人教版四年级英语上册语法知识点复习题.docx

一、名词
可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式及不定冠词a(n)连用。
可数名词复数规那么：
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe〞结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
5．不规那么名词复数：
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-childrenfoot-feet,  tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质 〔grass草，ice冰〕，抽象的名词〔help帮助，music音乐〕。不可数名词没有复数〔如some water〕,不能及不定冠词连用。
写出以下各词的复数
photo ____________     diary ____________      day_____________      dress _______________
thief ___________       yo-yo ___________      peach___________       juice________________
water ____________     rice______________     tea ______________      man____________ 
woman____________   banana ___________   bus___________       child ____________
foot _____________    sheep ____________   leaf(树叶) ________     dish ____________ 
knife _____________   pen____________      boy__________         baby___________
map _____________    city _____     box __________        book ___________
class ____________    eye ____________     office ________         car____________ 
fox(狐狸) ___________ watch ____________    library ________       pear ___________
skirt ____________    shelf _____________    cinema __________    tomato ____
tooth ____________   wife____________      Englishman________    paper __________
milk___________      Frenchman ___________ postman __________   family __________
mouse __________    people (人们) __________ fish _________       brush ________  
mango __________       Japanese _________         sandwich __________
policeman____________   watermelon______________     Chinese_____________ 
strawberry ___________   match _________________      glass __________ 
二，一般现在时态
动词+s的变化规那么
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
一般现在时用法专练:
一、 写出以下动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______  stay ________ make ________look ______ have_______ pass_______  carry ____
come________ watch______ plant_______  fly ________
study_______ brush________do_________  teach_______
二、用am, is, are 填空
1. I ______ a boy.  ______ you a boy   No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom
6. Where _____ your mother   She ______ at home.
7. How  _______ your father
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this
10. Whose socks ______  they
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.
14.Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______  for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.
21. My sister's name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
23.  ______  David and Helen from England
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You, he and I ______ from China.
三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. David and Tom _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Mike _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20.  －What day _______(be) it today
－ It’s Saturday.
四、按照要求改写句子
1. David watches TV every evening.(改为否认句)
___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)
________________________________________________________
____________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定答复)
_______________________________________________________
____________________________
4. Helen likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)
___________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否认句)
_______________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否认句)
___________________________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线局部提问)
______________________________
8. Jim comes from Canada.(对划线局部提问)
___________________________________________________
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)
________________________________________________________
10. Tom and David like going skating.(改为否认句)
______________________________
五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English      __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing          __________________
3. He likes play games after class.      __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.             __________________
5. She don't do her homework on Sundays. _________________

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