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1、1、规则变化： (1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est： 如: small ---smaller --- the smallest (2) 以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st： 如: late --- later --- the latest (3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est: 如: easy --- easier --- the easiest (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est: 如: big --- bigger --- the biggest 以er，ow结尾的双
2、音节词加er 或est 如: slow --- slower --- the slowest (5) 多音节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前省略the. 如: important --- more important --- the most important 2.不规则变化 good / well --- better --- the best 好 bad / badly / ill --- worse --- the worst 坏 many / much --- more --- the most 多 little --- less ---
3、 the least 少 old --- older / elder --- the oldest / the oldest 老, 旧 far --- farther / further --- the farthest / the furthest 远 一. 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级. often ____________ _______________________ slow _____________ _______________________ honest ______________ _____________
4、 bad ________________ ______________________________ clean ________________ ______________________________ famous ______________ _______________________ dirty _________________ ______________________________ big __________________ __________
5、 small _________________ ______________________________ ill ____________________ ______________________________ heavy _____________ ______________________ little __________________ ______________________________ hard __________________
6、 ______________________________ happy _________________ ______________________________ far ___________________ ______________________________ expensive _____________________ ________________________________ well _________________ _________________________
7、 slow __________________ ______________________________ easy __________________ ______________________________ wide ___________________ _______________________________ carefully ______________________ _______________________________ young ___________
8、 ________________________________ rude ___________________ ________________________________ quiet __________________ ________________________________ dry ___________________ ________________________________ cheap ___________________
9、 ugly __________________ _________________________________ busy ___________________ ________________________________ old ____________________ _________________________________ noisy __________________ __________________
10、 interesting _____________________ _______________________________ hot ____________________ _________________________________ cold ___________________ _________________________________ fast ____________________ _________________________________
11、 many __________________ ________________________________ wet ____________________ _________________________________ early __________________ _________________________________ bright __________________ _______________________________ boring ____________
12、 _______________________________ quietly _______________________ _________________________________ difficult _______________________ ________________________________ slowly ________________________ ________________________________ beautiful _______________________
13、 _____________________________ fat _____________________ _________________________________ thin _____________________ _______________________________ good ____________________ _______________________________ much _____________________ _______________________________
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