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1、 病历表内常见词汇 1. 首页，摘要表 front sheet， summary sheet 2. 身体检查表 physical examination sheet 3. x光检查报告 radiographic reports 4. 图式病历 graphic chart 5. 手术报告 operation report 6. 会诊单 consultation sheet 7. 手术同意书 consent for operation 8. 病历表 history sheet 9. 检验报告 laboratory reports 10. 护理记录 nursing note
2、s 11. 出院摘要 discharge summary sheet 12. 麻醉记录 anesthesia record 13. 摄取与排泄记录 intake and output sheet 14. 急诊室记录 emergency room record 15. 住院日期 admission date 16. 病历号码 hospital number 17. 婚姻状况 martial status 18. 转介医生 referring physician 19. 虚脱无力状态 weakness，feebleness，debility， prostration
3、20. 小睡 take a nap，take a doze，slumber，doze， drowse 21. 睡意 sleepiness，drowsiness，somnolence 22. 睡眠不足 loss of sleep 23. 失眠症的人 insomniac 24. 最适 optimum 25. 瘦 thin，lean，skinny 26. 肥胖 fat，stout，fatty 27. 发烧的 feverish，febrile，fevered，pyrexic，pyrexial 28. 发冷 a chill，rigor，have a cold fit 29
4、 退热 fall，drop，go down，abate，remit 30. 弛张热 remittent fever 31. 连续热 continuous fever 32. 偏头痛 migraine，megrim，hemicrania 33. 侧头部痛 temporal pain 34. 喉咙痛 sore throat，pharyngalgia 35. 齿痛 toothache 36. 心前部痛 precordial pain 37. 病房号码 room number 38. 医疗保险号码 health insurance number 39. 疲劳感 lassitude
5、fatigue，tiredness，weariness，languor，vigor，listlessness，exhaustion，worm-out 40. 欲睡的 sleepy，drowsy，somolent，lethargic 41. 失眠 insomnia，sleeplessness，wakefulness 42. 熟睡 sound sleep 43. 梦游症 sleepwalking，somnambulism 44. 体重增加 weigh gain，gain in weight，increase in weigh 45. 瘦弱 emaciated 46. 无发烧的 af
6、ebrile，feverless，apyrexial 47. 寒颤 shiver，shake，shaking chills，shivering with chills 48. 发汗 sweating，perspiration 49. 间歇热 intermittent fever 50. 危险期 by crisis 51. 后头部痛 occipital pain 52. 前头部痛 frontal pain 53. 耳痛 earache，sore ears 54. 眼痛 have a painful eyes 55. 胸痛 chest pain 56. 心绞痛 anginal
7、pain 57. 胸骨下后痛 substernal pain 58. 腹痛 abdominal pain，belly ache 59. 上腹部痛 upper abdominal pain 60. 左上腹部痛 left upper quadrant pain 61. 背痛 backache 62. 关节痛 joint pain 63. 神经痛 neuralgia 64. 胆石绞痛 biliary or gallstone colic 65. 痛 cramps， pain，spasmodic 66. 转移性痛 radiating pain，pain with radiation
8、 67. 电击痛 lighting pain 68. 夜间痛 nocturnal pain 69. 压痛 tenderness 70. 灼热痛 burning pain 71. 刺状痛 lancinating，piercing，stinging，darting，stabbing 72. 分裂状头痛 splitting，racking 73. 针刺痛 pricking 74. 擦伤痛 stinging，smarting，sore 75. 呼吸困难 difficulty in breathing，dyspnea 76. 呼吸短促 be short of breath 77.
9、 喘息 pant 78. 劳动时呼吸困难 exertional dyspnea， difficulty in breathing on exertion 79. 呼吸快速 tachypnea，rapid breathing 80. 打嗝 hiccup，singultus 81. 清喉 clear the throat 82. 胸膜炎痛 pleuritic pain 83. 上腹痛 epigastric pain，pain in the epigastrium 84. 上腹部痛 lower abdominal pain 85. 下腹部痛 lower abdominal pain
10、 86. 侧腹部痛 flank pain 87. 腰痛 low backache，lumbago 88. 肌肉痛 muscular pain 89. 绞痛 colic，colicky pain 90. 肾石痛 renal colic 91. 神经根性痛 root pain 92. 牵连痛 referred pain 93. 空腹痛 hunger pain 94. 自发痛 spontaneous pain 95. 固定痛 fixed pain 96. 钝痛 dull， obtuse 97. 撕裂状痛 tearing，rending 98. 不断阵痛 gnawing，gr
11、iping 99. 剧烈痛 sharp，excruciating，tormenting，torturing，racking，agonizingly severe 100. 呼吸 respiration 101. 叹息 sigh，draw a long breath 102. 深呼吸 breathe deeply 103. 端坐呼吸 orthopnea 104. 夜间呼吸困难 nocturnal dyspnea 105. 打喷嚏 sneezing，sneeze 106. 陈发性咳嗽 have a fit of coughing， have a paroxysmal 107. 干
12、咳 dry cough，hacking couth，nonproductive cough 108. 有痰咳 productive cough， cough with sputum 109. 流行性感冒 influenze，grippe 110. 胸膜炎 pleurisy 111. 心悸 palpitation 112. 速脉 rapid pulse，tachycardia 113. 徐脉 slow pulse，bradycardia 114. 心脏麻痹 heart failure，cardiac standstill 115. 心脏瓣膜症 valvular disease o
13、f the heart，leaking heart valve 116. 血液循环不佳 have a poor circulation of blood 117. 食欲不振 a poor appetite，no little appetite，loss of appetite，anorexia 118. 无食欲 have no appetite 119. 咀嚼 chewing，mastication 120. 吞咽困难 difficulty in swallowing，dysphagia 121. 逆流 regurgitation 122. 感到恶心 feel nausea，vo
14、miting，retch，heave 123. 呕吐物 vomit，vomitus，vomited matter 124. 腹部饱胀 abdominal distention，bloating，flautulence，meteorism，gassiness 125. 黄疸 jaundice，icterus 126. 通便 bowel movement，bowel habit，pass stools，defecate，evacuate the bowels 127. 便秘 constipation 128. 呈半固状 semiformed stool 129. 放屁 pass ga
15、s，pass wind，pass flatus 130. 感冒 common cold 131. 上呼吸道感染 upper respiratory infection 132. 气喘 asthma 133. 悸动 palpitate，throb 134. 脉搏暂停 pause in the pulse，skipped pulse 135. 高血压 high blood pressure，hypertension，hypotension 136. 狭心症 angina 137. 动脉硬化 hardening of the arteries，arterioscalerosis 1
16、38. 食欲增进 increase of appetite 139. 食欲旺盛 have a strong appetite 140. 空腹 an empty stomach 141. 吞咽 swallow gulp 142. 心灼热 heartburn，pyrosis，water brash 143. 恶心 nausea，retch，heaving，nauseous feeling，sickly feeling 144. 呕吐 vomiting，emesis，vomit，throw up，spew 145. 消化不良 indigestion，dyspepsia 146. 腹鸣
17、 borborygmus，gurgling，growling，rumbling 147. 腹水 ascites 148. 下痢 diarrhea，loose bowels 149. 软状 loose stool 150. 呈固状 formed stool 151. 大便失禁 fecal incontinence 152. 排尿 urination，micturition，pass urine，urinate，micturate 153. 尿意 urge to urinate 154. 多尿 polyuria 155. 无尿 anuria 156. 夜间多尿 nocutria
18、 157. 混浊尿 cloudy urine 158. 性欲 sexual desire，libido 159. 阳痿 impotence 160. 早泄 premature ejaculation 161. 梦遗 nocturnal pollution 162. 包茎 phimosis 163. 月经 menstruation，menses，periods，menstrual periods 164. 初潮 menarche，onset of menses 165. 痛经 dysmenorrheal，painful menstruation 166. 月经过多 menrr
19、hagia 167. 阴道出血 vaginal bleeding 168. 子宫出血 metrorrhagia 169. 流产 abortion，miscarriage 170. 避孕 contraception，birth control 171. 阵痛 labor 172. 坐月子 childbed，confinement 173. 脱臼 joint，dislocation，be put out of joint 174. 挫伤 sprain 175. 风湿症 theumatism 176. 关节痛 arthralgia，joint pain 177. 肌肉痛 mya
20、lgia 178. 尿急 urinary urgency 179. 少尿 oliguria 180. 排尿困难 difficulty in urination，dysuria 181. 尿失禁 urinary incontinence 182. 夜尿症 enuresis 183. 血尿 bloody urine，hematuria 184. 性交 sexual intercourse，coitus，coition 185. 勃起 erection 186. 遗精 pollution ejaculation 187. 割礼 circumcision 188. 性病 vene
21、ral disease 189. 停经 menopause 190. 更年期 climacteric，changeof life 191. 无月经 amenorrhea，missed periods 192. 白带 vaginal discharge 193. 妊娠 pregnancy，conception 194. 不妊 sterility，barrenness，infertility 195. 人工流产 induced abortion 196. 避孕药 contraceptive 197. 分娩 childbirth，delivery，be delivered 198
22、 孕吐 morning sickness，nausea and vomiting of pregnancy 199. 扭伤 sprain 200. 关节炎 arthritis 201. 痛风 gout 202. 变形 deformity 203. 石膏 cast，plaster of Paris 204. 抽筋 have a cramp 205. 恢复意识 recover consciousness 206. 昏睡 soma 207. 嗜睡 somnolence，sleepiness，drowiness，lethargy 208. 错乱 confusion，distrac
23、ted，distraught 209. 半身不遂 be paralyzed on one side，become hemiplegic 210. 肌肉萎缩 atrophy of muscle 211. 运动失调ataxia 212. 知觉过敏 hyperesthesia 213. 知觉迟钝 hypesthesia 214. 神经质 nervouseness 215. 情绪不稳定 unstable，labile capricious 216. 不安的 apprehensive 217. 外向的人 extrovert 218. 漠不关心 indifferent，nonchala
24、nt，unconcerned 219. 歇斯底里病 hysteria 220. 失明 loss of vision，blindness 221. 近视 myopia myopy 222. 折射异常 refractive error 223. 斜视 strabismus，squint 224. 夜盲nyctalopia 225. 眼睛疲劳 eyestrain 226. 结膜炎 conjunctivitis 227. 听力减退 impaired hearing，decreased hearing，loss of hearing 228. 丧失意识 loss of conscio
25、usness，unconsciousness 229. 昏厥 fainting，syncope 230. 昏迷 stupor 231. 幻觉 hallucination 232. 癫痫 epilepsy 233. 痉挛 convulsion，cramp，spasm 234. 肌无力 muscular weakness 235. 说话不清 speak thickly 236. 蹒跚 stagger，reel，falter，walk with an unsteady gait，reel along 237. 无感觉 loss of sensation，numbness，anest
26、hesia 238. 失去感觉 become numb，loss sensibility 239. 知觉异常 paresthesia 240. 神经衰弱 nervous breaksown 241. 易受刺激 excitable，irritable 242. 内向的人 introvert 243. 健忘 have a poor mory 244. 自卑感 inferiority complex 245. 视力减退 impairment of visual acuity，impaired vision，gogglness of vision，bluming 246. 远视 hy
27、permetrope，hyperope 247. 复视 diplopia，double vision 248. 盲点 scotoma，blind spot 249. 怕光 inability to stand light 250. 砂眼 trachoma 251. 耳垢 cerumen，erawax 252. 耳鸣 tinnitus 253. 中耳炎 otitis media，inflammation of the middle ear 254. 鼻出血 nasal memorrhage，epistaxis 255. 扁桃 tonsil 256. 假牙 an artific
28、ial tooth 257. 无齿 toothless，edentulous 258. 发疹 eruption，rash 259. 荨麻疹 urticaria，hives 260. 青斑 bruise 261. 水泡 welt，wheal，wale 262. 痂 scab，curst，slough 263. 龟裂 chaps，cracks 264. 脓泡 impetigo 265. 晒斑 sunburn 266. 渗出 exude，ooze，weep 267. 脱毛 loss of hair 268. 无毛 hairless，bald 269. 秃头症 alopeci
29、a 270. 耳痛 earache，otalgia 271. 鼻塞 nasal obstruction 272. 鼻炎 rhinitis 273. 扁桃炎 tonsillitis 274. 蛀齿 decayed tooth，dental caries，tooth caries，tooth cavity 275. 牙龈 gums，gingiva 276. 湿疹 eczema 277. 胎记 birth mark 278. 黑斑 mole 279. 头皮屑 dandruff，scurf 280. 痱子 prickly heat 281. 糜烂 sore，erosion，festering 282. 冻疮 chilblain，festering 283. 雀斑 freckles 284. 瘙痒 itching，pruritus 285. 生脓 fester，form pus，suppurate
©2010-2025 宁波自信网络信息技术有限公司 版权所有
客服电话：0574-28810668 投诉电话：18658249818
浙ICP备2021020529号-1 | 浙B2-20240490
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