2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷B卷附答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷B卷附答案单选题（共600题）1、A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds _. If you are the teacher, which of the following strategies can be used?A.Explaining how to make the soundsB.Using tongue twistersC.Writing them on the blackboardD.Making up sentences【答案】 A2、 Bilabial semi-vowel refers to the sound_A.nB.hiC.wD.j【答案】 C3、ln English teaching, such mechanicalactivities as_may be helpful for teaching particular structures, but they should not be overused.A.transformation and role playB.translation and word-matchingC.gap-filling and topic discussionD.memorization and pattern drilling【答案】 D4、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The company that produces Mother is better than othersB.The electronic devices today are more and more humanizedC.Mother can do everything what your mothers canD.Mother must be more caring than other similar devices【答案】 B5、To cultivate communicative competence，what should correction focus onA.Linguistic formsB.Communicative strategiesC.Grammatical rulesD.Wordings【答案】 B6、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has todayThere will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physicsWe are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical oneStarvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800by Crookes in about 1900It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizersIn the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals-by shaping our own biological environmentA.can be predictedB.is unavoidableC.can be preventedD.is mainly caused by poor agriculture【答案】 C7、The defense works_long ago to keep the enemy away.A.were builtB.has been builtC.had been builtD.was built【答案】 D8、Passage 2A.needB.desireC.lackD.value【答案】 B9、Which of the following statements about Audio-lingual Method is wrong？A.The method involves making a comparison between foreign language and mother languageB.The method involves correcting the mistakes timelyC.Mother tongue is accepted in the classroom as the target languageD.Emphasis is laid upon using oral language in the classroom; some reading and writing might be done as homework【答案】 C10、请阅读短文。完成第小题。A.Donna was a volunteer teacher of the training programB.The author knew what was going to happen when he/she entered the classroomC.Donnas fourth grade classroom appeared to be traditional, resembling many others the author had seen in the pastD.Everyone, regardless of gender, age, and occupation, may encounter many I cants in life【答案】 B11、Teaching activities must be based on the students cognitive development level and the existing experienced knowledge, thus, students personal knowledge, students life world and_ are also the important curriculum resources except textbook.A.game activitiesB.labour activitiesC.attitudeD.direct experience【答案】 D12、_we are successful, we can be sure that we did our best.A.Provided thatB.If onlyC.If or notD.Whether or not【答案】 D13、Students are offered with opportunities to integrate what they learned from the text into their existing knowledge and communicate with others using the information in the listening text. This description belongs to _ stage.A.pre-listeningB.while-listeningC.post-listeningD.none of them【答案】 C14、Through doing this, the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to _the children understand what they are reading.A.how ?B.whichC.that ?D.what【答案】 B15、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:therere no quick or any answers.Theres work to be done,but workers arent ready to do it.Theyre in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem areA.Corporate mismanagementB.Insufficient demandC.Technological advancesD.Workersslow adaptation【答案】 B16、_ your valuable help, we couldnt have finished the experiment ahead of time.A.If it were not forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】 B17、Detect is formed by deleting an imagined affix from detective. This process of word-format/on is called_A.inflectionB.derivationC.compoundingD.back-format/on【答案】 D18、Testing is still a usual means_which students progress is measured.A.inB.atC.ofD.by【答案】 D19、What is the main rhetoric device used in The Pentagon was divided on the air strike. A.SynecdocheB.MetonymyC.MetaphorD.Oxymoron【答案】 B20Usually，society is far more dedicated to noting evidence in favor of superstition than it is to _contrary evidenceA.observeB.observingC.observedD.observation【答案】 B21、If a teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passage with that, which or whom,he/she is least likely focusing on grammar at A.lexical levelB.syntactic levelC.discourse levelD.morphological level【答案】 D22、Which of the following practices aims at skill training and pronunciation knowledge?A.Odd one outB.Tongue twisterC.Context practiceD.Reciting【答案】 A23、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。A.fairy tales that entertain children at homeB.stories in childrens school textbooks that reinforce the lessonC.science documentaries that explain how nature worksD.movies that depict animals as having human characteristics【答案】 B24、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.short life spanB.low death rateC.low illness rateD.good health condition【答案】 B25、Which of the following helps assess language performances ?A.Asking students to reflect on what activities attract them mostB.Asking students about their attitudes towards a certain gameC.Asking students to draw pictures according to descriptionD.Asking the students to do a quiz at the end of the lesson【答案】 D26、请阅读短文，完成此题。ABao graduated from Beijing Film Academy with a degree in literatureB.The movie Love Is Not Blind brings her much fame and popularityC.The movie Love Is Not Blind is adapted by her own experienceD.She really enjoys adapting writings into a film and a TV series【答案】 C27、A great deal of talking and listening that_under casual circumstance may seem to be aimlessA.is occurredB.are occurredC.occursD.occur【答案】 C28、Garbo plays the role of the queen,_ in the love she has found with AntonioA.rejoicedB.rejoicingC.being rejoicedD.to rejoice【答案】 B29、_ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A.In spite ofB.That it isC.It wasD.Although【答案】 D30、Which of the following words does not have consonant cluster?A.springB.masterC.testD.stream【答案】 B31、Popular as it might be, the Presentation-Practice-Production teaching model is not considered appropriate in teaching_A.phoneticsB.grammarCVocabularyD.reading【答案】 D32、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。A.The material it was made from had never been seen beforeB.It was much older than previously thoughtC.It was cut sideways instead of lengthwiseD.Money did not exist in Africa then【答案】 B33、_method of teaching writing pays great attention to the accuracy of the finalproduct but ignores the process, which the students go through to reach the final goal.A.Form-orientedB.Product-orientedC.Content-orientedD.Process-oriented【答案】 B34、_ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, _ his car, and drove all the way to town.A.When; starteDB.The moment; starteDC.Until; startingD.Once; to start【答案】 B35、As modem linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use，and not to lay down rules for“correct”linguistic behavior，it is said to be_A.prescriptiveB.sociolinguisticC.descriptiveD.psycholinguistic【答案】 C36、Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?A.ArbitrarinessB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Diachronicity【答案】 D37、-Why does John speak through every discussion but never listen to the othersA.canB.mightC.ought toD.will【答案】 D38、 Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity A.Writing a similar textB.Discussing a relevant pictureC.Writing all the main knowledge about the topicD.Do some exercises about the difficult vocabulary with the topic【答案】 B39、Passage 1 A.it should be eliminatedB.it counts much in schoolingC.it places extra burdens on teachersD.it is important for grades【答案】 B40、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.the online novels are original worksB.publishers, directors and TV producers are interested in themC.the readers of online novels always focus on themD.the genres of online novels are abundant【答案】 B41、According to the National English Curriculum Standards, the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of _ grammar, function and theme.A.phonetics,vocabularyB.phone,discourseC.literature,linguisticsD.style,genre【答案】 A42、Teachers who believe in the_ model will enable students to understand themeaning and usage of the words first, and then make full use of the words iu listeniug, reading orwriting tasks, ask representatives to show products of the tasks, and give an evaluation her it at lastA.PPPB.PWPC.PPTD.TBLT【答案】 D43、Which of the following words in bold is pronounced with a falling tone?A.Do you have any specials?B.Youre kidding . he has lost his job?C.When will we have the exam, today or tomorrow?D.The flat has a kitchen, a living room, two bedrooms, and a bath【答案】 C44、Which one does not belong to subjective questions in the following English tests?A.WritingB.Oral testC.TranslationD.Cloze【答案】 D45、Passage 1A.It monitors the drivers eyes to see if he needs a restB.It judges if the driver wants to pull overC.It judges if the driver wants to take a restD.It issues an alarm when the driver speaks【答案】 A46、请阅读Passage2，完成第小题。A.After the previous survey in 2013, more students are found cheatingB.More cheating students were under the survey this timeC.No measures are taken to manage the phenomenon of cheatingD.Most students dont pay attention to their curricula【答案】 A47、What is the teacher doing in terms on error correction?A.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】 B48、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.he liked it very muchB.he had sympathy for the beautiful butterflyC.he couldnt bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushesD.its wing broke off【答案】 B49、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。A.short life spanB.low death rateC.low illness rateD.good health condition【答案】 B50、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and storyB.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical formC.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefullyD.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables【答案】 B51、What kind of speech act is performed in utterance Come round on Saturday when it is said as an invitation rather than a demand?A.Direct speech actB.Locutionary actC.Indirect speech actD.Perlocutionary act【答案】 C52、 The word “realization” consists of _ and _.A.five; fiveB.five; fourC.four; threeD.four; four【答案】 C53、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.To domesticate, to memorize and to trainB.To be fun, to reason and to memorizeC.To be fun, to memorize and to trainD.To be fun, to reason and to train【答案】 D54、When a teacher says “Youd better talk in a more polite way when speaking to the elderly”,he/she is drawing the students attention to the_of language use.A.fluencyB.complexityC.accuracyD.appropriacy【答案】 D55、There_ nothing more for discussions, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A.to beB.to have beenC.beD.being【答案】 D56、_ he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.As he likes her muchB.Although much he likes herC.Much as he likes herD.Much although he likes her【答案】 C57、If a teacher asks students to collect, compare and analyze certain sentence patterns, he/she aims at developing students_.A.discourse awarenessB.cultural awarenessC.strategic competenceD.linguistic competence【答案】 D58、-She didnt come to school yesterday, did she?A.No, she didntB.No, she didC.Yes, she didntD.Yes, she did【答案】 A59、When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is uselessA.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practiceB.Move around the classroom when doing choral practiceC.Try to use visual aidsD.Rely on explanations【答案】 D60、Which rhetoric is used in the following sentence? A.SimileB.Transferred epithetC.MetonymyD.Repetition【答案】 D61、In fact, they would rather have left for London _ in Birmingham.A.to stayB.in order to stayC.than have stayedD.instead of having stayed【答案】 C62、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。A.they are expected to be leaders of the societyB.they might become a burden of the societyC.they should fully develop their potentialsD.disabled children deserve special consideration【答案】 C63、Which of the following features is not involved in good textbooks?A.Textbooks should help students feel at easeB.Textbooks should help students develop confidenceC.Textbooks should maximize students learning potentialD.Textbooks should cater for students same learning styles【答案】 D64、Passage 2A.aggravate in our unconscious mindB.develop into happy dreamsC.persist till the time we fall asleepD.show up in dreams early at night【答案】 D65、T: You GO to the theatre last night?A.Correcting the students mistake.?B.Hinting that there is a mistakeC.Encouraging peer correctionD.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre【答案】 B66、Passage 2A.winning trust from consumersB.guarding it against malpracticesC.protecting it from being defamedD.raising the quality of its products【答案】 A67、It is forbidden_ faster than 60 mph on this highway.A.to drivingB.to driveC.being drivenD.to be driven【答案】 B68、First there were hammers bangingThen paint brushesThen carpetSoon we had a new room above the garageAnd my grandmother moved in. A.A better sense of himself and a closer tie to his familyB.Richer knowled