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2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力通关题库(附带答案)
单选题(共600题)
1、If you want to go to the tnovie tonight, so I.
A.do
B.am
C.will
D.should
【答案】 C
2、To the scientists' delight, their efforts have increased people's _______of the importance of saving water.
A.awareness
B.commitment
C.agreement
D.response
【答案】 A
3、Passage 1
A.Where do humans fit into this picture
B.Will machines eventually replace human beings
C.Which could revolutionize my own job, teaching at school
D.Who will prosper and who will not in this machine economy
【答案】 D
4、请阅读Passage 2,完成第小题。
A.humorous
B.theoretical
C.exaggerative
D.philosophical
【答案】 B
5、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Reproducing more offspring
B.Destroying songbirds’ habitat
C.Killing the country’s songbirds
D.Beingsuspicious of human beings
【答案】 B
6、Many automobile accidents were ____ careless driving.
A.attributed to
B.resulted in
C.contributed to
D.raised from
【答案】 A
7、Which of the following are controlled activities in an English class?
A.Reporting, role-play and games
B.Reading aloud, dictation and translation
C.Role-play, problem solving and discussion
D.Information exchange, narration and interview
【答案】 B
8、It takes a lot of____ to put on a school play such as King Lear.
A.organization
B.arrangement
C.management
D.preparation
【答案】 A
9、Language enables its speakers to refer to all kinds of things, which are either present or absent; either existing at present, in the past or in the future; either real or unreal. This quality is called__________.
A.arbitrariness
B.duality
C.creativity
D.displacement
【答案】 D
10、To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task, a teacher would use __________assessment.
A.performance
B.self
C.competence
D.peer
【答案】 A
11、__________enough time and money, the investigators would have been able to discover more evidence in this case.
A.Giving
B.Given
C.To give
D.Being given
【答案】 B
12、When a teacher tells students that the word "dog" may imply "loyalty", he/she is teachingthe _________of the word.
A.denotative meaning
B.conocative meaning
C.conceptual meaning
D.connotative meaning
【答案】 D
13、When a teacher makes a lesson plan, he should do all of the following EXCEPT_____________
A.design techniques that have easy and difficult aspects of items
B.try to design techniques that involve all students
C.take into consideration the different demands and needs of all students
D.cater only to the top range students to make sure the progress of teaching
【答案】 D
14、When it comes to airline travel, perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps. Indeed, they're becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device, according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.
A.The SkyTeam airline alliance app
B.KLM Royal Dutch Airlines app
C.Global airline alliance app
D.The Delta Air Lines app
【答案】 A
15、Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?
A.tree
B.typewriter
C.crash
D.bang
【答案】 A
16、What can cloze help to train in terms of writing?
A.Unity of texts
B.Indention of texts
C.Compilation of texts
D.Use of cohesive devices
【答案】 D
17、The issue is how to __________ radioactive waste.
A.deal
B.dispose
C.disposal
D.do
【答案】 B
18、请阅读Passage2,完成第小题。
A.Most American students cheat in exams before they enter universities
B.Most American students entering the universities admit they have cheated
C.Half of students entering the universities admit to cheating on their homework
D.There is academic dishonesty among students entering the US University
【答案】 D
19、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.Only children from disadvantaged background need to be empowered
B.The author is able to empower herself when faced with difficulties
C.Teachers with personal experience of empowerment cannot teach
D.The author does not practice what she advocates in her own life
【答案】 B
20、请阅读短文,完成第小题。
A.Because she enjoyed taking fancy pictures of dogs
B.Because she was a faithful antismoking campaigner
C.Because she wanted to make their adoption quick and enjoyable
D.Because she felt relieved to make them look attractive and stylish
【答案】 C
21、If a teacher asks students to make their own learning plan, he/she is trying to developtheir__________.
A.cognitive strategy
B.affective strategy
C.communicative strategy
D.metacognitive strategy
【答案】 D
22、Which word is different from the other three in word formation?
A.USA
B.Flu
C.AIDS
D.WTO
【答案】 B
23、请阅读短文。完成第小题。
A.Donna and Her Pupils
B.The "I Can't" Funeral
C.The "I Can't" and Its Relatives
D.The "I Can't" Touches the Lives of Everyone
【答案】 B
24、请阅读短文,完成此题。
A.The two paragraphs are paralleling
B.The third paragraph is the illustration of the prior one
C.Cause and effect
D.Comparison and contrast
【答案】 B
25、Passage 2
A.CEOs:Where to Go
B.CEOs:All the Way Up
C.Top Managers Jump without a Net
D.The Only Way Out for Top Performers
【答案】 C
26、Passage 1
A.Satire on an extravagant lifestyle
B.Challenge to a high-fashion myth
C.Criticism of the fast-fashion industry
D.Exposure of a mass-market secret
【答案】 C
27、My train arrives in New York at eight o′ clock tonight. The plane I would like to take fromthere__________by then.
A.would leave
B.will have left
C.has left
D.had left
【答案】 B
28、The one that does not belong to the approach to teaching reflection is__________.
A.teaching journal
B.audio or video recording of lessons
C.action research
D.teaching plan
【答案】 D
29、 We have a very communicative__________ to teaching languages.
A.means
B.method
C.manner
D.approach
【答案】 D
30、Which of the following is the last step in the process of writing essays
A.Editing the writings
B.Writing topic sentences for paragraphs
C.Gathering information and ideas relevant to the topic
D.Organizing the information and ideas into a logical sequence
【答案】 A
31、请阅读短文。
A.take a short course on anxiety
B.read about anxiety
C.be able to manage or understand their anxiety
D.take tests to prove they are not anxious
【答案】 A
32、When a teacher wants to test students'__________ listening skills, grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, which of the following test format is the most suitable one?
A.True or false questions
B.Completion
C.Dictation
D.Translation
【答案】 C
33、In writing,which step is used to get students to think freely and put down all possible ideas?related to the topic that come to their minds?
A.Proofreading
B.Revising
C.Brainstorming
D.Mapping
【答案】 C
34、Passage 1
A.deeply rooted
B.quickly changed
C.closely linked
D.deeply hurried
【答案】 A
35、请阅读短文,完成此题。
A.How Chocolate Was Made for the War
B.How Chocolate Helped Win the War
C.What Were the Requirements about Chocolate for the War
D.What Were the Differences between D Ration Bars and K Ration Packs
【答案】 A
36、__________ is NOT included in the factors used in analyzing vowels.
A.Position of the tongue
B.Shape of lips
C.Openness of the mouth
D.Openness of the vocal cords
【答案】 D
37、Which of the following sounds is a voiced bilabial stop?
A./m/
B./v/
C./p/
D./b/
【答案】 D
38、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world. But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of biling ualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people. Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter. It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century. Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference, cognitively speaking, that hindered a child' s academic and intellectualdevelopment.
A.Fallacies about Bilinguals
B.Why Bilinguals Are Smarter
C.Odds and Ends of Bilinguals
D.Billinguals: Advantages or Disadvant ages
【答案】 B
39、The experienced writer is skilled in handling his words, just________the builder is skilled in handling his bricks.
A.as
B.so
C.thus
D.like
【答案】 A
40、Even when__________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.
A.exposing
B.exposed
C.expose
D.to expose
【答案】 B
41、Passage 1
A.analyze the consequences of social epidemics
B.discuss influentials'function in spreading ideas
C.exemplify people's intuitive response to social epidemics
D.describe the essential characteristics ofinfluentials
【答案】 B
42、All things__________, the planned trip will have to be called off.
A.considered
B.be considered
C.considering
D.having considered
【答案】 A
43、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Cats’ whiskers can aid them to confuse preys
B.Cats can detect sounds far away from them
C.Cats can process images better than we do
D.Cats’ intelligence has been underestimated
【答案】 C
44、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are
A.Self-evident
B.Thought-provoking
C.Irrational
D.Groundless
【答案】 D
45、 Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizes the English phoneme [p]
A.[voiced, dental, fricative]
B.[voiceless, bilabial, stop]
C.[voiced, bilabial, fricative]
D.[voiceless, dental, stop]
【答案】 B
46、Passage 1
A.SignalGuru can detect the status of traffic lights with accuracy
B.Traffic lights in Cambridge work better than those in Singapore
C.Drivers in Singapore follow traffic rules better than those in Cambridge
D.Traffic lights in Cambridge are more adaptive in off-peak hour
【答案】 A
47、请阅读短文,完成第小题。
A.personal qualities and social skills
B.total personality
C.learning ability and communicative skills
D.intellectual ability
【答案】 B
48、请阅读短文,完成第小题。
A.Fire Upstairs in the Neighbor's House
B.A Mysterious Fire That Causes No Death
C.Teen Braves Blaze to Help Neighbors in Need
D.Importance of Neighbor's Help in Times of Difficulty
【答案】 C
49、请阅读短文,完成第小题。
A.Both the teachers and students there are depressed
B.The school won a big award from the Sunday Times
C.The school did extremely well in motivating its students
D.The students there had poor qualifications and low self-esteem
【答案】 C
50、请阅读短文,完成第小题。
A.Because she enjoyed taking fancy pictures of dogs
B.Because she was a faithful antismoking campaigner
C.Because she wanted to make their adoption quick and enjoyable
D.Because she felt relieved to make them look attractive and stylish
【答案】 C
51、When a teacher intends to introduce a new grammar item, which of the following strategies can be used to get students to notice it?_______
A.Transformation
B.Input enhancement
C.Expansion
D.Substitution
【答案】 B
52、--Could you please tell__________?
A.what is the teacher's office
B.what the teacher's office is
C.where is the teacher's office
D.where the teacher's office is
【答案】 D
53、I don't mind picking up your things from the store. __________, the walk will do me good.
A.Entirely
B.Still
C.Otherwise
D.Besides
【答案】 D
54、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.was a participant on Survivor
B.is a critic of reality TV
C.thinks the term "reality television" is inaccurate
D.writes the script for Survivor
【答案】 C
55、During the coming summer vacation, I′m going to spend half of my time playing basketball and_________ half reading books in the library.
A.another
B.the other
C.others
D.other
【答案】 B
56、In the economic______ established recently, more progress has been made by the European countries in harmonizing their countries.
A.regulation
B.climate
C.circumstance
D.requirement
【答案】 A
57、Passage 2
A.They are likely to lead to serious environmental problems
B.Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false
C.They could arouse widespread anger among consumer
D.Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don' t need
【答案】 B
58、Application of the transformational rules yields__________ structure.
A.lexicon
B.deep
C.mexical
D.surface
【答案】 D
59、Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and then going over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is known as__________.
A.top-down model
B.bottom-up model
C.interactive model
D.integrative model
【答案】 B
60、Teaching activities must be based on the students' cognitive development level and theexistingexperiencedknowledge,thus,students'personal knowledge,students'
A.game activities
B.labour activities
C.attitudes
D.direct experience
【答案】 D
61、To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines but also _______ the lines to know what is implied in the article.
A.among
B.in
C.beyon
D.for
【答案】 C
62、Passage 2
A.Neural processes are likely to be culturally neutral
B.The brain is believed to be influenced by different cultures
C.Westerners focus on individualism while East Asians on collectivism
D.Neuroscience reveals nothing more than we know from anthropology
【答案】 B
63、What is missing at the discourse level between the two sentences "Carol loves tomatoes. Shewas born in Africa."
A.Reference
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