©2010-2025 宁波自信网络信息技术有限公司 版权所有
客服电话：0574-28810668 投诉电话：18658249818
浙ICP备2021020529号-1 | 浙B2-20240490
关注我们 ：
1、Lesson 53 In the public interest 1、 evolve v. 1） 逐渐形成〔develop gradually〕 ~ a system for doing 形成了一套…的体系 -He has ~ a new system for running the school. 2〕使进化，开展 ~ from ~ into -The human being ~ from the ape. -The ape ~ into man. Evolution n.开展，演变〔revolution 革命〕 Evolutionism n.进化论〔theory
2、of evolution〕 Evolutionist 进化论者 2、 high-handed adj.高压的，专横的 -She is a high-handed wife In her family. 妻管严 hen-peck hen-pecked husband “high-〞 High-blooded 血统纯粹〔高血压 high blood pressure/ hypertension〕 High-hat 自命非凡〔高帽子with flattery〕 3、 incompetent adj.不够格的-competent be competent to do/ for s
3、th.= be qualified to do/ for sth.= have competence to do/ for= have qualification to do/ for -He is competent to do the job. 4、safeguard v.保护 品牌英语： Safeguard 舒肤佳〔安康卫士〕 Nice 纳爱斯〔美好〕 Rejoice 飘柔〔精力充分〕 Head and Shoulder 海飞丝 Tide 汰渍〔潮流〕 Clean and Clear 可伶可俐 Nestle 雀巢〔鸟窝〕 Robust 乐百氏〔精力充分〕 S
4、prite 雪碧〔小妖精，淘气鬼〕 必胜客PizzaHut〔披萨饼小屋〕 Dove 德芙〔鸽子〕 Giant 捷安特(自行车) Sharp 夏普〔锋利的 ，突然的〕 Jeanswest 真维斯〔西部牛仔〕 Pampers 帮宝适〔溺爱〕 4、 grievance n.不平，冤屈 grieve v.使悲伤 -It ~s me to see this tragic movie. ~ for / about/ over 为…而悲伤 grief n. in ~ -I have to comfort my best friend in grief who had dumped b
5、y her boyfriend. 5、correspondence n. 1〕来往信件 ~ shool 函授学校 ~ course Keep ~ with sb. 保持通信联系= Keep in touch / contact withsb. By writing letters Correspondent n.通讯员，通信者 2)一致，符合 In ~ with sb.与…相一致；与…有通信 Bring sth. into ~ with sth. 使…一致 -He always brings my ideas into ~ with his. Correspond v.
6、 5、 alter vt.改变 【辨】alter：change in character, appearance etc. partly -The kids’ clothes should be altered after a year older. Change v.完全，彻底改变，往往指以旧换新 - This city changed a lot especially recent years. Vary v.〔强调在事物在不同时间/条件/状况下的变化，强调多样性〕 -Custom ~ with the times. -风俗随时代而变化。 Convert v.改变〔态度/
7、信仰等〕 -She converted to Christianism. 6、accusation n.谴责，指控 ~ against 谴责 -The public should make ~ against those who sell fakes. ~ of 关于…的指控 (accuse sb. of) ~ of robbery Anonymous ~ 匿名指控 6、 ascertain v.查出，查明= make certain/ make sure= find out / get to know -Let’s ascertain who will attend t
8、he meeting. 7、prejudiced adj.有偏见的，不公平的 Be ~ against 对…有偏见 -Many employers are ~ against women enployees. Prejudice n. Racial ~ pride and Prejudice简.奥斯汀 7、 prompt adj.即时的 ~ response 快速的反响 ~action 敏捷的动作 v.促进，激起 ~ to do sth. -His unclear reply to this question ~ me to ask him one more qu
9、estion. Text： 1、〔L2〕enlighten v.启发，启迪 ~ wisdom An ~ enlightening experience 有启迪作用的经历 ~ on -The leader believes he has duty to enlighten the public on these matters. Enlightenment n. Enlightened adj.开明的，进步的 ~ policy/ management 2、(L5)adopt v. 1)采纳 ~ a suggestion/ one’s idea -Mike finall
10、y ~ my suggestion about the plan. 2) 收养 Adopted son 养子〔foster son〕-- Adoptive father/ mother/ parents 养父母 n. adoption 3、civil adj. 1)公民的，民用的，民事的 ~ rights 公民权 ~ servant ~ law—criminal law ~ case 民事案件 2） 国内的 ~ war 内战 3） 文明的 -As visitors, the least we can do is be civil to the people in
11、their own land. Civilize v. civilization n. 4、〔L10〕appoint v. 1)任命，委派 ~ sb. as /to be manager Appointee n.被任命者【律】指定的遗产 2)指定〔时间、地点〕，约定 -The date for the sport meet is still to be ~ed. 尚未确定〔有待确定〕 Appointment n.指定，约会 Make ~ 约会；预约〔 〕 First ~ 第一次约会 5、〔L12〕subject 1) n.主题，题目 A book on the
12、 ~ of sailing主题为航海的书 Chage the ~ 改变话题 2〕n.主语—object subject clause 主从 Subjective主观的—objective 3〕-Chemistry is not my favourite subject. 学科n. 4） adj.受…支配的，易遭受 ~ to -Smokers are ~ed to heart attack. 6、pressure n.压力v.强制，压迫 Air ~ 大气压力 Psychological ~ Exert/ put ~ on Under the ~ of 在…的压
13、力下 -We are ~ed into making a difficult decision. -我们被迫做出一个困难的决定。 7、〔L18〕the following case is a typical example of … 写作举例 8、〔L31〕may/ might +have done 1〕都可用于对过去事物的疑心与推测，might 比may可能性小，同时may不能用疑问句，通常用might/can 代替 -It may / might have rained yesterday. -Might you have met him somewhere -你是否可能在其他地方见过他呢？ 2)might have done“本来可以/有可能〞表感慨或遗憾 Might not have done -You might not have told us about it. -你本来可以不告诉我们这件事的。 〔比should not have done委婉〕 总结：表示推测，感慨，遗憾，埋怨〔此类构造有5类〕 Should/ ought to have done Must have done Need have done Can/could have done May/ might have done 第 8 页
©2010-2025 宁波自信网络信息技术有限公司 版权所有
客服电话：0574-28810668 投诉电话：18658249818
浙ICP备2021020529号-1 | 浙B2-20240490
关注我们 ：
