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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,朱明工作室,zhubob,授人以鱼不如授人以渔,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。,开放英语1,This is English 1,1/73,二、开放英语,1,教学设计方案,(,一)教学对象及教学安排,本课程总课时为,80,课时,每七天,4,个课时,一学期完成。共,3,学分。本课程教学进度为每两周学习三个单元(,Unit,),共,18,个单元,,1,5,周完成(包含复习课)。,2/73,(二)教学目标,经过本课程学习,学生应能掌握一定英语语言基础知识,具备初步听、说、读、写能力:能掌握,1,100,词左右惯用词汇(包含入课时要求掌握,600,词)和相关惯用词组;能读懂所学词汇和语法范围内故事、短文及通知、便函等;能够用便条转达详细信息,写出简短私人信函。,3/73,(三)课程考评,本课程考评由形成性考评和课程终止考试两部分组成,形成性考评占总成绩,30%,,课程终止考试占,70%,。,1,形成性考评:满分,100,分,占课程总成绩,30,。,4/73,课程考评,2,课程终止考试:内容包含纲领要求掌握基本语言知识和技能。形式为闭卷,笔答。考试时间为,90,分钟。终止考试满分为,100,分,由中央电大统一命题,在同一时间全国统考。试卷分为四部分,第一部分为交际用语,占,10,分;第二部分为词汇与结构,占,40,分;第三部分为阅读了解,占,20,分;第四部分为翻译,占,30,分。,5/73,Study Guide 学习指导,对学习内容、学习目标、学习活动、语言关键点、文化点滴、导学帮助、学习技巧、学后小结、词汇学习等做一一介绍,6/73,Unit One,Talking About People,人物介绍,7/73,Unit 1 Talking About People,Situation,Lin Xiaoyan arrives in London,Language Focus,介绍自己:,Im My names Im from,I live,问询他人情况:,What is your/his name/job?,Are you British?,表示喜好:,She likes swimming.,介绍旅行安排:,The plane arrives at 18.25.,8/73,In this unit you,Meet the five people whose story is told throughout this,module;(,单元),Learn how to give information about yourself or another person;,Learn how to ask someone about themselves;,Learn how to talk about,leisure activities,;(,休闲活动),Learn how to give information about,travel arrangements.(,旅游安排),Study numbers:,数字,Practice telling the time:,时间,Study vocabulary for,countries and nationalities.,国家与国籍,9/73,Session 1,New words and Expressions,age,年纪,job,工作,nationality n.,国籍,national a.,民族,国家,manager,经理,British,英国,owner,拥有者,London,伦敦,information technology,American,美国人 (,IT),信息技术,restaurant,餐馆,teacher,教师,bank,银行,policeman,警察,university,大学,accountant,会计师,deputy,副,engineer,工程师,company,企业,town,城市,10/73,Here is a list of jobs for your reference.,worker,工人,salesman,推销员,clerk,职员,shop assistant,售货员,nurse,护士,receptionist,接待员,editor,编辑,postman,邮递员,chef,主厨,civil servant,公务员,doctor,医生,baker,面包师,soldier,士兵,Chief Executive Officer,officer,官员 (,CEO),首席执行官,director,主管,11/73,Session 1,In this session you,Learn to give basic information about a person,and their job;(,介绍个人基本情况和所从事工作),Study the use of,a and an,.,Study the verb,to be;,Language Focus,(,P2,3,),1,不定冠词,a/an,表示职业名词前普通用冠词,a.,假如该名,词 以元音音素开头,需用冠词,an。,I am,a,deputy manager(,副经理),/,a teacher/a,student/a policeman.,I am,an information technology manager(IT,经理)/,an accountant(,会计)/,an engineer,.,(,工程师),12/73,2 与,work,连用介词(,work for,work at,work in,work with),(,P3,),You work,with,a person.I work,with,David in the same company.,You work,for,a company.I work,for,an IT,company,(信息技术),You work,at,a place.I work,at,a school.,You work,in,a town.I work,in,Beijing.,3 动词“,be”,介绍自己和他人能够用 “,be”,动词,.,其形式随主语改变:,I am,from China.,We are,Chinese.,You are,English.,You are,teachers.,He is,a manager.,They are,American.,She is,a deputy manager.,The manager is,British.,It is,in Shanghai.,13/73,4 否定句要在,be,动词后面加,not,普通疑问句,要将,be,动词,放在句首:,He,is not,Chinese.,Is he,Chinese?,Yes,he is,./No,he,isnt.,I,am not,a manager.,Are you,a manager?,Yes,I am./No,I,m not.,5 将,who,what,when,where,how,放在句首,,组成特殊 疑问句:,What is your name?My name is Wang Hua.,Where are you from?I am from Nanjing.,How old are you?I am 35 years old.,What is your job?I am an account.,How old is the manager?He is 40 years old.,14/73,6 在口语中,能够用动词缩略形式:,I am Chinese.,Im,Chinese.,He is English.,Hes,English.,She is German.,Shes,German.,They are managers.,Theyre,managers.,What is that?,Whats,that?,Where is she from?,Wheres,she from?,15/73,Session 2,New words and Expression,Italy n.,意大利,Italian a.,landlord,房东,parent,父亲/母亲,Russia n.,俄罗斯,Russian a.,Greek a./n.,希腊人,Greece n.,希腊,wife,妻子,secretary,秘书,In this session you,learn how to talk about other people in more detail;,(详细谈论他人情况),study the use of,possessive pronouns,(,学习物主代词),and s;,study,singular,and,plural,nouns.,(学习单数和复数名词),16/73,Language Focus,1.,代词,人称代词用于代替人或物,:(,I,you,he,she,we,they,it),I am David.You work in London.,He is from Russia.She is from Italy.,We are ten years old.They are from London.,It is our dog.,形容词性物主代词表示所属关系,:(,my,your,his,her,our,their,its),My name is David Your job is in London.,His parents are from,Italy,.(,意大利),Its name is Rex.,Her mother is from,Russia,.(,俄罗斯),Our dog is 8 years old.Their home is in London.,17/73,P5,人称代词(用于替换人或物),I,/,we,/,you,/,they,/,he,/,she,/,it,形容词性物主代词(表示所属关系),my/your/his/her/our/their/its/,18/73,P6 Activity 13:,1,his 2,he 3,hes 4,his 5,are 6,they,7,years old 8,he,19/73,2。,在名词后加-,s,表示所属关系,Sallys,friend is Greek.,Johns,father is Chinese.,The managers,home is in London.,What is,Pollys job?,3。,规则动词,live,work,都是动词,主语是第三人称单数时,动词,词尾加-,s,如,Mary lives in London.Mary lives in London.Mary,works for an IT company.,To live To work,I live I work,you live you work,he lives he works,she lives she works,it lives it works,we live we work,20/73,4 名词单数与复数,英语中名词有单、复数之分,一个以上为复数。名词复数规 则改变是在名词后加-,s:,Singular(,单数),Plural(,复数),job jobs,bank banks,brother brothers,parent parents,注意以下是不规则改变,:,man men,woman women,child children,21/73,Session 3,New words and Expressions,piano,钢琴,guitar,吉他,detail,细节,local,当地,地方,flight,航班,空中旅行,飞行,mobile(phone),可移动(电话),arrive in,arrive at,22/73,Session3,In this session you,learn how to describe leisure activities;,learn how to give information about travel arrangements,.,Language Focus,动词,like,使用方法,表示喜欢做某事,能够用动词,like+,动词,ing,形式,,e.g:I like playing football.They like watching TV.,She likes studying Chinese.,He likes playing computer games.,My father likes cooking.,We like bungee jumping.(,蹦极跳),23/73,P7 Activity 15;b-e-d-a-f-c,P8 Activity 17;1,What is his name?,2,Where are they from?,3,Are they American?,4,what is her job?,5,How old is he?,6,Are they shop assistants?,P9 Activity 19:1/5,He likeshis,2/3/4,She likeshis,P10 Activity 20;,Answers:1,She is flying from Shanghai.,2,She arrives at 20.50.,3,Her flying number is CA5027.,24/73,Review Reminder,介绍自己,Im.,My name is/My names.,Im from,Im an accountant.,I works for,I live in,问询他人情况,What is your/his/her name?,What is your/his/her job?,Are you from?,25/73,Is he/she from?,Is your father American?,Is Marys landlord British?,表示喜好,I like listening to the radio/eating fish.,He/she likes dancing/learning English.,We/they like drinking milk/eating Chinese food.,介绍旅行安排,The plane leaves/arrives at 18.25.,The flight number is CA5027.,26/73,小结:,P11,Talking:,分小组用英语谈话:,用英语介绍自己及问询他人情况、表示自己及他人喜好、介绍旅行安排等。,27/73,谢谢,再见,!,28/73,开放英语1,This is English 1,Unit 2,29/73,Unit 2 Meeting and Greeting,相识与问候,Situation,David takes,Xiaoyan to her hotel.,David,送小燕到旅馆,Language Focus,介绍自己:,I go to work by bus.,描述时间安排:,We usually work from to,表示时间:,Its a quarter past five.,表示提议/请求:,Would you like,sth,?,Could you do,sth?,To have She has black eyes.,30/73,In this unit you,Learn to say more about yourself;,介绍个人情况,Learn to describe,a typical day(,日常作息时间);,Learn to make,offers/requests(,提议/请求);,Learn to,check into a hotel(,入住登记);,Revise telling the time with the twelve hour,clock(,用12小时制报时),Spell aloud(,拼读字母)。,Session 1,In this session you,learn to talk about routines(,日常活动);,learn to describe activities you like doing and dont like doing(,描述喜欢和不喜欢事情);,learn to use,adverbs of frequency and some,31/73,prepositions(,频率副词和介词),Language Focus,1 表示问候方式,Hi!,熟人之间很随便问候语。,Hello.“,中性”问候语,认识或不认识人都可 以用.,How are you?,不常见熟人之间问候,语,答:,Fine,thanks.,或者,Very well,thank you.,Fine.And you?,再回答问候之后,反过来问候 对方“你好吗?”,2 行为动词否定形式,行为动词否定式由,do not(dont),does not(doesnt)+,动词原形组成.,32/73,比较,必定句,否定句,I like swimming.I do not(dont)like,You like You do not(dont)like.,He/She likes He/She does not(doesnt)like,We like We do not(dont)like,They like They do not(dont)like.,口语中通惯用缩略形式,dont/doesnt,I dont like,playing the piano.,She doesnt like,playing football/basketball/tennis.,在正式文体中不用缩略形式,.,I do not like bungee jumping.,He does not like playing computer games.,33/73,3.频度副词,(1)常见频度副词有,never,(,从不),sometimes,(,有,时),often,(,经常),usually,(,通常),always,(,总是).,从0%(,never),到100%(,always),能够这么排序:,0%100%,never sometimes often usually always,(2)注意频率副词在句中有不一样位置,.,在,be,动词之后:,Im usually ill on planes.,Are you usually at home on Monday?,He isnt usually ill on planes.,在实意动词之前,:,I usually work on Friday.,I sometimes go to London,.,34/73,在含有助动词句子中,至于助动词之后,实意动词之前:,e.g:He doesnt always work on Tuesday.,I dont usually go to work by bus.,4,介词,at,for,in,at,(,在时刻),e.g:I have tea at breakfast time.(at lunchtime,at dinnertime),for(,作为),e.g:She likes fish for breakfast.(for lunch,for,dinner),in(,在期间),e.g:I work in the morning.(in the afternoon,in the evening),35/73,Activity,1(P13);b-d-a-c-e,2(14);1,No,she doesnt.2,Yes,he does.,3,No,she doesnt.4,David.,5,No,they dont.,3(P15,),1,flying;2,good;3,like;4,David,5,ill;6,coffee;7,go,36/73,Activity,4(P15);,1,David works in New York.,David doesnt work in New York.,2,doesnt like;3,dont live;4,dont like,5,dont work;6,dont feel,37/73,Session 2,In this session you,learn to describe a typical working day;,(,描述日常作息时间,),study the verb to have.(,学习动词,have),New words and Expressions,start,开始,finish,完成,sandwich,三明治,at home,在家,pub,酒馆,by train,乘火车,bar,酒吧间,colleague,同事,canteen (,机关、企业)食堂,Language Focus,38/73,1 动词,to have,有各种含义,主要有以下三种,:,(1),to possess(characteristic),含有(特点),e.g:I have black hair.,(2),to possess(thing),拥有(东西),e.g:She has a car.,(3),to eat or to drink(,吃,喝),e.g:He has lunch in,the canteen(,机关、企业)食堂,We have,a sandwich(,三明治),for lunch.,Would you like to have a coffee?,2 动词,to have,to go,和,to finish,第三人称单数形式改变:,he/she/it,has/goes/finishes,39/73,3 行为动词疑问句组成及其简略回答,(1),行为动词作谓语普通疑问句需用助动词,do/does,,并将其至于主语前。,e.g:Do you eat in the canteen at lunchtime?,Does Xiaoyan like flying?,(2)普通疑问句通常只需要简略回答,用,do/does,代替句中行为动词。,e.g:Do you have a canteen?Yes,we do.,Does she finish early on Friday?No,she,doesnt,(3)特殊疑问句要将疑问词至于句首,这与汉语语序不一样。,e.g:,Where do you have lunch?,What time do you start work?,40/73,Activity,12(P20);1,Where do you live?,2,What time do you have lunch?/,When do you have lunch?,3,What time do you leave London?/,when do you leave London?,4,How do you go to the office?,5,Where do you work?,6,What do you drink in the morning?/,When do you drink tea?,41/73,Session 3,In this session you,learn language for,checking into a hotel(,旅馆入住登记),learn language for making requests and offers(,提出请求表示提议,),practice,the English alphabet(,英语字母读音),practice telling the time using the twelve hour,clock.(,用,12,小时制报时,),Language Focus,1.12,小时表示法,(1)表示整点过130分用,past(,晚于,过):,12.10,It is ten past twelve.,12.30 It is half past twelve.,(2)表示离整点还差129分用,to (,在.之前),9.40,It is twenty to ten.,42/73,表示“一刻钟”可用,a quarter:,5.15 It is a quarter past five.,3.45 It is a quarter to four.,表示“半小时”惯用,half:,7.30 It is half past seven.,表示“午前”用,am ,,表示“午后”用,pm,,,表示“在中午”用,at noon:,e.g:Whats the time?Its 9 am.(9 oclock in the morning),I usually take a nap at noon.,我经常在中午睡午觉。,2.表示时间介词,at,表示在某点时间:,e.g:She arrives at 7 oclock.,I have coffee at breakfast-time.,43/73,for,表示在某段时间:,I go swimming on Tuesdays for two hours.,fromto,表示从某点到另一点连续时间:,He works from 8 in the morning to 6 in the evening.,3.提出请求,Could you+do,sth,?,惯用于表示请求。,Could you spell it,please?,Yes,of course.,Could you tell me your car number,please?,No,sorry.,Could you sign the register,please?,Of,course.,Could you call me at 7oclock,please?Certainly.,44/73,Activity,15(P21);16(P22);17(P23),选做,;21(P24),45/73,Language Focus,名词复数,大多数名词复数形式由单数名词结尾加-,s,组成,不过也有例外情况。,以辅音+,y,结尾名词要变,y,为,i,,然后加,-es.,bab,y,bab,ies,part,y,part,ies,以元音+,y,结尾名词,变复数是直接加-,s,,如:,daydays,boyboys,以,ch,-sh,-s,-x,-z,结尾名词变复数时,加,es,如:,bo,x,box,es,bu,s,bus,es,46/73,chur,ch,church,es,bu,sh,bush,es,以,f,或,fe,结尾名词,变复数时将,f,或,fe,变为,ve,,然后加-,s,,如:,hal,f,hal,ves,lea,f,lea,ves,li,fe,li,ves,wi,fe,wi,ves,有些名词复数形式改变是不规则,如:,child children,foot feet,man men,person people(persons),tooth teeth,woman women,47/73,Review Reminder,介绍自己,I like/dont like,Im often ill on planes/boats.,I usually work on,I go to work by,描述日常作息,I start work at,We work from to,I usually finish work at,I never work at home in the evening.,48/73,表示提议/请求,Could you do sth?,Would you like sth?,Would you like to do sth?,入住登记,I have a reservation for a double room.,Could you spell your name/tell me your car number,please?,Could you sign the register,please?,12,小时表示法,Its past,Its to,Its a quarter/half past,49/73,频率副词,I never/sometimes/often/usually/always eat in the canteen at lunchtime.,动词,to have,She has black eyes.,I have an English teacher.,Would you like to have a coffee?,50/73,谢谢,再见,!,51/73,开放英语1,This is English 1,Unit 3,52/73,Unit 3 What do you do?,Situation,David shows Xiaoyan round the bank,David,带小燕参观银行。,Language Focus,介绍他人:,This is,表示提议:,Ill do sth.,描述位置:,Your office is on the first floor.,Theres/Therere,53/73,Vocabulary,orange,橘子,n.,juice,果汁,汁,n.,beer.,啤酒,n.,wine,葡萄酒,n.,crisp,土豆片,n.,peanut,花生,n.,ticket,票,入场券,n.,message,口信,n.,immediately,马上,马上,adv.Immediate a.,contact,与 取得联络;接触,54/73,prepare,准备,vt.,foreign,外国,adj.,invite,邀请,vt.,luggage,行李,n.,boss,老板,n.,floor,楼层,地板,n.,ground,地面,楼层,n.,post (,一批)邮件 邮寄 职位,n.,post room,邮件分发室,reception,接待处,招待点,n.,personal,个人,adj.person n.,banking,银行业务,n.,business,工商企业;营业,业务,n.,top,顶部,最高;顶端,adj.;n.,55/73,stair,楼梯,n.,lounge,休息厅,休息室,n.,lift,电梯;举起,n./vt.,capital,首都,n.,stupid,愚蠢,傻,adj.,telephone,phone,打电话;给 打电话;电话,vi./vt./n.,personal computer(PC),个人电脑,fax,传真,n.,machine,机器,n.,photocopier,复印机,n.,plant,植物,n.,corner,角落,拐角处,n.,water,浇水;水,vi./n.,56/73,P27 Activity 1,1,,orange juice,橘子汁,2.water,水,3.beer,啤酒,4.wine,葡萄酒,5.whisky,威士忌酒,6.crisp,土豆片,7.peanut,花生,8.gin and tonic,杜松子酒,57/73,Session 1,In this session you,learn how to introduce someone;(,介绍他人),learn how to make offers.,(表示提议),Language focus,一杯酒:,a glass of wine,一杯茶:,a cup of tea,(1)表示相互关系词汇你学过有:,husband(,丈夫),wife (,妻子),sister (,姐妹),brother(,弟兄),classmate(,同学),friend (,朋友),neighbor(,邻居),landlord/landlady(,房东),58/73,(2)介绍他人,表示方法,:This is+name,my+,讲话人关系。,e.g.friend,sister,husband,wife,brother,class-,mate,neighbor,landlord/landlady.,e.g.Xiaoyan,this is Polly,my girlfriend.,Polly,this is Xiaoyan,my colleague,from Shanghai.,Culture Note,酒吧里饮酒文化,buying a round(,请每人喝一杯酒),(3)提议与应答,(P28),Would you like a drink?/some crisps?,Yes,please./No,thanks.,Would you like to come to the shop one day?,59/73,Yes,I would,thanks./No,I wouldnt,thanks.,“提议”还能够用,what,开头疑问句来表示:,What would you like to drink?,Id like a gin and tonic,please.,What would you like,Polly?,Id like some crisps.,主动提出自己做某事,惯用,Ill+,动词原形。,Ill buy the drinks.,60/73,练习:,P29 Activity 4,Part A:,1,Would you like an apple?,2,Would you like to read the newspaper?,3,What would you like to drink?/Would you like something to drink?,4,Would you like a drink of milk?,5,would you like to come to dinner?,6,Would you like a sandwich?,61/73,练习:,P29 Activity 4,Part B:,1,Would you like to meet my/his/her/their mother?,2,Would you like to go to your/my/the hotel?,3,Would you like some apples?,4,Would you like to go to the cinema?,5,would you like to watch TV?,6,Would you like to read a/this/my b
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