2025年高考英语解密之语法填空.docx

2025 年高考英语解密之语法填空
一．语法填空（共 25 小题）
1 ．（2024•吴忠模拟）The Palace Museum ，also called the Forbidden City ，is（1） （locate） in the center of Beijing.It covers （2） area of 720，000 square meters.There are more than 70 large and small palaces and more than 9 ，000 houses.It is one of the （3） （large） and most complete ancient wooden structures in the world.In 1406，Zhu Di，the （4） （three）emperor of the Ming Dynasty ，ordered the （5） （construct） of a royal palace in Beijing as his new capital.Fourteen years later ，this palace was ready and started（6） （it） service to the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty.The last emperor of China，Pu Yi，moved out（7） the palace in 1925.After the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949 ， the new government had the Palace
Museum （8） （repair），but the major parts of the Palace Museum remained （9）
they were.It was listed as a world cultural heritage site in 1987 and（10） （become） a national AAAAA tourist attraction now.The Palace Museum in Beijing is praised as the first of the five major palaces in the world now.
2．（2024•吴忠二模）The Chinese couplet （对联） refers to two poetic lines obeying certain rules，often written on red paper for （1） （appreciate）.
As a form of Chinese literature，the couplet （2） （vary） in content and style.Some express people's love to their motherland，some describe the beauty of nature ，（3） some convey best wishes for the coming year.
Chinese couplets originated in the Five Dynasties，and （4） （become） ubiquitous （无 处不在） in the Ming and Qing dynasties.It was a custom for people （5） （hang） peach wood charms to drive away evil spirits during the Spring Festival.Nowadays ，couplets are used （6） a similar way.
It was said that the （7） （early） couplet was written by Meng Xu，king of Houshu State and it was （8） （extreme） popular in the Northern Song Dynasty.Since the Ming Dynasty， to write couplets （9） （regard） as a mark of the cultured life of scholars.
The couplet has two equal - length lines.However ，（10） number of characters in each line can be from four to seven or more.The first and the second lines have opposite tone patterns.The last character of the first line is of an oblique tone （仄声），and its opposite in the second line ，of a level tone （平声）.
3 ．（2024•仁寿县校级二模）
Hangzhou ，a paradise on earth

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Hangzhou is now in the spotlight as the main host of the 19th Asian Games.
Hangzhou ，the capital city of East China's Zhejiang province ，is a city with a glorious history and culture， （1） （serve） as one of the seven ancient capitals of China.As a core city of the Yangtze River Delta ，Hangzhou（2） （be） one of the most prosperous cities since ancient times（3） is home to a myriad of natural attractions and historical legacies.
Marco Polo ， the famous 13th century Italian traveler and merchant ， once visited Hangzhou ，（ 4 ） he referred to as "beyond dispute ，the finest and the noblest in the world".
Now as Hangzhou has grabbed the world's attention ，tourists from（5） （vary） places have gathered to this heavenly city to enjoy its slow life tempo and beautiful natural （ 6 ） （surround） .
The West Lake is （7） （definite） a place people can never miss when visiting Hangzhou.In 2011，the West Lake was added（8） the World Heritage Site List.The lake covers square 6 kilometers ，and includes some of Hangzhou's most famous scenic places.（9） （situate） in the center of the city ，it has convenient public transport access.The Hangzhou government also provides free public bikes for tourists（10） （travel） around the lake.The parks around the lake are all free to visit.
4．（2024•汕头模拟） It is believed that Chinese knotting，also known as zhongguojie，originated for recording information and exchanging messages （1） writing was invented.Over the past thousands of years ，knots （2 ） （play ） an important part in the life of Chinese. （ 3 ） （initial），Chinese knots acted as good - luck charms to drive away evil spirits.Today ，Chinese knots are widely used to decorate homes during festivities.
A major characteristic of Chinese knots is that they are often tied from a single continuous length of
string.The knots are commonly named （4） the shape it takes.Chinese knots are created in a （ 5）
（various） of colors such as gold ，green ，blue ，or black ，though the most commonly used color is red ，（6）
symbolizes good luck and prosperity.
Crafting the Chinese knot is a three - step process （7） （involve） tying knots ， tightening them and adding the finishing touches.The knots（8） （pull） tightly together and are strong enough to be used for binding or wrapping ，making them very practical.
Today，most of such knots are often mass manufactured in factories.Skilled knot artists weave complex knots that you might see （9） （sell） as souvenirs that you can take back with you.If you have time ， why not try your hand at it？Perhaps these age - old charms can add （10） touch of good luck to your

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daily life？
5．（2024•雨花区校级模拟） Tai Hang，a modern - looking neighborhood in Hong Kong，is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance ，a folk art form that （1） （perform）during the Mid
- Autumn Festival for over 100 years. （2） started as a way to rid this fishing village of bad luck has become a cultural treasure.
The dragon is about 70 meters long and weighs more than 200 pounds ， with its body （ 3 ）
（wrap） with pearl grass.More than 70，000 incense sticks（香柱）are lit and strung along the dragon's back and head to make the"fire"of the fire dragon.At the festival ，hundreds of people work （4） turn to parade the burning dragon through the streets ofTai Hang.The （5） （strong）man among the group has （6） honor of supporting the 30 - kilogram head.Dozens of performers（7） （move） the dragon smoothly up and down through the air attract rounds of cheers and （8） （applaud） from surrounding crowds.
The inheritors ofthe dragon dance have set up workshops to demonstrate various aspects of the traditional art from the making techniques to（9） （base）dance skills.In June ，2022，the Hong Kong Tai Hang Fire Dragon Museum was opened （10） （inspire）more people to learn more about this traditional dance culture.
6 ．（2024•开福区校级三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shoushan Stone was first discovered in Shoushan，Fuzhou.For centuries，craftsmen have been carving stones primarily（1） （mine） from the Shoushan village.The stones are carved（2） figures， animals and many other artworks.
The Charm of Shoushan Stone，（3） ongoing exhibition at the National Art Museum of China，（4）
（gather） antique and modern objects which introduce the tradition of stone carving in Fujian.It offers a visual
introduction to both the fine quality of Shoushan Stone and the superb skills required （ 5 ）
（process） it.On show at the exhibition are seals（印 章） made from excellent examples of the stone ，（6）
were sought after among the literati（文人墨客）of the Ming and Qing dynasties.There are also mini sculptures which show craftsmen's different（7） （approach） to carving Shoushan Stone based on its rich color schemes：a red and yellow stone that is suitable for sculpting mountains，flowers and fruits，a black one for trees and stones（8） a grey one for clouds.
So far ，Shoushan Stone ，（9） （official） named "China National Stone" ，（10）
（become）a symbol of elegance ，dignity and wisdom ，which is worthy of collection.
7 ．（2024•临汾模拟） Fashion is always a major indicator of popular trends.The new Chinese style has been

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selected as one of the Top 10 lifestyle trends in a compilation （汇编） （1） （release） by Xiaohongshu.
Besides adding value （2） design，the new Chinese style is enriching people's eating and drinking habits.So far，the imported coffee business （3） （embrace） the Chinese style and culture to create a new image for coffee as a lifestyle beverage.For instance ，Sexy Tea launched Chinese - style Yuenn & Yang Coffee，（4） struck an instant chord with young people. （5） （similar）， a Moutai flavored latte by Luckin Coffee created a stir in the market.The integration of Eastern and Western drinks is not simply a（6） （combine），but a new flavor supported by new materials and processes.
"Amid all these market （7） （phenomenon） sparked by the new Chinese style，cultural consumption has also emerged.Scenes such as traditional Chinese style photography，Hanfu outings ，ancient city
cultural tourism ， the popular new Chinese weddings and related fashion have all become （ 8 ）
（act ）." said Hua Hui ，associate professor of the School of Media & Communication at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
The inclusiveness of Chinese culture （9） the leading role of Chinese aesthetics （美学） have redefined the contemporary world ， （10） （give） it a new dimension and a new status.
8 ．（2024•大连二模） More than 2，000 years ago，ancient Chinese people created（1） overall system to mark the annual passage of time（2） （base） on observations of the sun's motion， called "The 24 Solar Terms".In 2016 ，the 24 solar terms（3） （include） in the UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
In ancient times ，this system guided agricultural production ，instructing farmers to expect the changes in temperature ，spring planting and autumn harvest ， （4） directed Chinese folk customs.Nowadays， the 24 solar terms can not only be applied（5） farming ，but also guide Chinese in everyday life.They remind people（6） （adapt） to the changes in the seasons through（7） （suit） foods and cultural customs.In the past years ，with the deepening of people's understanding of traditional culture ， cultural products inspired by the 24 solar terms（8） （emerge）.This ancient time system has gained new charm and vitality in the new era.
The 24 solar terms reflect the emotional bond，the（9） （wise） and creativity of the Chinese， （10） respect and live in harmony with nature.It has a great impact on the way people think and their norms of conduct.
9 ．（2024•黄浦区一模）

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Reconsidering the Staycation
I've always been doubtful of the staycation.The newly ﹣ invented word is too cute for （ 1 ）
feels like a comfort：While other people are off exploring the Blue Lagoon by camper van，you get to stay in your very own home and go to your usual supermarket （2） cookies!
So ， I am fascinated to discover ， thanks to my colleague Catherine Pearson ， that I （ 3 ） （understand） staycation in a wrong way.Evidently ，my tendency （4） （take） a break without a plan is unlikely to produce a restorative effect.Instead ，one should make good preparations for that period of time.Jaime Kurtz ，a psychology professor at James Madison University and the author of "The Happy Traveler：Unpacking the Secrets of Better Vacations ，" advises （5） （ask） oneself， "If I were moving away soon ，what would I most want to do ，and who would I most want to spend time with？"
I like this saying "Live every day as if it were your last." Any reminder that time is flying is a good one （6）
it gets you to live better.This weekend ，you could ， for instance ， seek out some vegan ice cream （ 7 ） doesn't taste terrible.You could try running in a pool ，which is easier on the joints but as effective as running on land.You could go for a walk or a drive while listening to "Slow Radio ，" a very comforting BBC podcast （8） （feature） sounds of the natural world.
Whether or not you have a proper vacation （9） （plan）for the coming weeks，you could envision any coming weekend as its own two ﹣ day mini ﹣ break ， programming it as you would a trip to somewhere new，with a journey （10） （exciting）than just "sleep as much as possible" and "mow the lawn".
10 ．（2024•汕头一模） In the gentle winter sunlight ，Gulangyu Island lies like a pearl in the ocean ，quietly revealing（1） （it） unique charm.This small island is a witness（2） history.Every brick seems to tell stories of the past. （3） （original） named "Yuanshazhou" and also known as "Yuanzhouzi" ，it（4） （refer） to as "Wulongyu" during the Southern Song Dynasty.Later ， due to the sound resembling a drum ， it was renamed "Gulangyu." Famous for its natural landscapes and cultural heritage ，Gulangyu boasts（5） （attraction） such as Sunlight Rock ， Shuzhuang Garden ， and more.Figures like Ba Jin and Lin Yutang found inspiration here ，（ 6 ） （enrich） the island's intellectual heritage.
During the winter ，life here seems to slow down.In the early morning ，it's preferable to walk through the alleys（7） （surround）by European ﹣style buildings.Breathing in the air filled with the smell of the sea（8） （bring） an extraordinary sense of freshness and joy.（9） walk to Sunlight Rock on the island offers a view of the entire city of Xiamen.In the afternoon ，one can enjoy a rich cup of coffee

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in a café by the sea ，（10） feels like being in a moving painting with the occasional fishing boat passing by.As the sun sets ，the entire island is enveloped in a golden sunset.At this moment ，Gulangyu becomes even more gentle and romantic.
11 ．（2024•江西二模） Hiking the Longji Rice Terraces（梯田）in southern China is something I would recommend for everyone to add to their bucket list.The name（1） （literal）means"Dragon's Backbone"due to the fact that the rice terraces look just like a dragon's scales，while the mountain's summit（2） （bear）a likeness to the backbone.
During my visit to Guilin ， I decided to set out on a three - day hike through the famous Longji Rice Terraces.Known as the"Dragon's Backbone" ，the terraces were（3） incredible sight as they stretched across the green hills in complicated patterns looking like ripples of water.
The hike（4） （take）me through small villages set against the beautiful landscape.Local farmers were busy tending to the terraced rice fields that had been farmed for over 1 ，000 years.Along the pa