贵州省黔南布依族苗族2025届高三第一次模拟考-英语试卷（含答案）.docx

黔南州2025届高三年级第一次模拟考试
英 语
注意事项：
1
2
3
. 本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
. 答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
. 选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在
答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1
. What does Jason plan to do?
A. Work for Bruce.
B. Look for a new job.
. For what will the man go to Japan?
C. Sell things in a market.
C. A friend’s wedding.
C. At a school.
2
A. A business trip.
B. Further study.
3
. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a store.
B. At a hotel.
4
. How do the speakers most probably feel now?
A. Lonely.
B. Regretful.
C. Worried.
5
. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A handmade hat.
B. A birthday party.
C. Jonathan’s new job.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6
. What is Dean doing?
A. Lying in bed.
B. Preparing for a trip.
. When will Dean get up tomorrow morning?
C. Playing computer games.
C. At 6:15.
7
A. At 8:30.
B. At 7:45.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
. What did the man do just now?
A. He exercised indoors.
. What will the man do first?
A. Order some food.
8
B. He worked hard.
C. He took a walk.
9
B. Read the menu.
C. Go out for dinner.

-

1
0. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
1. What is most probably the woman?
A. A secretary. B. A saleswoman.
2. Why does John Green want to speak to Mark Brown?
C. Waitress and customer.
C. A manager.
1
1
A. To inform him of the new office.
B. To ask some personal questions.
C. To discuss the new order.
1
3. What is John Green’s new number?
A. 86392747. B. 86392774.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。
4. Why is Angela Zhang in the news?
C. 83697247.
1
A. She won a contest.
B. She gave away $100,000.
C. She reads 300 books a year.
1
5. How old is Nithin Tumma?
A. 13.
B. 18.
6. Where is Neveah Mosher from?
C. 19.
1
A. California.
B. Michigan.
C. New York.
1
7. What is the woman advised to do?
A. Spend more time in reading.
B. Try to make some news.
C. Do some research.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
8. How often is the Noetic Learning Math Contest held?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year.
9. What are students required to do during the contest?
A. Solve 45 problems in an hour.
1
C. Once every two years.
1
B. Solve 20 problems in 45 minutes.
C. Solve 10 problems in half an hour.
2
0. What will the highest scorer of each team receive?
A. A “Team Winner” medal.
B. A “Team Achievement Plaques”.
C. A “National Honor Roll” medal.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Disney’s The Lion King—the most breathtaking West End musical
Now playing at London’s Lyceum Theatre, this Disney’s beloved film will redefine your expectation of theatre.
Using magical puppetry (木偶), costumes and sets, a splendid world is brought to life in one of the most imaginative
and beautiful musicals to be staged. Featuring Oscar winning music by Elton John and lyrics by Tim Rice, Disney’s
The Lion King is not to be missed. The show has won six Tony Awards and more than 70 major awards.
Reviews of Disney’s The Lion King
“
“
“
A roaring success”—Evening Standard
As fresh and soul-stirring as ever”—Daily Telegraph
There is simply nothing else like it”—The New York Times
★
★★★Average review score
Show Information
Performance dates: Booking to 30 November, 2024
Age restrictions: Recommended for children aged 7 and over. Children under the age of 3 will not be admitted.
Running time: 2 hours 30 minutes
Performance days:
Evenings: Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday
Afternoons: Wednesday, Saturday, Sunday
Ticket Information
Book tickets to Disney’s The Lion King at the Lyceum Theatre, London with WestendT. You will be
purchasing official London theatre tickets from an authorized member of the Society of Ticket Agents.
2
1. What do we know about the musical The Lion King?
A. It has won 76 major awards so far.
B. It is highly thought of by audience.
C. It features unique costumes and stage sets.
D. It can be enjoyed by children of all ages.
2
2. When can people go to see the musical?
A. On Saturday evenings in December.
C. On Monday evenings in September.
B. On Friday afternoons in October.
D. On Sunday afternoons in November.
2
3. Where is the text most likely from?
A. A research paper.
C. A fashion website.
B. A travel guidebook.
D. An entertainment magazine.
B
Carolyn R. Bertozzi, born in 1966, a Harvard University graduate, was among three winners of the Nobel Prize in
chemistry for taking click chemistry “to a new dimension” by discovering how to use it in living cells. The technique
enables scientists to precisely manipulate (操控) cells with chemical tools to learn how they behave, either when healthy
or diseased.
Laura Kiessling, a professor of chemistry at MIT, said Bertozzi’s work provided “a powerful new way” to monitor

and separate molecules from cells in ways that weren’t possible before. “It changed the way people think about doing
science,” she said. “There have been further advances, but they all build on her work.”
“
So many scientists use these reactions to monitor things in cells, even by people who aren’t chemists,” Kiessling
said. “It’s just become a tool that people can use broadly in many different fields.”
Even though click chemistry is just starting to lead to therapeutic applications, scientists emphasize that Bertozzi’s
contributions to fundamental science shouldn’t be minimized. Her work formed the cornerstone of a larger field called
“
bioorthogonal chemistry”, a term she coined to reflect chemical reactions performed inside of living organism that
don’t disturb their normal functions.
During her college days, Bertozzi played keyboards in a band with Tom Morello. “That might be the one thing that
I’m best-known for,” she recalled. “We played college parties at Harvard and around the Boston area, and then he went
off to become a superstar. And I wasn’t talented the way he was. So I think I made the right choice to graduate school.”
The Nobel Prize is a capstone to Bertozzi’s dozens of research and teaching accolades (荣誉). She has received
the MacArthur Fellowship, known as the “genius award”. She will also receive the Wistar Institute’s 2022 Helen Dean
King award, which recognizes “outstanding women in biomedical research”.
2
4. What can we learn about the technique of click chemistry?
A. It shortens the time to detect cells.
B. It helps to cure diseased cells.
C. It is mainly applied in the field of cells.
D. It increases the accuracy of manipulating cells.
2
5. Why does the author mention Kiessling?
A. To highlight how significant Bertozzi’s finding is.
B. To show that she disapproves of Bertozzi’s finding.
C. To explain why Bertozzi does research into click chemistry.
D. To indicate that click chemistry can only be applied to limited fields.
2
6. Which of the following best describes Bertozzi?
A. Innovative and honest.
C. Inspiring and humorous.
B. Determined and tolerant.
D. Expert and outstanding.
2
7. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A Winner of Nobel Prize
B. The History of Nobel Prize
C. A Technique to Manipulate Cells
D. Secrets to a Scientist’s Success
C
At this zoo visitors move quickly to avoid the running elephants, look closely at the open mouth of a shark and pat
friendly giraffes. Such thrills are possible at Australia’s “Hologram (全息影像) Zoo”, which opened earlier this year,
and features 50 lifelike displays from dinosaurs to gorillas created by lasers.
“
It’s the world’s most futuristic (极其现代的) animal theme park, using the hologram technology that has never
been used anywhere else, says Bruce Dell, the chief executive of Axiom Holographics and creator of Hologram Zoo.
It is digital trickery, tricking the brain into seeing something that isn’t really there.
“
When we are projecting (投映) an object in the air, we need to make sure that it appears to be real because as

people walk around it they are seeing it from all sorts of different angles. So, we use laser light to project these animals
into the air,” Bruce tells the BBC.
The hologram show uses a new “depth” technology that makes the animals seem big. The moving images are
brought to life by a laser projector containing crystals that let simple sunglasses worn by guests separate fields of light.
Crucially, there’s a device that knows where everyone in the room is, creating a tailored virtual experience. The
hologram shows also come with sensory technology, allowing visitors to smell the flowers and trees.
Bruce Dell has recently held a hologram dinosaur show at the Australian Museum in Sydney. He sees an
omnipresent future for holograms, including floating hamburgers and pizza at fast food restaurants, and virtual diamonds
to attract buyers at jewellery shops.
“
Often we talk about technology revolutions: television, cars, mobile phones, light bulbs, and the question is what
is the next one? Well, the media has been telling us, science fiction has been telling us for years, the next one is the
hologram revolution, having holographic things everywhere,” he predicts.
2
8. What is special about the Hologram Zoo?
A. It is extremely dangerous.
B. It applies a new technology.
D. It is an old animal theme park.
C. It houses a variety of animals.
2
9. Why is laser light used to project animals into the air?
A. To trick the brain.
B. To enlarge their size.
C. To make their images more lifelike.
D. To offer visitors a new experience.
3
0. What’s Bruce Dell’s attitude towards the future of holography?
A. Doubtful. B. Uncertain. C. Optimistic.
1. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
D. Uncaring.
3
A. To advertise the Hologram Zoo.
B. To introduce a new technology.
C. To promote the technology revolutions.
D. To explain the working principle of holography.
D
Humpback whales are well-known for their fascinating culture: These animals migrate thousands of miles every
year, sing beautiful songs, leap from the water, and cooperate while hunting—creating bubble nets that trap their prey.
Now, researchers have shed light on another aspect of whale behavior: Playing with kelp (海藻) they find floating in
the ocean—moving it between their fins, rolling around with it, and, most intriguingly, wearing it atop their heads like
a hat.
This behavior called kelping has been described in a new study as a “global phenomenon”. There’s no doubt
kelping looks fun. But could it have another purpose? Olaf Meynecke, research fellow at Griffith University and co-
author of the study, thinks so—especially considering that whales can keep it up for 30 to 40 minutes.
“
What’s particularly interesting about kelping is the way that humpbacks from different populations—in both the
Northern and Southern Hemispheres—all prefer to wear seaweed on the top of their heads,” says Meynecke. “They
place kelp on their forehead in over half the recorded instances. Baleen species are believed to like having their heads
scratched—gray whales are known for approaching whale-watching boats for a tickle (痒) on the nose. Because whales

don’t have hands to scratch themselves, like we do. Kelp is slippery and smooth. It’s a very neat feeling and I can
imagine a whale might enjoy that feeling too—like a massage.”
“
Whales might also be treating kelp like a cleansing face mask, as seaweed can reduce levels of bacteria. Rubbing
kelp across their bodies may shed bacterial and viral growths to prevent them getting completely overgrown with skin
infections,” says Meynecke.
The study has caught the attention of researchers globally, and Meynecke’s mail box has been flooded with mails
from people who have also seen kelping. “Someone from Tahiti was like, ‘We see it all the time.’” he says. Now the
phenomenon has been highlighted globally, which could lead to further research into the behavior, its benefits, and even
if other marine species do it.
3
2. What does the phrase “shed light on” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Illustrate. B. Appreciate. C. Celebrate.
3. What does Meynecke find about whales’ kelping?
D. Eliminate.
3
A. It is a way to help them feel good.
B. It can remove bacteria completely.
C. It can be kept for more than 40 minutes.
D. It is not preferred by various humpbacks.
3
4. What will the follow-up study probably focus on?
A. Explaining whales’ kelping.
B. Protecting other marine animals.
D. Exploring other species’ kelping.
C. Researching kelping’s benefits.
3
5. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Origin of whales’ kelping.
B. Reasons for whales’ kelping
D. Ways of whales’ kelping.
C. Skills of whales’ kelping.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world where screens often blur (模糊) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotional
well-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons.
36
●
Encourage authenticity
Getting rid of virtual masks and showing authentic aspects of your life are among the first steps to a healthier online
presence. Revealing imperfections creates a real connection with your audience. So, the first tip is to show yourself as
you are.
●
Promote body positivity
Remember that it’s okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drastically
changing your appearance using artificial intelligence tools. 37 . Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty.
38
●
Don’t fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparing
yourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personal
accomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance.
●
Share valuable content

If you want to have a positive social media presence, think twice before posting the image you just edited.
. But you shouldn’t depend on them. Share inspiration, motivation, and personal goals to foster a positive
3
9
environment.
4
0
. A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images on
the Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
A. Avoid social comparisons
B. Focus on inner feelings
C. Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpers
D. That keeps you better connected with your audience
E. Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for you
F. Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networks
G. On the whole, never underestimate the pow