高一英语必修三检测题.docx

高一英语必修3作业检测题一 根据句子意思和所给中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。(20分)1. A persons life is l_, but his love is long-lasting.2. Some movies c_ education with entertainment.3. You should know your s_ (强项) before applying for a job.4. A healthy d_ should contain all the necessary vitamins.5. In order to lose w_, you must say no to fast food.6. He s_(叹息叹气)deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.7. She said that taking exercise is a good way of keeping s_. 8. As students, we should c_(咨询)book knowledge with practice.9. Its certain that people in that town will b_ from the new hospital.10. You must b_ the advantages against the disadvantages.11. C_ drove him into the dark room without permission.12. They know me-I am a regular c_.13. He thought that crying is a sign of w_.(软弱)14. His words are full of l_(谎言)about the matter.15. “Looking at sb. angrily for a long time.” means “g_ at sb.”16. When you f_ food, you cook it in a pan that contains hot fat or oil.17. We import r_(未加工的)materials and energy and export mainly industrial products.18. A d_ is a sum of money that you owe someone.19. The h_ at a party is the woman who has invited the guests and provides the food, drink, or entertainment.20. She couldnt d_(消化)food properly.二单项选择(10分)1. This memorial was built_ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people. A. in memory of B. to remember C. for the memory of D. to the memory of2. The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area.A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused3. -Do you know where David is ? I couldnt find him anywhere. -Well. He _ have gone far-his coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt4. How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. can B. must C. need D. may5. The room is so dirty. _ we clean it? Of course.A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do6. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _ have taken it?A. should B. must C. could D. would7. He is looking forward _ his father.A.of receiving B. of hearing from C. to hearing fromD. to hear from8. Missing the flight means _ for another three hours.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting9. - Its a pity that Mr. Smith died last night. - Really? The police may never discover what _ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).A. happened B. took placeC. was happened D. was taken place10. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never _.A. turn down B. turn off C. turn over D. turn up 三 完形填空（20分）April Fools Day The first of April is commonly known _1_ April Fools Day, and its customarily on this day to play a _2_ on a friend. If your friend is _3_ in, then he or she is an April _4_. It isnt only children who _5_ jokes. Grown-ups like such pranks(恶作剧), too. Even the media sometimes try to deceive the _6_with a _7_ April fool story. Some years _8_, for example, a famous joke was played on the _9_. A _10_ reporter reported that strange geological changes have resulted in weaker gravity in different _11_ of Britain. He asked _12_ to jump _13_ and see if they _14_ jump higher than they usually could. Many people did. The hundreds of _15_ the BBC received proved how _16_ the hoax(恶作剧) was. Not until twelve oclock did the BBC gently _17_ its listeners it was April Fools Day that day. Making jokes only _18_ until noon of the day, the rule is rigid and everybody accepted. Anyone who tries to make a fool after midday is a _19_ fool than he who has been _20_. The late trickster is instantly rebuffed(受挫), as a piece of poem goes:April Fools Day is gone and past. You are the biggest fool at last.When April Fools Day comes again, Youll be the biggest fool then.1. A. forB. toC. aboutD. as2. B. foolB. trickC. matchD. game3. A. takenB. cheatedC. fooledD. invited4. A. foolB. boyC. girlD. child5. A. dislikeB. likeC. hateD. enjoy6. A. foolsB. grown-upsC. adultsD. public7. A. dullB. foolishC. slowD. wise8. A. moreB. beforeC. agoD. later9. A. screen B. radioC. TVD. computer10. A. scientificB. ordinaryC. commonD. special11. A. countriesB. partsC. placeD. nation12. A. scientistsB. readersC. watchersD. listeners13. A. backB. downC. upD. up and down14. A. mostlyB. hardlyC. usuallyD. normally15. A. picturesB. messagesC. ideasD. calls16. A. successfulB. unsuccessfulC. successfullyD. unsuccessfully17. A. retellB. remindC. tellD. warns18. A. lastsB. continuesC. goesD. comes on19. A. cleverB. biggerC. smaller D. foolish20. A. selectedB. chosenC. fooledD. made四 阅读理解（10分）Hundreds of years ago, Native-American tribes lived in Mexico. The Aztecs built beautiful cities. They had a calendar (历法) and a written language. However, the Spanish destroyed the Aztecs in l521. For the next 300 years, Spain ruled over Mexico. Thats why Mexicans speak Spanish. Every September l6 the Mexican people hold a celebration in Mexico City, their countrys capital. It is their Independence Day. On that date in 1821 they told Spain they would no longer be ruled. Breaking free from Spain caused a war. When it was over, the Mexicans had their own government. They made their own laws. Today America and Mexico are friends, but it wasnt always that way. President James Polk wanted America to reach from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. He tried to buy what is now the American southwest from Mexico. Mexico would not sell. So from l846 to 1848 Mexico and America fought a war to ascertain where their borders would be. When the war ended, Mexico had lost a lot of land. Now the Rio Grande River forms the border between the two nations. America is on the north side of the river. Mexico is on the south side. Mexico has mountains and a hot, dry climate. Crops can grow on only a small part of the land. Still, Mexicans grow much of the coffee, oranges, and sugar used in the US. Mexicans have influenced building styles in southwestern US and added words such as patio and canton to American English. Americans also enjoy eating many Mexican foods like burritos, tacos, tortillas, and tamales.1. According to the passage, what happened second on historical timeline? A. Mexicans declared their independence from Spain. B. The Spanish ruled Mexico.C. The Aztecs lived in Mexico. D. Americans fought a war with Mexico.2. The passage says that President Polk wanted _. A. the US to expand its borders to the Pacific Ocean B. Mexico to change its Independence Day to July 4th C. Mexico to become one of the states of the Union D. Americans to adopt the Mexican language3. Another word for the underlined word “ascertain” is _. A. inspect B. cover C. change D. determine4. Mexicans have the following influences on America EXCEPT _. A. building styles B. vocabulary C. clothes D. food5. Before the Aztecs were conquered(征服), these Native Americans probably _.A. didnt speak Spanish B. couldnt read or write any language C. didnt have tools D. didnt understand the concept of time五语法填空（20分） The Spring Festival is the most _1_(energy) and important festival for Chinese people, _2_ takes place in the Lunar New Year. It is also a traditional festival in China, which_3_ (hold) in memory of the ancestors and celebrates the coming of spring and new life. At the Spring Festival, family _4_(member ) will get together and hold _5_ variety of celebrations. The festival _6_(start) from lunar New Years Eve. On this important feast day, people will dress _7_ in colorful clothing, admire fireworks and enjoy dumplings. Adults may give children _8_(luck) money in red paper. The Spring Festival is a time _9_people eat, drink, and have fun with each other, _10_ (look) forward to the end of winter and to the arrival of spring.Indeed, festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a while.六 改错（20分）Some festivals is held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, that might returneither help or to do harm. To the Japanese festival Obon , people should go to cleangraves and light incense in the memory of their ancestors .He also light lamps andplay music so they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico ,people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November .On this importantly feastday ,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cake with “bones” on them. They offered food, flowers and gifts to the dead.KEYS:一. 单词 1. limited 2. combine 3.strengths 4. diet 5. weight 6. sighed 7.slim 8. consult 9. benefit 10. balance 11. Curiosity 12. customer 13. weakness 14. lies 15. glare 16. fry 17.raw 18.debt 19. hostess 20. digest二. 单选15 ADCAB 610 CCAAD三. 完形填空15 DBAAB 610DDCBA 1115 BDCDD 1620 ABABC四. 阅读理解15 BA DCA五. 语法填空1. energetic 2. which 3. is held 4. members 5. a 6. starts 7. up 8.lucky 9.when 10.looking 六. 短文改错1. isare 2. thatwho 3. help前加to 4. To改为For5. memory前the去掉 6. HeThey 7. so because8. importantlyimportant 9. cakecakes 10. offeredoffer