安徽省合肥市六校联盟2025届高三11月期中考-英语试题（含答案）.docx

合肥市普通高中六校联盟2024-2025学年第一学期期中联考
高三年级英语试卷
（
命题学校：合肥七中
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
命题教师：陈雨婷
审题教师：薛燕
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例 ：How much is the shirt?
A. ₤19.15.
B. ₤9.18.
C. ₤9.15.
答案是C。
1
. Which sport does Mike particularly like?
A. Boxing.
B. Jogging.
C. Weightlifting.
2
. How does the girl sound?
A. Puzzled.
B. Curious
C. Unhappy.
3
4
5
. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Hostess and housekeeper
. What does the man think of the book?
A. Interesting.
B. Mother and son.
C. Manager and assistant.
C. Boring.
B. Useful.
. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a shop B. At a restaurant
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
C. At an office.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6
.Why is the woman surprised?
A. The electricity has gone out. B. There's a man in the dark.
. What should the man do to get the light on again?
C. The building opened late.
C. Fix the electricity system.
7
A. Wave arms.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
B. Give a voice instruction
8
9
1
. What kind of volunteer work is Jason interested in?
A. Sports events. B. Social media.
. Why is Jason unable to volunteer for the organization at the moment?
C. Dog rescue
A. For his lack of experience.
0. What is the woman?
B. For his young age.
C. For his busy schoolwork.
C. A volunteer.
A. A marketing manager.
B. A businessman.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
1
1
1
1. What is the woman doing now?
A. She is giving a lecture.
B. She is hosting a program.
B. A garden designer.
C. She is teaching tree-climbing.
C. His mother.
2. Who offered the man a job?
A. A friend of his mother.
3. Why do most people attend the tree-climbing class?
A. To learn a life skill. B. To find a new friend.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. An eco-team. B. A healthy lifestyle.
C. To experience a childhood joy.
1
C. An environmentalist.
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5. What does the man always do?
A. He cycles to college.
B. He reuses old plastic bags.
C. He eats green food.
6. What does the woman suggest doing this weekend?
A. Shopping downtown. B. Going to a market.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
C. Joining Helen’s team.
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1
1
7. Which university did Jacopo graduate from?
A. Peking University.
B.The University of Florence.
C.The University of Milan.
C. 12.
8. At what age did Jacopo move to China?
A. 25.
B. 20.
9.What was the biggest pleasure for Jacopo ?
A. His artworks inspired visitors' interest in art.
B. He expressed himself through his artworks.
C. His artworks were bought by visitors.
0. What do Chinese and Italians both value according to Jacopo?
2
A. Life.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
B. Work.
C. Family.
A
With such a diverse population and an abundance of culture, the UK is undoubtedly home to some of the
most exciting festivals. Here are some of the biggest events in the country.
The Bath Festival
When: May Where: Bath
From 1995 till 2016, the festival, known then as the Bath Literature Festival, was aimed at all who
appreciated writing, books, and literature. Today, the festival is a combination of literature, art, culture, and music.
Enjoy poets reciting their best lines and authors reading their newest works over the week. The cost of tickets
varies depending on which event you want to attend.
Brighton Fringe
When: May/June Where: Brighton
The festival was first celebrated in 1967 to help local artists. Today, it still offers artists an opportunity to
promote themselves. It consists of hundreds of events at different locations spread out across Brighton. Tickets
can be purchased online and vary in cost depending on which event you’re attending.
Bristol International Balloon Fiesta
When: August Where: Ashton Court Estate, Bristol
Bristol International Balloon Fiesta is Europe’s largest hot air ballooning event. In the 1960s, an engineer
developed the country’s first modern hot air balloon in Bristol. This famous balloon first took to the skies in 1967,
and the festival came into being in 1979. One of the best things about this festival is that admission is completely
free.
Download Festival
When: June Where: Donington Park, Leicestershire
This UK festival has been successfully running since 2003. Before Download made its name in rock history
as the UK’s biggest, the Monsters of Rock festival has been held at the same venue every year since 1980. You
can purchase day tickets or full-festival passes with five-night camping access.
2
1. Where should you go if you want to enjoy writers reading their most recent works?
A. Bath. B. Bristol. C. Brighton. D. Leicestershire.
2
2. What is special about Bristol International Balloon Fiesta?
A.It is the largest festival in the UK. B. It is held in just a month.
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C. It used to have a different name.
3. Which festival has the longest history?
A. The Bath Festival.
D. It is free of charge.
2
B. Download Festival.
C. Brighton Fringe.
D. Bristol International Balloon Fiesta.
B
Monica Bertagnolli is an oncologist (肿瘤学家) at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and a professor of
surgery at Harvard Medical School. Growing up in Wyoming, she was well aware of the lack of health care
resources in rural areas. Access to in-depth care for cancer patients is hard to get. She’s worked throughout her
career to change that.
In Wyoming, there’s a great distance to travel between where people live and where they can find a cancer
specialist. “If you need treatments and they have to be administered every day, and if it’s 120 miles from where
you live, that ends up being a huge barrier to receiving the kind of care you need.”
And now Monica serves as the vice president of the Coalition (联盟) of Cancer Cooperative Groups (CCCG)
—
an international network of individuals who work to improve the quality of life and survival of cancer patients
by increasing participation in cancer clinical trials.
She said, “One of the really important things is, we’re trying to make sure that cancer clinical trials can get to
every single patient who needs them in my own state.” The coalition set up sites in northern and southern
Wyoming that are able to run clinical trials. Before those trials became available, patients would usually go to
Denver or Salt Lake City — a three-to-seven-hour drive.
Monica’s efforts to increase access to the health care needs of her rural Wyoming patients also include
helping to develop new policies that will allow patients to participate in more clinical trials, and linking them with
a regional doctor who can get them the access to the care they need.
In addition to the clinical trials, Monica said that technology’s progress like better cell phone and internet
service in the mountains of Wyoming, as well as social media, has helped rural residents stay in touch with loved
ones and medical professionals despite their distance. She is trying to advocate strongly for those changes to
continue.
“
I still consider myself part of Wyoming and I am very devoted to making sure that patients can get access to
care.”
2
4. What do rural cancer patients in Wyoming need most?
A. Better housing. B. Medical treatment. C. Further education.
D. Public transportation.
2
5. How has Monica helped the cancer patients?
A. By training medical professionals.
B. By advocating financial aid.
D. By offering clinical trials.
C. By improving internet service.
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2
6. Which of the following can best describe Monica?
A. Determined and loyal.
B. Honest and generous.
C. Dedicated and responsible.
7. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. A helper for cancer patients
C. A pioneer for cancer treatment
D. Grateful and courageous.
B. A push for progress
D. A hope for cancer patients
C
Somewhere in the sky, lightning is forming. Although the possibility of getting struck in your lifetime is
roughly 1 in 12,000, a human does provide an attractive target for lightning bolts(闪电).Here’s what you should
expect if you ever find yourself in the path of lightning.
A lot can happen in the three milliseconds it takes for a lightning bolt to course through your body. Lightning
strikes may leave you with deep wounds, often accompanied with third degree burns. Your clothes might even be
torn by the explosive force of the surrounding air being superheated to up to 27,700 ℃. Blood vessels(血管)
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exploding from the electric shock and heat often create something called a Lichtenberg figure on your skin. This is
a pattern of scars(伤疤)that branches out across your body like a tree.
But it doesn’t end there. You might also be faced with a lifetime of neurological(神经系统的)conditions for
reasons that scientists still don’t fully understand. It’s also possible that you will suffer from pain.
In some cases, however, a lightning strike can lead to strange super talents. In a blog post, University of
Miami neuroscientist Berit Brogaard writes about an incident where a surgeon who was struck by lightning
developed an urge to learn to play the piano. He began to compose music he had started hearing in his head since
the strike. This type of phenomenon confuses scientists.
One theory that Brogaard says is that cell death caused by being struck by lightning could cause a one-time
flooding of the brain with neurotransmitters(神经递质)that are released from the dying neurons(神经元). This
causes a rewiring of neurons, providing access to areas of the brain that were previously inaccessible.
Cool as it would be, you shouldn’t count on lightning turning you into a genius in one flash. Most of its
results are painful, and could stay with you for the rest of your life.
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3
8. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A. 1 in 12,000 may die from lightning bolts.
B. Lightning attacks can heat bodies to 27,700℃.
C. Humans are the most likely target for lightning bolts.D. Branching scars are typical after lightning attacks.
9. What happened to the surgeon after the strike?
A. He suffered a lifetime of neurological pain.
C. His unexplored brain areas were activated.
B. His brain was left in a fixed state of death.
D. He recalled hidden memories about music.
0. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in paragraph 5?
A. The flooding of brain’s neurotransmitters.
B.The cell death due to lightning strikes.
C. The rewiring of brain neurons.
1. What is the text mainly about?
D. The release of dying neurons.
A. The process of lightning formation.
C. The possibility of lightning making a genius.
B. The consequences of being struck by lightning.
D. The chances of surviving a lightning strike.
D
An early text-to-video AI tool called ModelScope, while impressive, was deeply limited in its ability to
accurately represent the text prompt—some users even described the video that it created as “nightmarish”. While
a year later, text-to-video AI would blur the line between the digital and the real.
If you’ve ever used a text-to-image generative AI tool like DALL-E, you’ll see that text-to-video tools work
in a similar way. The user provides a prompt, like “cat swimming in a fish tank”, and the tool creates a video
based on everything it knows about cats, water, fish and the physics of how they might interact. The tool makes
use of what are known as “visual patches”, building blocks of data that help the AI to understand how everything
in the scene should interact and progress, frame by frame.
Tools based on a diffusion system, like OpenAI’s Sora, are trained to recognize objects so they can refine
images by filtering out the incorrect visual patches. This process could be compared to a worker melting raw gold
multiple times in order to remove all its flaws（瑕疵）.
One of the remarkable things about OpenAI’s Sora is that it can generate content in a variety of styles. When
the project was disclosed last February, OpenAI claimed that “Sora can generate videos up to a minute long while
maintaining visual quality and adherence（遵守）to the user’s prompt.”
But there are constraints to Sora’s capabilities. As OpenAI shows in some demo videos, the physics of how
objects interact in the videos doesn’t always make sense. Sometimes people or objects will blend together,
transform into other things, disappear or appear out of nowhere. But if the technology can bound from the bizarre
spaghetti video to where it is now in a year, these limitations probably won’t last long.
Meanwhile, you can still experiment with simple text-to-video tools like invideo AI, a product that was
created with marketing, content creation and education in mind. It’s perfect for creating online tutorials,
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“
explainer” videos or providing visuals for a short story.
3
2. What can we infer from paragraph 1?
A. Text-to-video AI has improved significantly over the past year.
B. ModelScope can correctly analyse text to the users.
C. Text-to-video AI received negative feedback eventually.
D. ModelScope was widely praised.
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3
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3. How can OpenAI’s Sora improve images?
A. By recognizing the objects around.
C. By creating content in various styles.
B. By removing inappropriate visual patches.
D. By working in the same way as ModelScope.
4. What message does the last paragraph convey about invideo AI?
A. It may fall out of use.
B. It will take ages to see the future result.
C. It may increase daily expenses.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The limitations of OpenAI’s Sora.
C. A great leap for creative AI.
D. It will be highly profitable.
B. The functions of various AI tools.
D. A demonstration of making a video.
第二节 (共 5小题: 每小题 2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
An essential writing skill is the ability to use plain language effectively to convey ideas clearly. Plain
language involves using direct and accessible language with a straightforward structure. To write in plain
language, it is important to follow certain guidelines.
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6
The only details necessary are those necessary for understanding. For example, the sign “Wait
behind the yellow line,” at a train platform includes “yellow” so travelers know where to stand.
Plain language avoids using vocabulary that requires specialized knowledge. If you work in IT, you can
comfortably use the word “latency” with your colleagues.
37
But when speaking with someone without
an IT background, you might instead use “slow” to ensure that they know what you’re talking about.
Plain language is more than word choices, though. It also involves structuring writing to prioritize clarity.
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8
For example, use clear headers for each section. Mention the to