初二下英语第八单元词汇及习题.doc

Unit 81. get her a scarf 送她一条围巾2. compare with/to sth. 与相比3. not creative enough 不够有创意4. easy/difficult to take care of 容易/难养活5. these days 目前，现在6. pot-bellied pig 大肚猪7. spend with her 和她呆在一起8. not at all 根本不9. fall asleep 入睡（动作）be asleep 入睡（状态）10. half way = halfway 半道、中途 11. different kinds of 不同种类12. pay for 付款 13. from across China = from all over China 来自全中国14. as as 与一样 not as/soas 与比不如其15. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 16. hear of 听说17. make progress 取得进步 18. be able to = can 能够19. have fun with sth.=have fun ding sth 做有乐趣Key sentences1. Why dont you get her a scarf? 为什么不给她买条围巾呢？get sb. sth. for 为了 给某人买某物2. Thats not interesting enough. 那不够有趣。enough有两种词性： 当它用来修饰形容词、副词时，作为副词，应放在所修饰的词之后，如上句；当它用来修饰名词时,应放在名词之后，如：I dont have enough time to spend with her.3. Whats the best gift (that) Joe has ever received? Joe曾经受到的最好的礼物是什么？4. What a lucky guy! 幸运的家伙！5. I think a dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child. 我认为对于一个六岁的孩子一条狗会是一个好礼物。6. Dogs are too difficult to take care of. 狗很难照料。7. The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig. 近来最流行的宠物是大腹便便的猪。8. Life with a pig isnt always perfect. 和一只猪在一起生活并不总是完美的。9. Now shes too big to sleep in the house. 现在她太大了不能睡在屋子里。too to ：太以致于不能 = so that 主语 cant .e.g. He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he cant go to school. = He isnt old enough to go to school. = He is very young and he cant go to school.注意：tooto是一个简单句，而sothat是一个复合句。并且当复合句中的主句主语和从句主语不同时，在句型中要用for sb.来表述。如：The digital camera is so expensive that we cant buy it.= The digital camera is too expensive for us to buy. = The digital camera isnt cheap enough for us to buy.= The digital camera is very expensive and we cant buy it.10. My shoes were really cheap. They only cost $5. 我的鞋子真的很便宜。只要花5美圆。cost：花费（金钱）主语为物； pay：花费（金钱）主语为人； take：花费（时间、金钱）主语为物；spend ：花费（时间、金钱）主语为人。Grammar1. Why dont you get her a scarf?= Why not get her a scarf? 为什么不给她买条围巾呢？How/What about doing sth.? 做怎么样呢？How/What about + (a/an) + n.? 怎么样呢？2. Would you mind (not) doing sth.? 你介不介意做（不做）？= Would/Could you please (not) do sth.? 请你做（不做）好吗？注意：7、8两个单元学习的几种礼貌的提出建议的方式要重点、综合复习。注意他们的搭配。1 考点再现Thats not interesting enough. (P 61)链接中考( ) The book is _ for him to read. (05湖南益阳) A. easily enough B. easy enough C. enough easy D. enough easily 2 考点再现What a lucky guy! (P 62) 链接中考( ) _ lovely weather! Lets go on a picnic. (06辽宁沈阳课改区)A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 3考点再现 Dogs are too difficult to take care of. (P 63) 链接中考( ) This box is _ heavy for me to carry. Can you help me? Certainly.(06武汉)A. so B. much C. very D. too 4考点再现 They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. (P 65)链接中考( ) What a beautiful sweater! How much did you _ for it? (06南京课改区)A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend ( ) 5. What should I get my grandma for her birthday? Why_ you _ a scarf? A. not, buy B. dont, buy C. dont, to buy( ) 6. Tomorrow is Sunday. How about _ to visit your grandmother?A. go B. going C. to go( ) 7. People dont need to spend _ money buying gifts.A. too many B. much too C. too much( ) 8. When did you get the gift? _ my _ birthday.A. On, sixth B. In, sixth C. On, six ( ) 9. This room is _ small _ hold these people. A. so, to B. too, that C. too, to( ) 10. The kind-hearted man _ his much money to the school. A. gave back B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away ( ) 11 Couldyou_closethedoor?Itssohot.A.pleasenot B.notplease C.pleasenotto D.pleaseto( )12 . If you work carefully, it will never happen_ you.A. on B. to C. of D. at( )13. Whats the best gift John _ ever received?A. have B. has C. had D. having