高中英语外研版必修三Module1重点单词短语句型及对应练习.docx

倍数表达法
1.This new room is four times as big as the old one.
2.This new room is four times bigger than the old one.
3.This new room is four times the size of the old one.
倍数的表达常用以下四种句型：
(1)A is...times＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than B
This bridge is three times longer than that bridge. 这座桥比那座桥长三倍。
(2)A is.times as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as B
This bridge is four times as long as that one. 这座桥是那座桥的四倍长。
(3)A is...times the size/length/width/height/depth＋of＋B
This room is three times the size of that one. 这间房间的大小是那间的3倍。
(4)A＋v.＋...times＋as many/much＋n.＋as B
The car factory has produced twice as many new cars as it did last year.这个汽车厂今年的产量是去年的2倍。
We had four times as much work to do as they did，but we finished ours much earlier.
我们的工作量是他们的4倍，但我们依然提早完成了。
At a rough estimate，Nigeria is________Great Britain.
A．three times the size as
B．the size three times of
C．three times the size of
D．three times as the size of
As we have known from the map of the world，this is________.
A．twice as large an island as that
B．twice as larger as that island
C．as twice large as that one
D．twice as a large island as that

range
n．幅度；范围(the limits between which sth.varies)；批；组；山脉；v.排列(arrange...in a particular position)；涉及
(1)range from...to.../range between...and...从……到……之间变化
range...in rows把……排成排
(2)mountain range山脉
in/within range (of sth.)在射程以内；在……范围内
beyond/out of range (of sth.)在射程以外；在……范围外
beyond/out of one’s range/the range of sb.超出某人的范围
a wide range of interests兴趣广泛
The price of beer________50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.
A．ranged in B．ranged from
C．ranged at D．ranged of

sign n. 迹象，符号，手势
(1)a sign of...……的标志/迹象
There is a/no sign of/that...有/无迹象表明…
make/give a sign to...对……做手势
sign language手势语
(2)sign (to) sb.to do sth.打手势让某人做某事
sign in/out签到/退
sign an agreement/treaty/contact/document/cheque签协议/条约/合同/文件/支票
(3)signature n．签名
put one’s signature on/to the contract在合同上签字
(1)symbol符号；象征，尤其指用有形实物代替抽象的实体。
(2)mark标记；斑点，痕迹；商标；分数；标准；刻度；记号，为某一特定目的而做的标记或有意、无意留下的痕迹。
(3)sign符号；招牌；征兆；手势，代表有固定意义的符号或标记。
(4)signal信号；暗号；导火线，多侧重于指声音或动作的暗示。

(1)be badly/well situated境况困难/良好
(2)be situated on/in/at...位于……的；坐落在……的；处于……地位(境遇、状态)的
(3)be located at/in/on...也表示“位于……的；处于……位置”
(4)situation n．情形；境遇；(建筑物等的)位置
Ideally________for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue，the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests.
A．locating B．being located
C．having been located D．Located
The leaders of the company are having a meeting to discuss where the new office branch________.
A．should situate B．should be situated
C．should be lied D．was located

(1)at hand在手边，在附近；即将到来，即将发生
by hand用手工，用体力
hand in hand手牵手；共同地
(2) on (the) one hand...；on the other hand... 一方面……；另一方面…
I would like a job which pays more，but________I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.
A．in other words B．on the other hand
C．for one thing D．as a matter of fact
I don’t like Tom’s way of behaviour，but________I admire his great knowledge.
A．in other words B．on the other hand
C．for one thing D．as a matter of fact

face to face面对面地
face­to­face面对面的
lose one’s face丢脸，失面子
make faces/a face做鬼脸
be faced with面临，面对
face up to sth.大胆面对，承担
face the music接受批评或惩罚
1．________with a difficult situation，Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A．To face　　　　　　　　B．Having faced
C．Faced D．Facing
2．In New Zealand，people live in the house with their doors________north.
A．faced B．face
C．facing D．to face

in terms of 就……而言(considering)；在……方面；从……角度(in the aspect of)
in one’s terms在某人看来，根据某人的观点
keep/be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好
in the long/short/term从长/短期来看
(1)介、副词填空
①Such a development seems unlikely，at least the short term.
②He had been bad terms with his wife for years.
③I’m not doing it your terms.
(2)完成句子
①The film was revolutionary (从艺术角度来看)．
② (根据他们的观点)，developing industries is the most important thing.
(3)________ achievement，last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade.
A．In terms of B．In case of
C．As a result of D．In face of
We should consider problems________the people’s interests.
A．in view of B．in terms of
C．in term of D．in views of

(1)It is＋时间段＋since从句(过去时)
It’s three months since I lived here.我不住在这儿三个月了。
It’s two weeks since he joined the army.他参军两周了。
(2)It was＋时间段＋before从句(过去时)
It was two years before we met each other again.
两年之后我们才再次相见。
(3)It will be＋时间段＋before从句(一般现在时)
It will not be long before he knows the truth.
过不了多久，他就会知道真相。

sent for 派人去叫，派人去拿 I have sent for the doctor. 我已经派人去请医生了。
send in 呈报，递送，派某人去
send out 发送，派遣
sent up 发射
send off 为........送行
work on 从事
work out 计算出，制定出
produce:农业生产的产品
product：工业生产的产品
production：剧院，电视等演播的剧本，电影
on the coast off the coast离海岸不远
a little/a bit + adj/adv的比较级形式 有点.......
a little +un /a bit of +un 有一点......
not a bit /not at all一点也不 not a little 很，非常，不少，很多