国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2020-2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：2160).docx

国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2020-2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：2160)
1 • Vocabulary and Structure
Directions： Bcncuth each of the followlnx sentences, there lire four choices murked A. K・ C and !>. Choose the one (hat bnt compictes the sentence^ Murk your aruwer on lhe ANSWER SHEET. (20 polnti)
Examples Thr Aornr/rss coup/r at /as< in finding a flat to rent.
A. manan^d • H. did
C. finiih^d D・ tuccftded
The irntencif thtiuld rttad « * The homelrsi couple mcctfdfd at last tn /im/mg a flat to rent. H Therefore you should choosr D.
Next time you hnvr n headache• rushing (o the drugMorc, yuu might want to try one of these noturnl remrdieRt
A. replace of tl inmend of
C. without regard to IX inform of
2. He is one of the molt rock climbern in the whole town.
A. experienced K explained
C. exploded IX expenmented
3. He the bottle he put on <he top of the »hd( on Fridny. but couldn't
found it.
A. dealt with
C. figured out
4. The li&ht from a laser
A# connect ■
C. contacts
H. rtrrivcd m
11 renchcd (or
in a narrow bcam»
B> concentrnteN
D. conhneM

5. Fifteen in a littlr younx to a serious long distance relationfthqh
A. put up with B. be pressed into
C. be convinced of 11 be involved in
6. When it wah all over, both men spoke nn i( therr a neriou% problem.
A# isnft B・ hadn1! been
Q hAvrn*t been
7. Hy the time you
in Beijing. I
dinner with Mom und Dud nt Ti・n

A. nrrive ••• will be having
(\ will arrive ••• will hnve
It arrived …will hove
D. arrive …hnvr
H. Hr no eiirk today thn< be doen not anything to ent.

A. feel to like having
H. feel like hnvr

G (eel like to huve D. fee! like having
9. Can you tell me a post office nrxir here?
A. where la there FL that is there
C if there is D. what there is
10. Not only pets, they made them do strange things tor their rnieruinmcnu
A. kept rich people rich people did keep
C. did rich people keep D. rich people kept
II ・ Cloze
Dirrctiomit For each numbered bliink in the following passage# there are four choices marked A, B・ C and D. Choose the best onr and nurk your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 poind)
When you read n story in English> do you read it for the story or for the English? Thig t> a qurstion that is not ho foolish 11 it may »ecm. For I find that many «tudcnu of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. They read nnd enjoy and (or a long rime 12 remember the tttory> but do not care to siudy ihr use of words and phra^E^ in it. For inMance9 they keep the memory of 13 thr eternnl triangle is solvedt but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before or after u 14 word in the speech of a ccrtnin chnrRCtcn
()1 course« it's all right to read And 15 and remember a story, and bo long ns one wants to know the story only, one needs not 16 aboui the UnguHKe< The camc K quite different with n student of En^liiih. I mean h stucicni as distinguished from a student of Mtanea or 17 in called the gmernl reader.
As you may also have gathered from the above, you ought to read very carefullye Not only very carefully but aloudt and that Again and again 】8 you know the passage by heart and can recite it as if it were your own. Positively this will teach you many 19 words and phraaes； negatively it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidenrallyv I have found from experience that intelligent copying is an aid to 20 by heart •
11.
A.
that
B.

(：• than
D. as if
12.
A.
afterwards
B.
lately
C. Utter
D. mere
13.
A.
when
B.
where
C whm
D. how
14.
A.
simple
K
single
Q only
D. certain
15.
A.
enjoy
B.
ignore
C< comprehend
【). realise
16.
A.
bother
R
worry
C・ concern
D. trouble
17.
A.
which
B.
what
C・ that
D・13

18. A. iiinre
B. for
C・ till
IX while
19. A< uiteful
B. toiiKh
C. denirnble
t). Available
20. A. mtidying
B. kerning
C. rvadinK
D・ reviewing

Ul> Reading Comprvhcmiion
Dirccthmsi butch of the p&«Miges below h followed by Mime quMtlonx. For each question Ihm ■re four answer% marked A・ B・ C and I). Read the pasMagcsi carvfully und chmmc thr bc»t nn«wcr to each ot (he qucutions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 point*)
Questions 21 ~25 urc on the following
Deep in«idc a mountain nenr Sweetwater in E/im( Tennessee ir a body of water known am thr Lout Sca< It i» limed by the (iuinne»» Book of World Records 心 the world、 underground l«ke< The Lost Sen in pnrt of nn rxtrnmvc nnd Inntoric cove ny»lcm called Craighead CaverriB<
The cuvcrnii have been known nnd used since the day* of the Cherokee Indinn nution* The r«ve expandn into n ncricn of huge rooms from ・ sninll opening on ihr nidr of the mountaint approxiniAtely onr mile from the cnironett in o room called HThe Council Room.” where many Indian artifacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottcry> arrowheadst weapons • and jewelry.
For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a eave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-oH boy named Ben Sands crawled through n small opening three hundred feet undergrounds He found himself in a large cavc half filled with water.
Today tourists vtJtit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-boitomed boats powered by electric motors- More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far snd still no end of the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers hove tried to explore the Lost Seat the full extent of it is still unknown.
21. The Losl Sea is unique because U is •
A. part of a hisioric cave system
B< the biggest underground lake in the USA
C listed in the Guinness Book of World Records
D・ the largest body of water in Tennessee
22. The Craighead Caverns have been knozun •
A. throughout history
R. since the time of the Indian nations
C・ since 1905
IX diver® explored them
23. Who located tht Lott Sea ifi recent Zimri? •
A. The Cherokee Indiana B> Tourim
Q Hen Sandu D・ Scientists
24. What wai found in ** Thf Council Room H? ・
A. A tmall natural opening U. A Urge cave
C< Another ncricn af raonin 11 Many old Indinn Objrctn
25. It can br inferred from /Ar pasia^r that thf Oajg/iruJ ( awrns presently srrrzr at
A. an underground taHinR site 11 an Indian meeting ground
C. • touriiit Attrnction D. a motorboat rnce coume
Questions 26〜30 are bused on the following pf Rts
Some people h»tc everything that in modern. They ennnot imARinc how unyone can rcnlly like modern mu«tci they find H hard to accept the new faahion!! tn clothingi they think that all modern painting in uglyi and they seldom hove n Rood word for the new huildingR thm lire beintf built everywhere in the world Such people look for perfection in evcrythinR> nnd they take their ntAndftrdn of perfection from the pa»(> They arc uNually impnfient whIi Anyone who i・ brnvc enough to ex|x?nmcnt with new idmts or to exprenff hiniAelf or the n^c in any oriRinid wayn« It in. o( coume* (rue thnt many artints do not nucccrd in their work and inntrftd produce worku that enn only br conjiidcrrd aa Rhimi. 1( the work of art a painlinKt the mint's (allure conccrnji himnell alone> but if it in n buildingt hin (Allure concern* olhcrt loo. beenunv it mny dnmAgr I hr benuty of the whole place* This docs •ometirnrn happen, but it i« completely untrue to My.心 tome people do# that modern architecture is nothing.
We cunft judRc every modern building by the stAnclArds of the ancient time# evrn though wc admire fhr nncient buildiriKK. Technologically• the modern buildmK^ nrc more advanced. The modrrn architect known he should learn from thr ancient worksf but with hin grrmrr rcnources of knowlrdgc and mntcriid牌 hr will never br content to imiiAte the pAW. He i» too proud io do that.
26. Some people half fvrrythinn that m mw/rrn became .
A. they are 味ed
B. they look nt fhinK* by the ntarulArda of the pawt
C・ they take their mundurdti o( perfection Irom the (ireek
D> they find it hard to nccept modern thin好
27. The writer o f N paxsagr thtriki that .
A. it i» true to sny Artime hil in their work
B. i< in untrue to wy artijits (nil in their work
C it in irue to »«y only piitntcrM fail in fheir work
D. it in true to my fk)me mim (ail in their work
28. Thr writer th ink $ the failure of a budding •
A. concerns others
l< mcann nothing
C. concerns only the artiiil
11 concerns all the people in the world
29・ Tht writer thinkn that •
A. we em't buddtngN by the Ancient utAndardM
11 wr cnnft judge all the modern buildings by the ancient »tandard!i
C. wr c/inft judge all the buildings by the ancient Mftndards
(X wr cnnFt judge modern buildings
30. Technolo^ically. the madtrn butldinn^ art mort advanced. I hr srn/rnrr mrana .
A. the nneient nrchitcct# h・d no technology
H. the modern buildin.n are advanced because they are completely different from the nncirnt buildinft^
(\ the modern Architect!* use more advnncrd technology
[). the modern buildingn nre more bc«u(i(ul
|V. Translalion
l)lrectiomt Put each of the following wntrncci into EnRlhh or Chinese. wiinR I hr word given In
I he bracket if any. Write your an»^cr on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
3L Whiitf n intrnne in a relationship is ncwncM< Phnt 1 a why the urcnt romances of litcrAturr urc never between people who >tay tORclheL
32. To win the lottery you only need luck, but to manage the ehnnges in your life that come with the jackpot • you need 1。调 of planning and good advice*
33. There was# however. 8 need for food to be carried from the bowl to the mouth, and chopsticks came along to meet that need.
34. 那么,F 一次头偏发作时，也许你不会急奔药店了 .而是成谈下面这些头痛自然疗法.
(instead of>
35. 在过去的二十年里.个人计算机已经给家庭生活和工作带来了巨大的变化（brinR
chAnffca）.
V. Writing
36. Directions i For this part you arv allowed 30 minutes to write a composition io no less than 100 words according to the informutlon icivcn. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. （25 points）
（1） *a（»fnogs）« 害健康 i
（2） «S形成的原因i
（3） 治理寡Ji的建仗・
You can write the composition In three paragrnphs. Kemcmbcr to write it neatly.
试题答案及评分标准
（仅供参考）
I.第一部分（20%,每小H 2分）
L B
2. A
3. D
4.B
5. D
6.B
7. A
8. D
9. C
10. C
H.MZ®分（20%,每小BS2分）

11. B
12. A
13. D
14. D
15. A
16. A
17. B
18. C
19. A
20. B
叽第三部分（20%,每小题2分）

2\. C
22. B
22. C
24. B
25. C
26. B
27・D
28. A
29. B
30. C
IV. 第四部分（15%,每小原3分）
（答案并不•定要求与所给答案完全一样.符合句意,无语法错误•得3分，基本符合句 蔻.无重大语法错误.得2分，不太符合句意,有明显两法错误，得1分j不符合句意，句子无法 读懂.得0分.其他情况•酣情扣分•〉
31. 恋爱关系中最强烈的是新衅感.这就是为什么伟大的文学作品从来不去描述人们如 何幸福地生活在一起的原因.
32. 中彩票你需要的只是运气.但是如何把摞暴富带来的生活中的神种变化.你需要的却 是精心的安排和良好的建议•
33. 不过.由于需要将食物由碗里送到嘲里.这样筷子就应运而生了.
34・ So. next time you have a headache* instead of rushing to the drug store, you might want to try one of these natural headache remedies.
35. Over the past twenty years• personal computers have brought tremendous changes to the home and the workplace.
V. 第五部分（25%）（答案略）
36 .（评分标准：
21〜25很好.基本无语法惰误.内容切飕、结构合理、行文
16〜20较好.无蕙大语法惰误、内容比较切地、靖构比较合理、文字比较通原.
10-15差.语法错误很多•结构较乱.内容与83目要求不很一致•字数不第.
。〜9很差.语句不通、语技错误太务，文不时题、结构混乱.）