国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2022-2023期末试题及答案(试卷号：2160).docx

国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2022-2023期末试题及答案(试卷号：2160)
| Vncahuiiry and Structurr
Dlrrcliimit Ikncuth meh of the following M?ntenets• there arc C<mr choice* marked lh C iindl)« Ch<MMc I he one that bcnl completes the iwntcncc. Murk ynwr «n*wer nn the ANSU ER
SHEEI. (20 p«inl«)
E.rn m p/r i Thr horn elm ample - at lan e fmd 哄 a flat I a rrnt.
A# manugtd did
;C fimihfd D・ ittcvwJfc/
Thr ir/i/rrnr tA uulA rrud • " The hwH’z tuuple "MCmfrd tn /niJirtg u Ihit M trni •
/7irrv/tirr• yuu should chnntf I).
|t She got intu n when 糖代 thought，储誓 forgottrti ihr turkct>.
A. function H. plewure
C. panic r>. nttdchmvnt
2- Hirdn« ur Unnhor> were populnr tn Uoinr.
A. historic fk.icrotic
C alcoholic H. exotic
3. I^eoplt hnvr raten with their fingcr» for niOJil of hiirnnn
A. atniMancc H・ pcrBUtencc
C・ eximchre IX re^iswncc
U• thr tliAnreM of winning llu* lottery nrr very nnialL
A. On purpoiie B. In rcnlity
(L In turn I). With pleasure
S. The second nnd third Hoorn onto I hr line <loor< trnpping ond killing many rcNidctitft#
A. cclhpned tk e«CApod
C. <leMrayed D・ concluded
(k I .rf S Tftlk nboin thr rndio progrnni thnf thr trarhrr mrntionrcL
A. will wr B. den'f wr
C- nhnll we IX <l« we
7・ warching where J was going, I was busy dnydreaming.
A・ r)r5pite of H. Inntciul of
C. In honor ol D. pollution
& △ tnnn. holding the hvnr with a long leash*
A. Following would be behind H. Would be following behind
。Behind following would be fl Following behind would he
9・ I wiah 1 the bike< I only made it worse.
It didn't try
IX h/uhi'l tried
A. wouldn't have inrd wouldn'i try
No，only petM« they mode them do utrnnge things Inr their cnturtninment<
A, kept rich praple K did rich people keep
rich people did kvrp I), riel) pvuple kept
H ； Ciaxe
Dircclion^t For cnch mimXrvd hlnnk in the following piiMMgr9 there arc fnur chokes nuirkrcl A. B- < Choow lhe b<F nne und mark your answer on (he ANSWER SIIEEI； (20 points)
The rockrt rnKints with 1(3 Mcady ranr likt thnt of n wntrffnil or a thundrrAtorm > ix uri rtnprcitaive symbol of the new 町城口? n«e< Korkat eriRino huvr I I powerful enough to 、hnol /ihirunrtutM hryund the grnvifotionni pull nnd 12 ihcni on lhe rnooru We
hnvr now lu<cpnir 1rnvrlcr?i hpnrr>
ImpresRivr nn<( complex 13 n mny nppcin • the rocket • which wa> invented in ('hina nVrr 粗川 ymr， J I , i< a relatively nimplv devn e. Furl thnt m burned in lhe rockrl rnKiilc rlvingc!* 15 "»・ The hoi and rapidly cxpnndiriM gn» itmim eMcopc. but it cau doonly
】6__ ah oprnmg that Jnevs burkw/ir<L Am thr 时、In 17 with great (nrre. it pushed (hr rorkt” ih ihr I direxh。儿 Like the kick of n gim when it 15 fired, 11 19 ihr hiw』of
n«l»irr described |iy Sir Iwnc Nrwton when hv disurovtfred thnt " 20 every nrtion. thrrr in
an rqunl mid <)p|>OMtti rrnctiun ”
11. A.
uhown
It
hren
(\ Appeared
IX
proved
IK. A.
Rvnd
n
hind
(\ tnkf
n
orry
13. A.
thnt
K
>0
CL h«
ik
s(m)etiinc»
14. A.
in advance
R
before
C. rarlter
D.
ago
15. A.
as
a
into
C・ for
D.
the
16. A.
tn
K
■<
C by
R
through
17. A-
tranwmiltrd
a
dispersed
C- rrcctrd
D.
radiatrd
18. A.
Mme
a
other
C opposite
U
wrong
19. A.
4tAtCA
a
prove!
C fcllowi
U
breaks
20. A.
tike

AS
C. with
D.
for
IQ ・ Rcadini： ( nmprvhension
Dirvclftom： L»ch of the Xlos h followed by wmw questkxn. For r»ch question Iberr
・rv four answm marked A, K. C andl). Rcmi Ibe crnfM) «nd rhnme the bcM
to och of tbe queMiun.^ Mark yoar answer <xi tbc ANSWER SHEET. (20 poin"'
Qmtitioai 21 〜25 «re baitd on lhe Jollo%int patMgf.
We am muke nu«takc> at any agr. Some miMikes* we make Jirt about money. Bat mewt mistakes are &l>ouf pwplr. T>u! Jerry reaHy ore when I broke up with Helee ^ "When I got tlvit gms |nhe did Jirn rcnlly hd 只。【讪 nbout iu o n (nend? Or did hr vnvy my hack?" "And Paul why didn't】 realise that hr wn> friendly juM because I hud n cur?” When w» look back* iknihin like thc^c rim nmke u> Ier I bad. Hu! when we look back* it *s too Inte.
Why do wr go wrot>K nbuul our fnctidu 一 or otir rnrmie5? Someiimrs whn! Jicoplc say hide* ihdr rrnl mcnnintf. And if wr dt>n*l renlly ItMcn we miw the krling behind the words. Suppo^r ^otnronc IcIIb vchi • ** You ' re n hrrky dt>^. *' I hat , * hr”甲 frirndly. iVil n "Iwky dW? ThereS 0 bit at riivv in those wonl^ Maybe hr doom" nee it him^rlL But bringing hi the Md<?iew bit |>ui> you down a llulr. Whnt hr may be raying * tint he dbrsn*t think you drjicrvr your luck.
-JuM think ol all «h< things you hnvc 10 bt thnnkful 3广 nnoihrr n<nse thnt Miy> onr thinw And tnmg n not her. It nmld rnran that thr speaker is trying Id N ydii u> 心 your problem 05 p^n ol your lifr n whole. But s hi ? Wrapped tip in ih" phrase h the thnimlit thnt your problem iftf/t nnportAnt. ItS tcllinR you to think of 41II the Hinrvmg people in tlw wml<! when you Iwvcr/1 n for S«iunlay mghu
Hou ( nn you tell the real mi?*nhig behind 5omronr ward*7 t )nt way i" to a good look n! the prr*on t/ilktng. Do his word* lit llie way be lock" Doz whnt hr ”处 dgrvr with <hr h»ne ol voiur? Hz pasHur声 The look in his eyr? Stop and ihink I hc minute you !<pcnd thinking ohouT the rent nieamng o( whnt people iMiy to you may wve another mi9take«
2L This pasAAgc " mmnly about .
A. how to intrqirrt whnt people wy
R whnt to do when you listen to otherA tnlktng
('• how tn av^iid rnimkz when you cnrnrnunirntr with people
D. why we g<i wrong xvith people sometimes
22, ArrordinR 1o the nufhor. the rrAzn why we gu wrong about onr fnendn ih tlul
.
A・ wr (aiI in listen carefully when they tnlk
H. ptoplr fend tci be nnnoyed when wr check whm (hey my
C. peojih4 iiaiiaIIv ^lAtr nnr thing but tnenti% mho!her
I >. we tend to douhr whm our frirnd^ say
23. In thr senti ncc MMnyhr hr d加»ce it himself. " In the necond parngraph. the pronoun F" refrn ip•
A・ brtriK friendly IL n bit of envy
& lu^ky dng FX your luck
21- When we Hstcti to a pcrjmn in!kin&・ the tnoM im|KirtMnt ihinx lor to tin i.
A. notice the way the person in tnlking
B. toke a good look nt the person talking
C. mind h擀 lonri his posture and the look in his cyrs
I), examine the real meaning of what he says based on his mnnner< his tone and h»
pa*lurc
25. The Author most probably is a .
A. teacher H psychologist
C< philosopher IX doctor
Qu^itions 26 ・3() art baited nn the parage
「here in no doubt iluit ainl cwn highly cducAtril nihiltb« v>ry greatly in thr npred
nnd rfticirncy of their rending. Some proceed very slowly ihrnughouti cithers dnnh nlonu HR quickly and fhrn h«vv ta regrc»5( jU M i hIM). Poor rrndrm in pArtirulAr rnny luck I hr aliility to vury their manner of rc^idtriK ncrording to thr !ypr df rcctdinx mntter nn<i to fhrir intrnlinn?i in rending it#
A xood rrwtlrr inn move nt grent ftprcil thrmi|{h thr text i>l ft riovrl or *inUI/ir light rcAdirig rnnttrr. Hr tnny br iibk ro >kitn « pl> ktfiM up ti word dt fwu hrre 4nd lherr. and gain n uvnernl idrji <4 wh新 the text i*i nbout without rrally rcudinu it In rending rnoro dif(inilt rriAtrriJiL with I he intrnhan o( InkitiK in <he whole of ll> he will proceed more slowlye but even then lit will vgry h>» pocce roncentrntin« on thr kry wordp and poMMigc*. ptrlwpn rr-rrnding ihrm ^evrral nmcM and pun，more quickly aver thr rrrnnindrr.
A Lm chicicni rendrr iend> to mmntnin thr tamr upcnl whnTcvvr mnterinl hr rcud^ CcniHrqucntly > even light rradiriH matter given hirn little pkanure because he rrnd> \luwly， Beit thiN pner niny be too(A5i lor really difficult rnaivriAl which require% ^pccinl conrcnUAtion nt difficult point、.
A lypr af raiding which nevejtHilntes CAreful aitcntion to drtail u prnofrending. in which the rr*drr. tn order to detect mihpnnH in n *nrnplr print. hn& (o ntihcv not M) much I hr fiitfuinnu o( whm hr renrh z thr exact 血 pc and order nf Irlfrr^ a nil welIn In I hr Irxl. Thu is cxtr<?fnrly ddficuh for nioMt people• flince they arc nccu^tornrd to ovrtlookini： ^nch de1”"*. In hi t• cnnsidcrnlilr pr«cticr is tripiirtd to rornplrCr thin l*i%k rlficicntly nnti h rnn br dunr only by rrAihfiK very Jnwly. and hy pAying conipnrativrly little nticniian to lhe rtcnetftl mrat>ing (if ihr trML
26. The author clnintM that ihrre a difference in rradlng speed•
A. dmans rrn<ler» who huvr ddlrrcnl rxpriicncr
B. amohK aII ihr rc«<lcr«
<\ brtwern thr poorly educated nnd the highly nlucntrd
【). mnoriK fhe highly ediicntcd proplr
27. A goad re^drr is a reader who.
A. concentraio on the wonderful port of the article
H. nlwny* rrntls slowly nnd carefully
IL cluinges his speed according to the kind of text
11 changes his 中eed according to the interest of thr text
2& I he author yuiyn lh，t when reading n novel• a good reader can quickly read.
A・ thr general Mtory of the Ixxik H the most wonderful part in the book
(A all thr details in the book 11 the scicni/ic pari of the book
29. Which of thr following is I RUE about a poor rcnd<?r? A pwr reader•
A. changes his rradtng speed according to hts rending intentions
B- enn move ni grtai 叩ted when he reads h novel
C. tends to have a fixed tending speed no mutter what he reads
【人 contrntrDirs on I he key words and passages
30. Which of thr lollowinK can be the tnlc al the passage?
A. Rending for plensurr. B. Good readers.
C. Prartirrtl reading *kilh. Il iJiffrrrnt rending manner*.
]V・ Tmnslation
Dlrectiun5： Put each nf the follouing 5entraces Into English or Chinese« uMn)： the word given in
I hr bracket if any. Write your answer <hi lhe A、S\VER SHEET. (15 points)
31- II one needs n hft over some abjitndr thdl seem^ ifnpo^^iblr to get beyond t the other -
wonfr leove until the ob^tnrlr 15 conquered.
32. In 1991 Florida agreed lu a system that would remove agricultural chrmicAh from the water that flowM into the EvcrglatlcH.
33. Kvcn though there has hern -1 fascination with child prodtgie* for crniuricv. there 临 been littlr serious study a( them until recently.
31. 现在还没有预烈地震的准确方法.“我们自欢另一个词——我报.”一名地质学家说・
“听起来好像尽版报天气.这就允怦我们出待・”Z顷北)
35. !：过•由于需要将食构由*里送到蜩里,这样筷『就应i£rfii±i\ (come along)
V・ Writing
36. Directionst For this part you urr allowed 30 minutes (o write a companion in no las than 100 Morth uccordinn to the bitormatlon Kivcn> Write your on Ihc ANSWER SHEE T. (25 pninK)
（l）—在我tl的1 tfi和L作中无所不th
（2田渡jx迷楠堵影响人们ir常的生活*工作I
（3）你从为如何改村？
You can write Ihr comp<nitio!i in three pMmgrnphM. Remember to write It ncutly.
试题答案及评分标准
（仅供参考）
1.第一部分（20%,耳小雄2分）
1. C 2. D
3. C
4- B
S. A
6. C 7. H
ft. 1)
9.D
10. H
L第二部分（20%.§小H 2分）

IL B 12. D
13. C
H. I)
15. B
16. 0 17. D
!«• C
19. C
20. t)
111.第三部分（20%. 15小JH2分）

21.
U
22. A
22. B
24.D
25. B
26.
A
27. C
2& A
29. C
30. 1)
1L第四部分（15%,每小％ 3分%
（答燃并不一定受求勺所恰衿案完全一+R衬台句息.无语法惨误•得3分，星本代U句 fttXjft k♦法小误甫2饥不大符合句丁』大部语法错误.俱I分8不符合句意.前子无法 ^*49 0分.耳他情况•的情扣分・）
31. 如梁 t人遇到了似乎ffi不可逾越的#碍•需♦用助时.另一位一定在克服障«9后才 MJf.
32. 1991年佛罗甲达州府笆汁曲一忡系统把流近大沼洋地里的女用化学物施神除出来.
33. 犀■几卜世蛆以来人们刈抻逾现氧一 H版看迷.村1£方而的队真研洗却是近年来才 开折的•
H. I hen i$ no dtliniir wny to predict on ranh（pinkr. " We prvfrr the wnrd forcrasting.n ^ny?« onr «rnlogiMi. **h sounds like wcothcr. which allows us to be wrung."
35. *1 here w”，・ howt-wr • >i iwril for IchhI fu br rarrird from I hr IhjwI tu l he month* and choputicks enme nlann to meti rhnt need.
V.第五部分（25%）（答宴踏）
35.（怦分标
21〜25很好.基本无谊法错误.内容切题.结枸。理.行文流的.
16~20较好.大甬:大由法借误.内容比较切秘•站拘比较合押•文字比救通成.
10-15 K-. :fittWUS很多.结构较乩.内容与瞄H要来不很一致、字教不够.
。〜9很养.增句不通.爆法婿误太多•文不对地•结构祖乱.>