电大开放英语3unit12形考测试.docx

电大开放英语3unit12形考测试资料仅供参考unit12形考测试词汇 （每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中勾选一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1、I spent most of my money in the first week _ had very little to eat by the end of the holiday.选择一项：A. and consequentlyB. and howeverC. and so2、They held a dinner _ the important guests.选择一项：A. in the honour ofB. in an honour ofC. in honour of3、It is said the police were _the matter?选择一项：A. searching intoB. looking intoC. seeking into4、You can see _ people gathering in front of the building.选择一项：A. hundreds ofB. two thousandsC. decade of5、He made _ changes in his new book.选择一项：A. extensiveB. largeC. a lot6、The bridge _ the banks of the river.选择一项：A. linksB. joinsC. connect7、It is said the matter was under _ .选择一项：A. investigationB. inspectionC. research8、He always has a lot of business work _.选择一项：A. on the moveB. off the goC. on the go9、I was told he _ just a minor offence.选择一项：A. madeB. committedC. took10、The Germans, as _, are often thought to be well organized.选择一项：A. a nationB. a countryC. people语法和结构 （每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中勾选一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。11、The bedroom needs _.选择一项：A. decoratingB. to decorateC. decorate12、The policeman was attacked _ a knife .选择一项：A. onB. byC. with13、Of all the stories here, I like this one _. Its not interesting at all.选择一项：A. mostB. bestC. least14、I have lived here _ 1997.选择一项：A. forB. sinceC. at15、You must explain _how they succeeded _ the experiment.选择一项：A. for us, toB. at us, atC. to us, in16、We must make a difference between _ language and _language.选择一项：A. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speak, write 17、Have you moved into the new house?Not yet.The rooms_.选择一项：A. are being paintedB. are paintedC. are being painting 18、They _ the train until it disappeared in the distance.选择一项：A. sawB. watchedC. observed 19、He has _ four successful books.选择一项：A. wroteB. writtenC. been writing 20、I think all these are main points _ much attention.选择一项：A. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worth完形填空 （每题2分， 共20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母填入相应空白处。A survey was carried out last year (1)回答the British Medical Association, an organisation of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60% of people walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen (2)回答to only 20%. (3)回答more people are going to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need (4)回答for 20 minutes three times a week. (5)回答is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you (6)回答one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head (7)回答and try (8)回答people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible (9)回答many of the countrys health problems. Doctors suggest you go (10)回答a walk everyday after dinner.1)A. - B. with C. by2)A. sharply B. slightly C. down3)A. So B. Therefore C. Although4)A. exercising B. to exercise C. exercised5)A. Walk B. To walk C. Walking6)A. walk B. walked C.to walk7)A. down B. on C. up8)A. making B. make C. to make9)A. to B. for C. at10)A. at B. for C. and阅读理解（每题2分， 共20分）阅读下列短文并完成后面的阅读练习。从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将选项字母填入相应空白处。A study has shown that fitness is the key to long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those who do not, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary. Although he adds, But dont misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.However, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nations health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people to exercise.A 1In the second Para., the word “endorsing” means _.AsupportingBdisapproving (不同意)Carguing againstB 2What does the word “sedentary” mean in the second Para.?AfatBinactiveCfitA 3It can be inferred from the fourth Para. that _.Athe new study contradicts the previous researchBthe new study is based on the previous researchCthe new study concludes being overweight is also the cause of deathB 4What can we infer about the British Governments attitude in the last Para.? AIts indifferent to the research of last year.BIt has approved of the previous research.CIt is not concerned about the nations health.C 5Whats the authors attitude according to the passage?AIndifferent.BSubjective.CObjective.We have two cats at home. One is named Milo and the other Mamma. Milo is a boy cat. Boy cats are called Toms. We think that Mamma is Milos mother. That is why we gave her the name Mamma. We didnt buy Milo or Mamma. They were stray cats and didnt have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden. They did not look very healthy, so we started giving them milk. Then they started coming into the house, so we adopted them. Because he didnt have a home when he was a kitten, Milo is not very fit. We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection. They have lived with us now for 5 years.B 1Sarah got the cats _.Abefore she moved into her houseBafter she moved into the houseCwhen she moved into the houseA 2Sarah thinks _.AMilo is a boyBboth cats are boysCboth cats are girlsC 3Mamma was named Mamma because _.ASarah likes the nameBshe is a girlCthey think she is Milos motherA 4Milo and Mamma were _.Afree to getBcheap to getCexpensive to getB 5Milo is not very fit because _.Ahe visits the vet for an injectionBhe was a strayChe is old nowDirections:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示，完成一篇不少于80字的短文写作。利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。提示：it is necessary to keep a balanced diethad betterit is important to do regular exercisesit is essential to keep high moodrenew our spirits and release our stress.be bound to keep healthy作文题目：How to Keep Healthy