2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷B卷附答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds __________. If you are the teacher, which of the following strategies can be used?
A.Explaining how to make the sounds
B.Using tongue twisters
C.Writing them on the blackboard
D.Making up sentences

【答案】 A
2、 Bilabial semi-vowel refers to the sound__________．
A.[n]
B.[hi
C.[w]
D.[j]

【答案】 C
3、ln English teaching, such mechanicalactivities as_____may be helpful for teaching particular structures, but they should not be overused.
A.transformation and role play
B.translation and word-matching
C.gap-filling and topic discussion
D.memorization and pattern drilling

【答案】 D
4、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The company that produces "Mother" is better than others
B.The electronic devices today are more and more humanized
C."Mother" can do everything what your mothers can
D."Mother" must be more caring than other similar devices

【答案】 B
5、To cultivate communicative competence，what should correction focus on
A.Linguistic forms
B.Communicative strategies
C.Grammatical rules
D.Wordings

【答案】 B
6、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has today．There will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physics．We are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical one．Starvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800．by Crookes in about 1900．It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizers．In the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals--by shaping our own biological environment．
A.can be predicted
B.is unavoidable
C.can be prevented
D.is mainly caused by poor agriculture

【答案】 C
7、The defense works_________long ago to keep the enemy away.
A.were built
B.has been built
C.had been built
D.was built

【答案】 D
8、Passage 2
A.need
B.desire
C.lack
D.value

【答案】 B
9、Which of the following statements about Audio-lingual Method is wrong？
A.The method involves making a comparison between foreign language and mother language
B.The method involves correcting the mistakes timely
C.Mother tongue is accepted in the classroom as the target language
D.Emphasis is laid upon using oral language in the classroom; some reading and writing might be done as homework

【答案】 C
10、请阅读短文。完成第小题。
A.Donna was a volunteer teacher of the training program
B.The author knew what was going to happen when he/she entered the classroom
C.Donna's fourth grade classroom appeared to be traditional, resembling many others the author had seen in the past
D.Everyone, regardless of gender, age, and occupation, may encounter many "I can'ts" in life

【答案】 B
11、Teaching activities must be based on the students' cognitive development level and the existing experienced knowledge, thus, students' personal knowledge, students' life world and__________ are also the important curriculum resources except textbook.
A.game activities
B.labour activities
C.attitude
D.direct experience

【答案】 D
12、_______we are successful, we can be sure that we did our best.
A.Provided that
B.If only
C.If or not
D.Whether or not

【答案】 D
13、Students are offered with opportunities to integrate what they learned from the text into their existing knowledge and communicate with others using the information in the listening text. This description belongs to _______ stage.
A.pre-listening
B.while-listening
C.post-listening
D.none of them

【答案】 C
14、Through doing this, the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to __________the children understand what they are reading.
A.how ?
B.which
C.that ?
D.what

【答案】 B
15、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are
A.Corporate mismanagement
B.Insufficient demand
C.Technological advances
D.Workers’slow adaptation

【答案】 B
16、_______ your valuable help, we couldn’t have finished the experiment ahead of time.
A.If it were not for
B.Had it not been for
C.Were it not for
D.If it has not been for

【答案】 B
17、Detect is formed by deleting an imagined affix from detective. This process of word-format/on is called_____
A.inflection
B.derivation
C.compounding
D.back-format/on

【答案】 D
18、Testing is still a usual means_______which students' progress is measured.
A.in
B.at
C.of
D.by

【答案】 D
19、What is the main rhetoric device used in "The Pentagon was divided on the air strike. "
A.Synecdoche
B.Metonymy
C.Metaphor
D.Oxymoron

【答案】 B
20、Usually，society is far more dedicated to noting evidence in favor of superstition than it is to __________contrary evidence．
A.observe
B.observing
C.observed
D.observation

【答案】 B
21、If a teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passage with "that", "which" or "whom",he/she is least likely focusing on grammar at __________.
A.lexical level
B.syntactic level
C.discourse level
D.morphological level

【答案】 D

22、Which of the following practices aims at skill training and pronunciation knowledge?
A.Odd one out
B.Tongue twister
C.Context practice
D.Reciting

【答案】 A
23、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.fairy tales that entertain children at home
B.stories in children's school textbooks that reinforce the lesson
C.science documentaries that explain how nature works
D.movies that depict animals as having human characteristics

【答案】 B
24、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.short life span
B.low death rate
C.low illness rate
D.good health condition

【答案】 B
25、Which of the following helps assess language performances ?
A.Asking students to reflect on what activities attract them most
B.Asking students about their attitudes towards a certain game
C.Asking students to draw pictures according to description
D.Asking the students to do a quiz at the end of the lesson

【答案】 D
26、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Bao graduated from Beijing Film Academy with a degree in literature
B.The movie Love Is Not Blind brings her much fame and popularity
C.The movie Love Is Not Blind is adapted by her own experience
D.She really enjoys adapting writings into a film and a TV series

【答案】 C
27、A great deal of talking and listening that__________under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless．
A.is occurred
B.are occurred
C.occurs
D.occur

【答案】 C
28、Garbo plays the role of the queen,_________ in the love she has found with Antonio．
A.rejoiced
B.rejoicing
C.being rejoiced
D.to rejoice

【答案】 B
29、______ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.
A.In spite of
B.That it is
C.It was
D.Although

【答案】 D
30、Which of the following words does not have consonant cluster?
A.spring
B.master
C.test
D.stream

【答案】 B
31、Popular as it might be, the Presentation-Practice-Production teaching model is not considered appropriate in teaching_______
A.phonetics
B.grammar
C.Vocabulary
D.reading

【答案】 D
32、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.The material it was made from had never been seen before
B.It was much older than previously thought
C.It was cut sideways instead of lengthwise
D.Money did not exist in Africa then

【答案】 B
33、__________method of teaching writing pays great attention to the accuracy of the finalproduct but ignores the process, which the students go through to reach the final goal.
A.Form-oriented
B.Product-oriented
C.Content-oriented
D.Process-oriented

【答案】 B
34、_______ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, _______ his car, and drove all the way to town.
A.When; starteD
B.The moment; starteD
C.Until; starting
D.Once; to start

【答案】 B
35、As modem linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use，and not to lay down rules for“correct”linguistic behavior，it is said to be_______．
A.prescriptive
B.sociolinguistic
C.descriptive
D.psycholinguistic

【答案】 C
36、Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?
A.Arbitrariness

B.Displacement
C.Duality
D.Diachronicity

【答案】 D
37、--Why does John speak through every discussion but never listen to the others
A.can
B.might
C.ought to
D.will

【答案】 D
38、 Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity
A.Writing a similar text
B.Discussing a relevant picture
C.Writing all the main knowledge about the topic
D.Do some exercises about the difficult vocabulary with the topic

【答案】 B
39、Passage 1
A.it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D.it is important for grades

【答案】 B
40、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.the online novels are original works
B.publishers, directors and TV producers are interested in them
C.the readers of online novels always focus on them
D.the genres of online novels are abundant

【答案】 B
41、According to the National English Curriculum Standards, the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of _______ grammar, function and theme.
A.phonetics,vocabulary
B.phone,discourse
C.literature,linguistics
D.style,genre

【答案】 A
42、Teachers who believe in the_________ model will enable students to understand themeaning and usage of the words first, and then make full use of the words iu listeniug, reading orwriting tasks, ask representatives to show products of the tasks, and give an evaluation her it at last
A.PPP
B.PWP
C.PPT
D.TBLT

【答案】 D
43、Which of the following words in bold is pronounced with a falling tone?
A.Do you have any specials?
B.You're kidding ... he has lost his job?
C.When will we have the exam, today or tomorrow?
D.The flat has a kitchen, a living room, two bedrooms, and a bath

【答案】 C
44、Which one does not belong to subjective questions in the following English tests?
A.Writing
B.Oral test
C.Translation
D.Cloze

【答案】 D
45、Passage 1
A.It monitors the driver's eyes to see if he needs a rest
B.It judges if the driver wants to pull over
C.It judges if the driver wants to take a rest
D.It issues an alarm when the driver speaks

【答案】 A
46、请阅读Passage2，完成第小题。
A.After the previous survey in 2013, more students are found cheating
B.More cheating students were under the survey this time
C.No measures are taken to manage the phenomenon of cheating
D.Most students don't pay attention to their curricula

【答案】 A
47、What is the teacher doing in terms on error correction?
A.Direct correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Self-correction
D.Peer correction

【答案】 B
48、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.he liked it very much
B.he had sympathy for the beautiful butterfly
C.he couldn't bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushes
D.its wing broke off

【答案】 B
49、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.short life span
B.low death rate
C.low illness rate
D.good health condition

【答案】 B
50、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story
B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form
C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully
D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables

【答案】 B
51、What kind of speech act is performed in utterance "Come round on Saturday" when it is said as an invitation rather than a demand?
A.Direct speech act
B.Locutionary act
C.Indirect speech act
D.Perlocutionary act

【答案】 C
52、 The word “realization” consists of ______ and ______.
A.five; five
B.five; four
C.four; three
D.four; four

【答案】 C
53、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.To domesticate, to memorize and to train
B.To be fun, to reason and to memorize
C.To be fun, to memorize and to train
D.To be fun, to reason and to train

【答案】 D
54、When a teacher says “You'd better talk in a more polite way when speaking to the elderly”,he/she is drawing the students' attention to the_______of language use.
A.fluency
B.complexity
C.accuracy
D.appropriacy

【答案】 D
55、There____ nothing more for discussions, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.
A.to be
B.to have been
C.be
D.being

【答案】 D
56、__________ he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A.As he likes her much
B.Although much he likes her
C.Much as he likes her
D.Much although he likes her

【答案】 C
57、If a teacher asks students to collect, compare and analyze certain sentence patterns, he/she aims at developing students'__________.
A.discourse awareness
B.cultural awareness
C.strategic competence
D.linguistic competence

【答案】 D
58、--She didn't come to school yesterday, did she?
A.No, she didn't
B.No, she did
C.Yes, she didn't
D.Yes, she did

【答案】 A
59、When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is useless
A.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice
B.Move around the classroom when doing choral practice
C.Try to use visual aids
D.Rely on explanations

【答案】 D
60、Which rhetoric is used in the following sentence?
A.Simile
B.Transferred epithet
C.Metonymy
D.Repetition

【答案】 D
61、In fact, they would rather have left for London __________ in Birmingham.
A.to stay
B.in order to stay
C.than have stayed
D.instead of having stayed

【答案】 C
62、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.they are expected to be leaders of the society
B.they might become a burden of the society
C.they should fully develop their potentials
D.disabled children deserve special consideration

【答案】 C
63、Which of the following features is not involved in good textbooks?
A.Textbooks should help students feel at ease
B.Textbooks should help students develop confidence
C.Textbooks should maximize students' learning potential
D.Textbooks should cater for students' same learning styles

【答案】 D
64、Passage 2
A.aggravate in our unconscious mind
B.develop into happy dreams
C.persist till the time we fall asleep
D.show up in dreams early at night

【答案】 D
65、T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A.Correcting the student’s mistake.?
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
66、Passage 2
A.winning trust from consumers
B.guarding it against malpractices
C.protecting it from being defamed
D.raising the quality of its products

【答案】 A
67、It is forbidden______ faster than 60 mph on this highway.
A.to driving
B.to drive
C.being driven
D.to be driven

【答案】 B
68、First there were hammers banging．Then paint brushes．Then carpet．Soon we had a new room above the garage．And my grandmother moved in.
A.A better sense of himself and a closer tie to his family
B.Richer knowled