译林牛津English-and-its-history.ppt

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,Reading,English and its history,Period 1,1,Lead-in:,1.Are you good at English?,What do you think is the most difficult part of studying English -pronunciation,grammar,vocabulary or something else?,2.Do you think English has always stayed the same?,2,1.What is the article about?,2.What are the three kinds of English discussed in the article?,3.Is English still changing?,Read and answer the questions.,About,English and its history.,Old,English,Middle English and Modern English.,Yes.,3,1.Before the mid-5th century,people spoke a language _ Celtic.,2.At the end of the 9th century,the Vikings _ Britain,and then Old English was _.,3.By the tenth century,Old English was the _ Language in Britain.,Listen and fill in the blanks:,4,4.In 1399,English was used for all official _.,5.In the 16th century,_ English began,.,5,1.Before the mid-5th century,people spoke a language _ Celtic.,2.At the end of the 9th century,the Vikings _ Britain,and then Old English was _.,3.By the tenth century,Old English was the _ Language in Britain.,Listen and fill in the blanks:,called,invaded,created,official,6,4.In 1399,English was used for all official _.,5.In the 16th century,_English began,.,occasions,modern,7,Reading strategy:reading a history article,dates,years,e.g.the 5th century,help we understand a sequence of events and how pieces of information relate to the text,What should you notice?Why?,What can we do when we read a history article?,Make a time chart,listing relevant information such as times,places and events,8,9,Time,Events,Before the middle of the 5th century,At the end of the 9th century,By the 10th century,In 1066,By the latter half of the 14th century,In 1399,During the Renaissance in the 16th century,People in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic.,The Vikings invaded Britain and brought their languages.,Old English was the official language of England.,The Normans conquered England and took control of the country.,English was adopted by all classes in England.,Henry IV became King of England and used English for all official occasions.,Modern English began.,10,True or false:,Old English consisted of an Anglo-Saxon base plus words from the languages of French and Norway.,In 1066,the Normans took control of the country and English was replaced with French.,The words for most animals come from old English just because the animals were raised and cooked by English servants.,T,F,F,Denmark,wasnt,11,4.English was used for all official,occasions after the Norman Conquest.,5.People from different places sometimes misunderstand each other though they both speak English.,F,T,the king of England.,Henry became,12,have an impact on,影响,;,作用,(influence),Those TV programmes had an impact on his English studies.,这些电视节目对他的英语学习很有影响。,13,pick up,1.,The boy picked up the hat for the old man.,男孩替老人拾起了帽子。,2.,Where did you pick up your technical skill?,你的技术是在哪儿学的？,3.,The car stopped to pick me up.,汽车停下来接我。,pick out,1.Let me pick out some good ones for you.,让我来替你挑几个好的。,14,He _some French while he was on a business trip in Paris.,Well send the ambulance to _ the patient.,Its easy to _her friend in a crowd because he is very tall.,A.made out B.pick up,C.pick out D.picked up,D,C,B,15,invade,1.vt./vi.,侵入,侵略,The Normans invaded England in 1066.,诺曼人于一六六年入侵英国,。,2.,拥入,大批进入,In summer tourists invade the mountain village.,夏天游客成群结队地到这个山村来,。,3.(,疾病等,),侵袭,Bird flu invaded the country.,禽流感侵袭全国。,16,English and its history,_+languages,of,the,three,Germanic,tribes,_+languages from the Scandinavian,_(became the official language by,the _ century),_(from the 12th century to the _,century);(caused by _ invasion),_(the _ century-now);,(includes many Latin and _ words),Celtic,Anglo,Saxon,Old,English,10th,Middle,English,16th,Norman,Modern,English,16th,Greek,17,English has many,c,_ rules because it is _ _,of,the rules and vocabulary each group of people,b,_ to Britain with them.,At the very beginning,British people spoke,C,_.Then,three Germanic tribes:_ _ Jutes and,V,_ from Scandinavian countries invaded Britain and,brought,with them their,languages.The language they created is the old,English,.Old English,c,_,of,an Anglo-Saxon base,p,_ words from the languages of Denmark and Norway.,onfusing,made,up,rought,eltic,Angles Saxons,ikings,onsisted,Consolidation,lus,18,Old English was the _,language,of England until the 12,th,century when Normans _ England an,d,_ _,of,the Country.The Normans spoke,F,_ which had an,i,_ on English although it did not,r,_,English as the first language.In 1399,H,_ became King of England and he used English for all,o,_,occasions,.,official,conquered,took,control,rench,mpact,eplace,enry IV,fficial,19,Modern English began during the,R,_ in the 16,th,century.Pronunciation,u,_ huge changes during this period.However,this is not _ _ of the changes.Its certain that this,p,_ will continue.,enaissance,nderwent,the end,rocess,20,Discussion:,Languages borrow words from each other.List some.e.g.Chinese words from English:,English words from Chinese:,卡通,cartoon,汉堡,hamburger,沙发,sofa,咖啡,coffee,Typhoon,台风，,tai,chi,太极，,lose,face,丢脸,21,2.Do you think it,is,possible for Chinese to be the most widely used language some day?Why or why not?,22,Homework:,Do,Part,D1,on,P24,.,2.Do Part E on P25.,3.Read the article in Part B on P97,WB.,4.Prepare for the language items.,23,Bye-bye!,24,