1、英语专业四级考试听写评分标准 (一)听写评分标准 1. 听写共分15小节,每节1分,扣分一律写在试卷右边的空白处。大错误下面画线。小错误用圆圈表示,重复错误用三角记号表示。 2. 每节最多扣1分。 3. 重复错误,仅扣一次分。 4. 错误共分两类:小错误(minor mistakes)和大错误(major mistakes),分别扣0.25分和0.5分。 A. 小错误: 1)单词拼写错一到两个字母。例: steadily → staedily; harbor → habor 两个字母以下的词、次序颠倒算小错。 2)标点符号错误(含大小写)。例: World War
2、 I → world war one , and then adopted → . And then adopeted 3) 冠词、单复数错误。例: until the beginning → until beginning; parent → parents 4)小错误扣分标准:小错误在一节中出现一次,留作总计;出现两次:扣0.5分;出现三次: 扣0.5分后留作总计;出现四次:扣1分。 5)未扣分小错误的扣分标准: 累计2 ~ 4 个:扣0.5分 累计5 ~ 8 个:扣1分 B. 大错误:漏写、加词、造词、换词(冠词作小错计)、大移位、时态错误,每个错误扣0.5分。例:
3、loved → love;task — test; trip — trap; flee — flea;have finished — finsh(ed) 5. 一些特例的扣分标准: 下列情况不扣分: World War I → World War One race car → racecar well-balanced → well balanced 90 percent → 90% 6. 总分只有0.5分时,以1分计算;其余总分中如含小数点的,小数舍去,保留整数,如12.5 → 12;7.5 → 7 7. 空白卷一律打0分。 The concept of family li
4、fe has changed considerably over the years. / In earliest times, several generations lived together in clans, / which consisted of all living descendents and their husbands or wives. / These clans were almost totally self-sufficient, / every member contributing in some way toward the survival of the
5、 group. / The men hunted and fished for food or sometimes maintained flocks of sheep or goats. / The women baked bread and roasted the meat their men provided. / Special members of the community were selected to make products like pottery, baskets and home weapons. / But with the development of grea
6、ter varieties of food, clothing and shelter, / a single clan could no longer develop all the individual skills the group required. / Clans merged into larger societies and at the same time broke into smaller units consisting of married couples and their children. / Later the Industrial Revolution br
7、ought about even more important changes in family life. / New inventions brought shorter working hours for men and easier housekeeping routines for women. / Today a productive family life suggests not the group's cooperative efforts of working together, / but the pleasant and meaningful sharing of i
8、ts leisure. (二)英语专业四级写作要求 (1)能根据各种不同的听读材料笔头回答问题,复述内容写摘要、写提纲和记笔记。 (2)能根据题目列出写作提纲,在一小时内写出200~250词的短文。 以上均要求做到内容完整、条理清楚,语法基本正确,语言通顺恰当。 (3)能写一般的书信、通知、便条、请帖,填写简单的表格,格式正确,语言得体。 写作课培养学生初步写作能力,包括提纲、文章摘要、短文以及最简单的常用应用文。 (三)考试大纲对英语专业写作的要求和规定 (1)测试目的:按照英语专业基础阶段英语教学大纲的要求,检
9、查学生在基础阶 段末期的英语写作能力。 (2)题型:主观试题,分为Section A和Section B两个部分。 Section A: Composition写作文 Section B: Note-writing写便条 (3)测试要求: a)作文。要求根据所给的题目和列出的写作提纲或图表、数字统计表等(也附有写作提纲) 写一篇150词的短文,能做到内容切题、完整,条理清楚,文章结构严谨,语法正确,语言通顺恰当。作文的类别有说明文、议论文或记叙文。考试时间为35分钟。 b)便条。要求根据提示写大约50~60词的便条、通知、请帖等。要求做到格式正确,语言得体。考试时间为10分钟。 (四)英语专业四级写作的评分标准 作文的评分标准 (1)文章内容切题、丰富,文章通顺,表达清楚。 (2)行文流畅。 (3)组织严密,逻辑性强。 (4)句型多样化,句法结构正确。 (5)用词得体、恰当、丰富。 (6)语法正确。 (7)拼写及标点正确,书写整洁。






