A. global
)5. A. hear
B. guides
B. French
B. Moscow
B. clock
C. sites
D. rides
C. machine
C. sky
D. cheerful
D. science
D. glad
C. glass
C. share
B. hair
D. where
二、语法选择 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C
和 D 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Liu Wei is a disabled (残疾的) pianist from Beijing. He won the first prize of China's Got
Talent by playing the piano ___6___ his toes.
When Liu was ten years old, ___7___ accident happened to him. When he ___8___ up after 45
days, ___9___ of his arms were cut. His parents told him he should learn how to take care of
_
__10___, ___11___ no one could help him when they got old. His mother kept telling him that he
is not different from ___12___. In the hospital, he met an armless painter, and he encouraged him to
learn to use his feet, such as ___13___, brushing his teeth and eating.
Liu was very sad, ___14___ he knew life wouldn't stop for him. He only thought of what he
could do instead of what he ___15___. When he was 19, he started playing the piano ___16___ his
music dream come true. ___17___ is impossible for anyone to play without fingers so his first
teacher left. However, Liu didn't give up ___18___. He practised even ___19___, more than seven
hours a day. Finally, he became ___20___.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)6. A. on
B. with
B. a
C. for
D. in
)7. A. an
C. the
D. /
)8. A. wake
)9. A. all
B. wakes
B. either
B. him
C. woke
C. neither
C. his
D. waking
D. both
D. himself
D. after
D. the other
)10. A. he
)11. A. so
)12. A. another
B. because
B. other
C. if
C. others
第 1 页 共 9 页

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)13. A. write
)14. A. or
B. to write
B. so
C. writing
C. and
D. wrote
D. but
)15. A. lose
)16. A. make
)17. A. It
B. losing
B. made
B. There
B. playing
B. hard
C. lost
D. to lose
D. to make
D. That
C. making
C. This
)18. A. play
)19. A. harder
)20. A. succeed
C. played
C. hardest
C. successful
D. to play
D. hardly
D. successfully
B. success
三、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。
If you are planning to travel to India, it is better to know the following things.
You should not hold hands with, hug or kiss anyone in public, ___21___ your loved ones. As a
conservative (保守 的) country, India does not ___22___ holding hands, hugging or kissing in
public.
Indian people's ___23___ are big and beautiful. But it is not right to ___24___ straight into a
person's eyes while talking. Indian people make ___25___ eye contact (眼神交流) than Western
people do. However, this does not ___26___ that Indian people are not honest (坦率的). It is just
part of their culture.
Another thing that you should ___27___ is that men shouldn't touch Indian women. In fact, only
their sons can touch them in public.
Moreover, whatever you do, stay away from the head. According to Indian culture, the head is
the most ___28___ part of the human body, and no one can touch it. So if you touch an Indian
person's head by accident, ___29___ as soon as possible to stop any ___30___. All in all, you should
keep these things in mind so that you can have a good time in India.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)21. A. just
B. even
C. already
C. catch
C. ears
D. probably
D. welcome
D. mouths
D. cut
)22. A. care
B. follow
B. noses
B. talk
)23. A. eyes
)24. A. go
C. look
)25. A. more
)26. A. decide
)27. A. forget
)28. A. excellent
)29. A. encourage
)30. A. trouble
B. less
C. easier
C. mean
C. miss
D. harder
D. test
B. agree
B. remember
B. possible
B. apologize
B. joke
D. laugh
C. important
C. appear
C. voice
D. convenient
D. fight
D. word
第 2 页 共 9 页

四、阅读 (共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选
项编号涂黑。
A
Trees are important in our daily lives. What are the parts of a tree?
Seeds
Like many plants, a tree begins from a seed. A seed must have food, water and sunlight to grow.
Roots
All of the trees have roots. They go into the soil and have two important jobs to do: they make
the tree stand, and they take in water and other things from the soil.
Trunks
The trunk of a tree supports (支撑) the branches of the tree and moves water and other things
from the soil to the other parts of the tree.
Branches
Branches grow out from the trunk. They are the growing ends of the tree. They also move water
and other things from the trunk to the leaves.
Leaves
Leaves can catch sunlight. Using sunlight, the leaves produce food for the whole tree. Leaves
use the water from the soil to make sugar to feed the tree. At the same time, trees release (释放)
oxygen into the air. This is very important, because all the animals and humans need oxygen to live.
(
) 31. Which of the following can NOT roots do for the tree?
A. They make the tree stand.
B. They take in water.
C. They take in some other things from the soil.
D. They catch sunlight.
(
(
) 32. Which part of the tree can move water and other things?
A. Roots.
B. Branches.
C. Seeds.
D. Leaves.
) 33. The writer wrote the passage to ________.
A. introduce some parts of a tree
B. encourage us to save trees
C. encourage us to plant trees
D. introduce some interesting trees
第 3 页 共 9 页

B
Did you watch your dog bury（埋）his favorite bone but dig it up only a day or two later？
There is actually a reason behind this—it's simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have
buried their bones.
When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was hard to find. If they were able to find meat
and bones, dogs had to protect them. In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat,
dogs would bury it in the ground. Even though most dogs have lots of food to eat today, their
instincts（本能）still tell them to bury their bones. Some dogs hide（藏）more than one bone at a
time.
A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect place. Often it's near a
tree or a large rock. Once the dog finds the perfect place, he uses his front feet to dig the hole, drops
the bone and covers up the hole to protect it. Dogs don't always remember where a bone is buried,
but they have a wonderful sense of smell. A dog can smell a bone even if it has been buried for years.
Most of the time, dogs find bones they have buried by themselves, but they can also find bones
buried by other dogs.
(
(
(
(
) 34. Why did dogs in the wild bury their bones？
A. To protect their families.
B. To protect their food.
C. To have a little fun.
D. To make the bones grow up.
) 35. What's the first step a dog takes to bury a bone？
A. He digs a hole.
B. He drops the bone in a hole.
C. He finds the perfect place.
D. He covers up the hole.
) 36. Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Dogs started burying bones 100 years ago.
B. Dogs do not bury bones to protect them now.
C. Dogs always bury the bones near a river.
D. Dogs may hide more than one bone once.
) 37. What does the passage mainly talk about？
A. Dogs' parents lived in the wild.
B. Dogs' instincts can help them.
C. Dogs' wonderful sense of smell.
D. Dogs' habit of burying bones.
第 4 页 共 9 页

C
Saturday, March 24th
We have arrived in the hot wet city of Bangkok. This is our first day to Thailand. All the
different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner
tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days,
visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market
which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have
taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train
north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The
village people here love the quiet life with no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I
have ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai,
so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back
next year. This afternoon, we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home.
(
) 38. According to the passage, how long did the writer spend in Thailand?
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. D. Ten days.
(
) 39. Which of the followings is the writer's travel route(路线) in Thailand?
A. Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai
B. Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai
C. Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Bangkok→Chiang Mai
D. Chiang Rai→Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai
(
(
) 40. The writer did the following things in Thailand EXCEPT(除......外) ________.
A. going sightseeing
C. taking a bus trip
B. trying Thai food
D. going swimming
) 41. What did the writer think of the village in the mountains on the way to Chiang Rai?
A. It was easy to understand the village people's words.
B. It was very boring because of no computers or phones.
C. He enjoyed the village life very much because of the tasty food.
D. The village people are very friendly.
第 5 页 共 9 页

D
A long time ago, there lived a very, very wise King. He was so wise that he knew almost
everything.
One day, a tiny bee lost her way, and flew into the King’s beautiful palace. The little bee begged
the King, “Please, let me live, and I will offer you help in the future.”
The King was amused (被逗乐的) to think a tiny bee could one day help a great king like him.
He let the bee go and said, “Go, be on your way, for I need nothing more from you today.”
Many days later, a queen was coming to visit from a far-away land.
“I hear you are wise,” the queen said to the king, “Would you be willing to put your smarts to a
test?”
The King agreed and the queen did her test, with quizzes, and difficult questions. But the King
solved all the problems perfectly.
On the last day of her visit, the queen came up with another plan. She ordered the workers to
produce ninety-nine fake flowers, but looking so real and natural. When finished, even the queen
could not tell they were fake. She was sure the King would make the same mistake. And from the
King’s garden, she took just one real flower, and cleverly hid it among all the others.
The queen then said to the King, “My workers created many beautiful flowers. Ninety-nine are
fake, but one is real somewhere. Can you find that one?”
The King smelled the flowers, but they were all so sweet, and all so beautiful. Now which one
could the real flower be? The King became a bit nervous. Suddenly, he heard a buzzing sound.
Something was there flying around. It was the tiny little bee he saved many days before. “I am here
to repay the kindness you gave me, sir.”
The little bee quickly flew over the flowers and stood on the real one. The King picked the
flower and handed it to the queen.
Finally, the queen had to give up and told everyone the kind was truly the wisest man in the
world.
(
) 42. Why was the king amused by the bee?
A. The bee told him a funny joke.
B. The bee was testing his smarts.
C. He didn’t believe the bee could help him.
D. He didn’t realize the kindness of the bee.
) 43. What does the underlined phrase “fake flowers” in paragraph 7 refer to?
(
(
A. Sweet flowers.
C. Natural flowers.
B. Flowers made by the workers.
D. Flowers planted in the king’s garden.
) 44. In what order did the following happen in the story?
a. The king laughed and let the bee go.
b. The bee flew back to the king’s palace.
c. The workers made lots of fake flowers.
d. The king gave the real flower to the queen.
e. The queen picked a flower from the garden.
A. a-c-e-b-d
B. b-a-c-e-d
C. a-c-b-e-d
D. b-e-a-c-d
(
) 45. From the story, we can learn that ________.
A. there is no way to test a king
B. a king should be kind to his people
C. sometimes the little can be of great power
D. we should always believe and depend on others
第 6 页 共 9 页

第二节
阅读填空 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选
项编号涂黑。
Amsterdam is one of the most beautiful cities in Holland(荷兰). It is the capital of Holland.
4
6._____________. Hundreds and thousands of people from all over the world visit there every year.
Riding bicycles is a funny and easy way to get around Amsterdam. Most students go to school
by bicycle. 47._____________ Even the policemen work on bicycles. There are many roads and
traffic signs for bicycles in Amsterdam. There are also many places for bicycle parking.
If you travel in Amsterdam,you don't need to take a bus or a taxi ， just ride a bicycle.
4
8.______________ It is also fantastic to go for a ride. There are a lot of bicycle shops in
Amsterdam.You can buy yourself a nice bicycle at a good price in the shops. If you don't want to buy
a bicycle，you can go to a bicycle rental shop(自行车租赁店). 49.________________ You'd better
find a guide when you are travelling in Amsterdam, because he would take you to some of the city's
most beautiful places.
5
0.________________ But there is one thing you must keep in mind. You should always follow
the traffic rules.
A.You can reach more places by bicycle than by any other way.
B.People ride their bicycles to work.
C.Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing.
D. There are many big squares and nice museums.
E.You can find one in almost every place of the city.
五、写作 (共三节，满分 35 分)
第一节 语篇填词 (共 5 小题；满分 10 分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母提示写出所缺单词。
(请填写完整的单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词)
Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses.
Alice loves travelling in her free time and she has been to many European countries such as
F
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the world through her travelling experiences.
Alice is a warm-hearted girl. Everyone likes her because she often gives s
. She always says travelling is very h
52
to her because she can learn a lot about
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to those
people in need. Besides, she cares a lot about animals. To protect animals, she even works as a
volunteer in an “Animal Protection” club. She believes that everyone should work together to fight
a
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animal killings.
Alice is such an excellent girl, and I hope we will always r 55
friends.
第二节 完成句子 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
第 7 页 共 9 页

请根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（请注意每空限填一词）。
Ø
我们的语文老师既会说中文，也会说西班牙语。
Our Chinese teacher can speak Chinese, and Spanish
每一次你享用一碗鱼翅羹时，你是在宰杀一整条鲨鱼。
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57
.
Ø
Ø
Ø
Each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup, you
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a whole shark.
我们自主研发了这套导航系统。
We developed the navigat