新概念第一册-lesson-21-22-知识点全析(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,作者：,Jency,Lesson 21-22,1,一,.,课文预览,二,.,单词讲解,三,.,句型讲解,四,.,语法讲解,目 录,一,.,课文预览,MAN:,Give me a book please,Jane.,WOMAN:,Which book?This one?,MAN:,No,not that one.The red one.,WOMAN:,This one?,MAN:,Yes,please.,WOMAN:Here you are.,MAN:,Thank you.,二,.,单词讲解,1.give v.,给,give,me/her/him/it/us/them,(,动词后跟,宾格,作宾语,),给某人某物,give sb sth,把某物给某人,give sth to sb.,请给那个乞丐一些食物。,请把食物给那个乞丐。,Please give the begger some food.,Please give some food to the begger.,动词的双宾语：,buy me a book=buy a book for me,give me a book.=give a book to me.,双宾语中通常,物,是,直接宾语,，,人,是,间接宾语,2.one pron.,一个,(,指代上文提到的物,),-Which coat do you like?,-The blue,one,.,-Which girl is your friend?,-The short,one,.,=The blue coat.,=The short girl.,思考：,one,作为代词有没有复数形式？,-Which shoes do you like?,-The yellow _.,ones,3.which,哪一个,;,哪一些,哪本书？,Which book?,哪些游客？,Which tourist,s,?,哪本书好？,哪些游客来自北京？,Which book,is,good?,Which tourists,are,from Beijing?,4.empty adj.,空的,听力练习：,An _ street an_ house a hole inside my heart.,Im all alone and the rooms are getting smaller.,empty,empty,连读,：,一辅一元，前辅后元，可拼读。,前面一个单词的最后一个字母如果是辅音，比如,a,n,;,后面一个单词的第一个字母是元音，比如,e,mpty.,构成,：,a,n,e,mpty street,a,n,e,mpty house,寂静的夜，空荡的街，没有你身边，心里对你的思恋一遍一遍。,5.full adj.,满的,Im full.,a full stop,a full time job,我饱了。,一份全职工作,句号,兼职？,a part time job,6.large adj.,大的,近义词：,big,large,仅指物理量值的大，主要指,体积、面积、形状、数量,方面的大,；,修饰,人,时指,个子大,。,反义词：,small,Look at that large woman in white.,big,所表示的大，主要指不仅,体积大,而且,很重,；,在修饰,人,时，主要指,大人物,，,但个子未必高大。,Shes very big in the filmdom.,她在电影界中是个响当当的人物,。,（指不仅成功，而且有很大的影响力）,China is a large country.,This room is very large.,There is a big apple on the table.,中国是一个大国。,这个房间非常大。,桌子上有个大苹果。,7.little adj.,小的,近义词：,small,a little girl,little,表示小或少，但有小而可爱的感情色彩,。,She has the sweetest little smiles.,small,指物理量值的小或少，不带什么感情色彩。,I want the small one with the green leaves.,一个小女孩儿,(,可爱的,),large,big,small,little,8.sharp adj.,尖的，锋利的,This knife is very sharp.,9.blunt adj.,钝的,The knife is blunt.,My English is blunt.,10.box(box,es,)n.,盒子，箱子,这把刀很锋利。,这把刀很钝。,我的英语不熟练。,11.glass(glass,es,)n.,杯子,n.,玻璃杯或有脚的玻璃杯,n.,杯中物，酒,He has had a glass too much.,他多喝了一杯（喝醉了）。,Id like to enjoy a glass now and then.,我喜欢不时喝点酒。,12.cup(cup,s,)n.,茶杯,n.,杯子（一般带柄，用于盛热饮或咖啡）,I have a beautiful set of tea cups.,n.,一杯饮料，一杯咖啡,You can get a good cup at Lucys Caf.,13.bottle(bottle,s,)n.,瓶子,14.tin(tin,s,)n.,罐头,15.knife(kni,ves,)n.,刀子,16.fork(fork,s,)n.,叉子,a knife and fork,17.spoon(spoon,s,)n.,勺子,一副刀叉,三,.,句型讲解,1.,You,give,me,a book.,主 谓 宾,2.Not that one.,The red one.,？,=Not that book.,=The red book.,宾,四,.,语法讲解,1.,可以接双宾语的动词。,give sb sth.,举例：,teach sb sth,教某人某事儿,buy sb sth,给某人买某物,sell sb sth,卖给某人某物,pass sb sth,把某物递给某人,既可以跟人也可以跟物的,V,give sth to sb.,2.,句子结构,(1).,主,+,谓,(2).,主,+,谓,+,宾,(3).,主,+,谓,+,宾,+,宾,(4).,主,+,谓,+,宾,+,宾补,(5).,主,+,系,+,表,Yes,it is.,I am fine.,They are tourists.,You give me the book.,THANKS!,16,17,