贵州省黔南布依族苗族2025届高三第一次模拟考-英语试卷（含答案）.docx

黔南州2025届高三年级第一次模拟考试英 语注意事项：123. 本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。. 答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。. 选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Jason plan to do?A. Work for Bruce.B. Look for a new job. For what will the man go to Japan?C. Sell things in a market.C. A friends wedding.C. At a school.2A. A business trip.B. Further study.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store.B. At a hotel.4. How do the speakers most probably feel now?A. Lonely.B. Regretful.C. Worried.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A handmade hat.B. A birthday party.C. Jonathans new job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6. What is Dean doing?A. Lying in bed.B. Preparing for a trip. When will Dean get up tomorrow morning?C. Playing computer games.C. At 6:15.7A. At 8:30.B. At 7:45.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。. What did the man do just now?A. He exercised indoors. What will the man do first?A. Order some food.8B. He worked hard.C. He took a walk.9B. Read the menu.C. Go out for dinner. - 10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。1. What is most probably the woman?A. A secretary. B. A saleswoman.2. Why does John Green want to speak to Mark Brown?C. Waitress and customer.C. A manager.11A. To inform him of the new office.B. To ask some personal questions.C. To discuss the new order.13. What is John Greens new number?A. 86392747. B. 86392774.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。4. Why is Angela Zhang in the news?C. 83697247.1A. She won a contest.B. She gave away $100,000.C. She reads 300 books a year.15. How old is Nithin Tumma?A. 13.B. 18.6. Where is Neveah Mosher from?C. 19.1A. California.B. Michigan.C. New York.17. What is the woman advised to do?A. Spend more time in reading.B. Try to make some news.C. Do some research.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。8. How often is the Noetic Learning Math Contest held?A. Once a year. B. Twice a year.9. What are students required to do during the contest?A. Solve 45 problems in an hour.1C. Once every two years.1B. Solve 20 problems in 45 minutes.C. Solve 10 problems in half an hour.20. What will the highest scorer of each team receive?A. A “Team Winner” medal.B. A “Team Achievement Plaques”.C. A “National Honor Roll” medal.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ADisneys The Lion Kingthe most breathtaking West End musicalNow playing at Londons Lyceum Theatre, this Disneys beloved film will redefine your expectation of theatre.Using magical puppetry (木偶), costumes and sets, a splendid world is brought to life in one of the most imaginativeand beautiful musicals to be staged. Featuring Oscar winning music by Elton John and lyrics by Tim Rice, DisneysThe Lion King is not to be missed. The show has won six Tony Awards and more than 70 major awards.Reviews of Disneys The Lion King“A roaring success”Evening StandardAs fresh and soul-stirring as ever”Daily TelegraphThere is simply nothing else like it”The New York TimesAverage review scoreShow InformationPerformance dates: Booking to 30 November, 2024Age restrictions: Recommended for children aged 7 and over. Children under the age of 3 will not be admitted.Running time: 2 hours 30 minutesPerformance days:Evenings: Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, SaturdayAfternoons: Wednesday, Saturday, SundayTicket InformationBook tickets to Disneys The Lion King at the Lyceum Theatre, London with WestendT. You will bepurchasing official London theatre tickets from an authorized member of the Society of Ticket Agents.21. What do we know about the musical The Lion King?A. It has won 76 major awards so far.B. It is highly thought of by audience.C. It features unique costumes and stage sets.D. It can be enjoyed by children of all ages.22. When can people go to see the musical?A. On Saturday evenings in December.C. On Monday evenings in September.B. On Friday afternoons in October.D. On Sunday afternoons in November.23. Where is the text most likely from?A. A research paper.C. A fashion website.B. A travel guidebook.D. An entertainment magazine.BCarolyn R. Bertozzi, born in 1966, a Harvard University graduate, was among three winners of the Nobel Prize inchemistry for taking click chemistry “to a new dimension” by discovering how to use it in living cells. The techniqueenables scientists to precisely manipulate (操控) cells with chemical tools to learn how they behave, either when healthyor diseased.Laura Kiessling, a professor of chemistry at MIT, said Bertozzis work provided “a powerful new way” to monitor and separate molecules from cells in ways that werent possible before. “It changed the way people think about doingscience,” she said. “There have been further advances, but they all build on her work.”“So many scientists use these reactions to monitor things in cells, even by people who arent chemists,” Kiesslingsaid. “Its just become a tool that people can use broadly in many different fields.”Even though click chemistry is just starting to lead to therapeutic applications, scientists emphasize that Bertozziscontributions to fundamental science shouldnt be minimized. Her work formed the cornerstone of a larger field called“bioorthogonal chemistry”, a term she coined to reflect chemical reactions performed inside of living organism thatdont disturb their normal functions.During her college days, Bertozzi played keyboards in a band with Tom Morello. “That might be the one thing thatIm best-known for,” she recalled. “We played college parties at Harvard and around the Boston area, and then he wentoff to become a superstar. And I wasnt talented the way he was. So I think I made the right choice to graduate school.”The Nobel Prize is a capstone to Bertozzis dozens of research and teaching accolades (荣誉). She has receivedthe MacArthur Fellowship, known as the “genius award”. She will also receive the Wistar Institutes 2022 Helen DeanKing award, which recognizes “outstanding women in biomedical research”.24. What can we learn about the technique of click chemistry?A. It shortens the time to detect cells.B. It helps to cure diseased cells.C. It is mainly applied in the field of cells.D. It increases the accuracy of manipulating cells.25. Why does the author mention Kiessling?A. To highlight how significant Bertozzis finding is.B. To show that she disapproves of Bertozzis finding.C. To explain why Bertozzi does research into click chemistry.D. To indicate that click chemistry can only be applied to limited fields.26. Which of the following best describes Bertozzi?A. Innovative and honest.C. Inspiring and humorous.B. Determined and tolerant.D. Expert and outstanding.27. Whats the best title for the passage?A. A Winner of Nobel PrizeB. The History of Nobel PrizeC. A Technique to Manipulate CellsD. Secrets to a Scientists SuccessCAt this zoo visitors move quickly to avoid the running elephants, look closely at the open mouth of a shark and patfriendly giraffes. Such thrills are possible at Australias “Hologram (全息影像) Zoo”, which opened earlier this year,and features 50 lifelike displays from dinosaurs to gorillas created by lasers.“Its the worlds most futuristic (极其现代的) animal theme park, using the hologram technology that has neverbeen used anywhere else, says Bruce Dell, the chief executive of Axiom Holographics and creator of Hologram Zoo.It is digital trickery, tricking the brain into seeing something that isnt really there.“When we are projecting (投映) an object in the air, we need to make sure that it appears to be real because as people walk around it they are seeing it from all sorts of different angles. So, we use laser light to project these animalsinto the air,” Bruce tells the BBC.The hologram show uses a new “depth” technology that makes the animals seem big. The moving images arebrought to life by a laser projector containing crystals that let simple sunglasses worn by guests separate fields of light.Crucially, theres a device that knows where everyone in the room is, creating a tailored virtual experience. Thehologram shows also come with sensory technology, allowing visitors to smell the flowers and trees.Bruce Dell has recently held a hologram dinosaur show at the Australian Museum in Sydney. He sees anomnipresent future for holograms, including floating hamburgers and pizza at fast food restaurants, and virtual diamondsto attract buyers at jewellery shops.“Often we talk about technology revolutions: television, cars, mobile phones, light bulbs, and the question is whatis the next one? Well, the media has been telling us, science fiction has been telling us for years, the next one is thehologram revolution, having holographic things everywhere,” he predicts.28. What is special about the Hologram Zoo?A. It is extremely dangerous.B. It applies a new technology.D. It is an old animal theme park.C. It houses a variety of animals.29. Why is laser light used to project animals into the air?A. To trick the brain.B. To enlarge their size.C. To make their images more lifelike.D. To offer visitors a new experience.30. Whats Bruce Dells attitude towards the future of holography?A. Doubtful. B. Uncertain. C. Optimistic.1. Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?D. Uncaring.3A. To advertise the Hologram Zoo.B. To introduce a new technology.C. To promote the technology revolutions.D. To explain the working principle of holographyDHumpback whales are well-known for their fascinating culture: These animals migrate thousands of miles everyyear, sing beautiful songs, leap from the water, and cooperate while huntingcreating bubble nets that trap their prey.Now, researchers have shed light on another aspect of whale behavior: Playing with kelp (海藻) they find floating inthe oceanmoving it between their fins, rolling around with it, and, most intriguingly, wearing it atop their heads likea hat.This behavior called kelping has been described in a new study as a “global phenomenon”. Theres no doubtkelping looks fun. But could it have another purpose? Olaf Meynecke, research fellow at Griffith University and co-author of the study, thinks soespecially considering that whales can keep it up for 30 to 40 minutes.“Whats particularly interesting about kelping is the way that humpbacks from different populationsin both theNorthern and Southern Hemispheresall prefer to wear seaweed on the top of their heads,” says Meynecke. “Theyplace kelp on their forehead in over half the recorded instances. Baleen species are believed to like having their headsscratchedgray whales are known for approaching whale-watching boats for a tickle (痒) on the nose. Because whales dont have hands to scratch themselves, like we do. Kelp is slippery and smooth. Its a very neat feeling and I canimagine a whale might enjoy that feeling toolike a massage.”“Whales might also be treating kelp like a cleansing face mask, as seaweed can reduce levels of bacteria. Rubbingkelp across their bodies may shed bacterial and viral growths to prevent them getting completely overgrown with skininfections,” says Meynecke.The study has caught the attention of researchers globally, and Meyneckes mail box has been flooded with mailsfrom people who have also seen kelping. “Someone from Tahiti was like, We see it all the time.” he says. Now thephenomenon has been highlighted globally, which could lead to further research into the behavior, its benefits, and evenif other marine species do it.32. What does the phrase “shed light on” mean in Paragraph 1?A Illustrate. B. Appreciate. C. Celebrate.3. What does Meynecke find about whales kelping?D. Eliminate.3A. It is a way to help them feel good.B. It can remove bacteria completely.C. It can be kept for more than 40 minutes.D. It is not preferred by various humpbacks.34. What will the follow-up study probably focus on?A. Explaining whales kelping.B. Protecting other marine animals.D. Exploring other species kelping.C. Researching kelpings benefits.35. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Origin of whales kelping.B. Reasons for whales kelpingD. Ways of whales kelping.C. Skills of whales kelping.第二节共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In a world where screens often blur (模糊) the line between reality and representation, taking care of your emotionalwell-being is key to avoiding destructive thoughts and unnecessary comparisons.36Encourage authenticityGetting rid of virtual masks and showing authentic aspects of your life are among the first steps to a healthier onlinepresence. Revealing imperfections creates a real connection with your audience. So, the first tip is to show yourself asyou are.Promote body positivityRemember that its okay to edit your photos or videos a bit if it makes you feel more confident. Avoid drasticallychanging your appearance using artificial intelligence tools. 37 . Therefore, try to highlight your natural beauty.38Dont fall into the trap of comparing yourself to unrealistic standards when editing your images. Comparingyourself to others can negatively affect your confidence and emotional well-being. Give importance to your personalaccomplishments and celebrate your authenticity rather than seeking recognition through outward appearance.Share valuable content If you want to have a positive social media presence, think twice before posting the image you just edited. But you shouldnt depend on them. Share inspiration, motivation, and personal goals to foster a positive39environment.40. A study in Applied Psychology suggested that people who are exposed to negative news and images onthe Internet are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.A. Avoid social comparisonsB. Focus on inner feelingsC. Keep in mind that AI tools can be great helpersD. That keeps you better connected with your audienceE. Honest representation contributes to a more positive body image for youF. Here are some recommendations when editing images for your social networksG. On the whole, never underestimate the pow