江苏省洪泽外国语中学八年级英语下册 8B Unit 1 Past and present Comic strip & Welcome to the unit教学案 牛津版.doc

8B Unit 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
【学习目标】
1. 识记北京不同时代的交通工具。
2. 通过观察时间表，介绍并理解现在完成时这一语法概念。
3. 需要掌握的语言知识。
词汇：past; present; since; transport; times; double-decker; light rail
词组：not … any more; play with
句型：Eddie, have you seen my food?
I’ve just eaten it.
【课前预习】
把下列词组翻译成中文，并熟记
past and present ______ in the bowl
an hour ago ______________________ eat my food ________________ __
want to play with you ___ since 1988 __ _
go shopping by underground not…any more ____ ___
【课堂学习】
1. Transport at different times
这里time 作可数名词 ，意为“时代/ 时期”。如：
I have no time to play. 我没有时间玩。这里time 作不可数名词 ，意为“时间”。
We have been to Beijing three times. 我已经去过北京三次了。这里time 作可数名词 ，意为“次/ 回”。
2. since自…… 以来
(1) prep. 自……以来，后接“点”时间，谓语动词常用现在完成时。如：
Buses have been in use in Beijing since 1935. 北京自从1935年起就使用公共汽车了。
(2) conj. 自……以来，引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时。如：
He has lived in this village since he was a child. 从他是小孩子起就住在这个村庄里了
3. over
over作介词，具有“在……期间；在……上面；多于；越过”之意；over作形容词，具有“结束的；完了的”之意。如：
Great changes have taken place over the past three years.近三年来发生了很大的变化。
There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。
She stayed there over two weeks. 她在那儿住了两个多星期。
When is the meeting over? 会议什么时候结束？
【课堂检测】
二、单项选择
( ) 1. Can I have something to eat? I’m very .
A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. slim
( ) 2. Simon a computer. He wants to learn .
A. bought; what to use B. has bought; what to use it
C. bought; how to use D. has bought; how to use it
( ) 3. Mike his room. It’s very clean.
A. has cleaned B. cleaned C. is cleaning D. will clean
( ) 4. We a farm if it tomorrow.
A. will visit; won’t rain B. have visited; won’t rain
C. will visit; rains D. are going to visit; doesn’t rain
( ) 5. I usually walk to school, but bus when it rains.
A. in B. by C. with D. at
( ) 6. ---_______ to the United States? ---No, never.
A. Did you go B. Have you gone C. Have you been D. Will you go
( ) 7. ---_______ have you known the city? ---For five years.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How often
三、句型转换
1. Simon takes a bus to school every day. (改为同义句)
Simon to school bus every day.
2. I no more want to play with you. (改为同义句)
I to play with you .
3. We have eaten all the apples. (用two hours ago改写句子)
We all the apples two hours ago.
4. I have seen your food. (改为一般疑问句)
my food?
5. People in Nanjing first took double-decker in 1992. (对划线部分提问)
people in Nanjing first double-decker?
【板书设计 】

【教学反思】

命题人
审核人
审批人
学生姓名
班级
评价
批阅日期
序号

1
一、根据首字母完成句子
1. My brother studied very hard in the p .
2. I’m afraid I can’t help you at p .
3. Zhenjiang has changed a lot s 1949.
4. My father often goes to work by u .
5. L r are popular in Beijing.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Oh, where is my teddy bear? It (be) on the desk half an hour ago.
2. ---Mum, you (see) my sandwiches?

--- Yes, I’ve just (eat) it.
3. He was very rude. But he (change) and now he (be) so polite.
4. Jack doesn’t want (play) basketball with you any (much).
5. Do you know the (difference) forms of transport in Hong Kong?
6. My father often __ (watch) football matches, but now he (watch) a basketball match, because yesterday he (watch) a football match.
7．Look at that 6-year-old girl! She can (dance) very well now.
She (learn) to dance since 2005.
8. What does Nancy want (be) when she (grow) up?
三、单项选择
( ) 1. Don’t get off the bus it has stopped.
A. after B. when C. if D. until
( ) 2. It’s very to play Chinese chess with them.
A. pleasure; a B. pleased; the C. pleasant; / D. necessary; a
( ) 3. Children need to have place and pretty gardens.
A. opened B. open C. opening D. to open
( ) 4. We’ve lived there since we .
A. get married B. got marry C. got married D. get marry
( ) *5. Sandy finished the work .
A. haven’t; already B. hasn’t; already C. hasn’t; yet D. haven’t; yet
( ) 6. She’s been there before, ?
A. is she B. isn’t she C. has she D. hasn’t she
( ) 7. It’s difficult for me .
A. work out it B. to work out it C. to work it out D. to work out
( ) *8. Miss Yang used a history teacher.
A. was B. be C. to be D. is
( ) *9. I the book for two weeks. I must return it to the school library.
A. borrow B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept
( ) *10. — Where is Mr. Green now? I haven’t seen him for a few days.
— He _____ Hong Kong.
A. goes to B. has been to C. has been in D. has gone to
( ) 11. －I've got a job in New York.
－Oh, !  But I'm going to miss you.
  A. that's too bad    B. I'm sorry    C. I beg your pardon   D. that's great 
( ) 12. － Is your father in?
－ No, he for three hours.
A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out
( ) 13. My English teacher often goes to school .
A. by bike B. by the bike C. rides a bike D. rides bike
( ) 14. Mary her room. It’s very clean now.
A. cleaned B. is cleaning C. will clean D. has cleaned
四、同义句转换
1. I don’t want to go there any more.
I want to go there.
2. Our school has changed a lot in the past two years.
There great changes in our school in the past two years.
3. Lucy knows China very much.
Lucy knows China .
4. I got to know him three years ago.
I him for three years.
5. I went to bed after I finished my homework last night.
I to bed _______ I finished my homework last night.
五、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1. We are busy at (现在) because of too much homework today.
2. In the (过去), many children couldn’t go to school in the west.
3. There are many great (变化) in our country so far.
4. I’ve just eaten some rice and I don’t feel h now.
5. I will work hard and won’t play computer any m .